Potted lotus root is planted in several months, and lotus root is planted in several months

Hello, the cultivation time of potted lotus root is related to the variety.

Lotus root is divided into southern lotus root and northern lotus, and the southern lotus root generally has 7 holes and is cultivated from February to March; The northern lotus root is often 9 holes and is cultivated from April to May.

The lotus root is actually a lotus flower! Its green leaves come from clear water, and its petals are clean and elegant! It is indescribably beautiful and refined, so it is also called "Lingbo Fairy".

But when is the potted lotus root carried out and how should it be cultivated?

When it comes to cultivation time, it is generally related to the variety. Lotus root can be divided into southern lotus root and northern lotus root, the southern lotus root is generally seven holes, and it is cultivated from February to March. The northern lotus root is often nine-hole and can not be cultivated until April to May.

Therefore, friends in lotus root must set the time according to the variety they choose. When cultivating lotus root at home, pay attention to the following issues.

First, you must choose a large flower pot, or a large round bucket, only in this way can the lotus root relax its personality and grow freely. If the space is really limited, then you can only choose the bowl lotus, which is a miniature lotus root, and the flowers are still beautiful and beautiful.

2. Pay attention to the configuration of the soil and properly control the height of the water.

We can put dried leaves in a pot or a large bucket, and the firewood and grass are made at the bottom of the pot, and then put in the silt and an appropriate amount of water after a while. (The substance can provide nutrients for the growth of lotus roots, and is the favorite of lotus roots).

After the soil is matched, try to choose the lotus root with short and thick bud tips, and the lotus root should not be damaged, otherwise it is very perishable and not easy to germinate. When planting, the head of the lotus root is facing south, and the tip of the bud is upward. Add water appropriately, you can add three to five centimeters of water at the beginning, and about ten centimeters on hot days.

After a while, you can see the sprouting shoots. The appearance of poached eggs is already quite ornamental! It's even more ecstatic when it blooms.

Third, the growth process should see more light, and pay attention to fertilization.

Lotus root is a light-loving plant, and full light will make the leaves greener and the flowers more attractive, so be sure not to put it in a cool place. In order to make the seedlings grow healthily, you can also properly top dressing, generally the first fertilizer can be applied when the vertical leaves appear, the second application of five to six vertical leaves, and the third time at the flowering stage. Strim granular compound fertilizer and manure can be used, but in moderation, so as to avoid the phenomenon of burning roots and leaves.

Lotus root is generally planted in spring, suitable for planting in the month, because lotus root likes warm spring is just right, lotus root is planted in May at the latest, and is generally planted in the way of seedling gauge.

Lotus root origin and planting month.

The common production areas of lotus root are Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Hubei, Fujian, Jiangxi, Zhejiang, Hunan and other regions.

Jiangsu lotus root. Jiangsu lotus root is planted in mid-April, and generally ripens in October, and the lotus root in the place grows stout and tastes very crisp and tender.

Hubei lotus root. Hubei lotus root is planted in early April, it matures in mid-October, and the lotus root in the area has many knots and is of very good quality.

Lotus root varieties and planting months.

The common varieties of lotus root are Hualien, Seed Lotus, Horsemouth White Lotus, Lotus Lotus, Tian Lotus, Beauty Red, Big Purple Red, White Bubble and so on.

Seed lotus. The seed lotus is planted in May, it matures in August, and the variety is very popular for its crisp and refreshing roots.

White lotus in the horse's mouth. It is planted in mid-May, and it generally matures around September, and the yield of this variety is very high.

Lotus root is suitable for planting in March and April every spring, lotus root likes a warm environment, the temperature gradually rises in March and April every year, can be stabilized at more than 15 degrees, and the rooting speed of lotus root is faster and the survival rate is higher after planting.

2. Sowing and planting.

When sowing and planting lotus roots, you should choose lotus seeds with full seeds, knock a hole on the concave side of the lotus seeds with a hammer or gauze, and then put them in warm water at 30 degrees until the lotus seeds take root smoothly, and after growing four leaves and a whip, you can take them out and plant them in a pot filled with pond mud.

3. Lotus root planting.

When using the lotus root section to plant lotus root, it is necessary to select the root segment with intact surface and good growth, cut it from the stem node, and then insert the top downwards into the soil obliquely, and expose the tip above the water surface after cutting, which will help the young shoots and new leaves of the lotus root to grow.

Southern lotus root is generally planted in February.

