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Canna is also known as safflower banana, bud rice flower, and anchovy
For details, please see the content in the encyclopedia:
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Why don't the guys upstairs make it clear? I also went around in circles with others.
Canna generalis bailey is a garden in China, and it is also an important flowering and foliage plant in the summer flowering season.
Autumn has arrived, the temperature is gradually dropping, and the fleshy roots of canna are susceptible to frost damage at low temperatures. Therefore, before the onset of winter, it is necessary to make adequate preparations for wintering. According to personal experience, there are several ways to safely overwinter.
Before and after the frost falls, after the above-ground part of the local canna is dead, the dead leaves are cut off, the underground rhizomes are dug out, dried slightly, and placed under the north wall of the home, using the layering method. The method should be regularly checked for excessive humidity, too low or too high temperature to prevent rot and early germination.
Before and after the frost falls, the dead part of the canna planting ground is cut off in clear weather and the wound is allowed to dry naturally. In the evening, use a shovel to turn the soil within 30 cm of the roots, mix it with some compost that has already rotted, and build a small mound to bury the part underground. This method mainly takes advantage of the characteristics of loose compost, good permeability, and heat can be emitted after being damp, which plays the role of heat preservation.
The plant treatment is the same as above, except that the soil around the roots is not turned and the soil is not composted, but the roots are covered with sawdust, dry straw, weeds, etc., and then a thin layer of soil is spread on top of the mulch.
After the upper part of the ground withers, remove the dead branches and rotten leaves, and cover them directly with plant ash or mix with the soil around the roots, which can also receive a good thermal insulation and wintering effect.
Potted canna, the dead leaves