The northern lotus root is generally planted from April to May.

Key points of lotus root cultivation technology:

1. Choose excellent varieties.

Most of them choose local lotus root or early-maturing varieties, which are suitable for stew.

2. Field preparation and fertilization.

Lotus root is suitable for deep and fertile mud layer, rich in organic matter of clay loam, lake soil, yellow clay soil cultivation, generally combined with tillage and land preparation, 2500 3000 kg of farm fertilizer per mu, 60 80 kg of general compound fertilizer, 50 100 kg of quicklime.

3. Sowing and planting density.

Generally, it can be seeded in the lotus root field according to the row spacing of rice plants, and 150 250 kg of seeds per mu. When planting, the lotus root should be outward, downward, slightly tilted, and buried in the soil 3 4 cm deep. It can be planted in strips and ponds. Planting lotus root generally requires digging, selection, and planting.

Planting begins in the month of each year when the temperature reaches 15 or more.

The area of lotus root field is 1-2 acres, and the depth is generally 1-meter; Dig breeding ditches around the field, wide meters, deep meters, and open diagonally at the inlet and drainage outlets to keep the water quality in the field clean and prevent the accumulation of toxic substances from harming the fish; Apply 8-12 cubic meters of fermented and decomposed manure per mu as base fertilizer.

2. Lotus root cultivation.

Planting begins in the month of each year when the temperature reaches 15 or more. When planting, bury the lotus root seeds in the soil, the head of the lotus root is slightly deeper, and the tail segment is slightly warped to expose the water surface, showing an inclination angle of 20-30 degrees. The arrangement direction of lotus root seeds is staggered, one row to the east, one row to the west, and the second row is opposite to the first row of plants, so that the lotus root and leaves are evenly distributed. The row spacing of the planting, the distance between the plants is meters, and the planting depth is 10-15 cm.

Prevent the accumulation of toxic substances that can harm fish.

The germination period of lotus is the best time for planting. It is suitable for growing in hot and rainy seasons. It is mostly planted in the south of the Yangtze River in early March and early April, and in the Beijing area, it is mostly planted in early May.

1 cultivation season: lotus root requires high temperature, humid environment, mainly in the hot and rainy season to grow, the temperature of lotus root germination is 12 15 is appropriate, the suitable temperature of the growth period is 23 30, the hypertrophy period of lotus root is 20 25 is appropriate, and the temperature difference between day and night is required. If the lotus root is planted too early, the water temperature and soil temperature are low, which is not conducive to its germination, and even the lotus root is easy to rot; If the planting is too late, the stem bud is too long, it is easy to be damaged during planting, the recovery growth after planting is slow, the growth period is short, and it is not easy to obtain high yield.

Therefore, lotus roots can only be planted after frost breaking, in the warm season, and the budding roots can be planted. Due to the low water depth and ground temperature, the deep-water lotus root and the deep-water pond lotus root must be planted after the water temperature is high and has stabilized. (1) The lotus root cultivation season varies from region to region

In Guangdong, lotus roots can be planted in February and harvested after June. (2) The cultivation season of lotus root varies from variety to variety: generally the cultivation season of early-maturing varieties is earlier than that of late-maturing varieties, and the cultivation of lotus root in Guangdong is generally concentrated from early February to March, and the harvest of early-maturing varieties begins in June.

Medium-late maturing varieties are harvested around August. In the suitable planting period, it is better to plant as early as possible, because early planting is higher than late planting. Preparation of 2 kinds of lotus root:

1) Lotus root treatment and grading: lotus root planting is best with digging, with the selection of lotus root, with planting, and in the second section of the lotus root to cut off the second half inch, do not break it by hand, in order to prevent muddy water from pouring into the lotus root hole and causing rot. The lotus root is then planted in different areas according to its size for easy management.

If the lotus root cannot be planted on the same day, it should be sprinkled with water to preserve or cover to moisturize. (2) Seed root germination planting: germination planting is generally suitable for early planting of lotus root, using first germination and then planting, which can reduce rotten buds and improve the survival rate.

The germination method is about 20 days before the frost, the selected seed lotus root is placed in a warm room, the upper and lower pads are covered with straw, and the water is sprinkled 1 2 times a day according to the weather and dry and wet conditions, in order to keep it moist, the germination temperature should be mastered at 20 25, the relative humidity is 80% 90% is appropriate, after about 20 days, the lotus root buds can be planted when they are about 10 cm long. Adopt it.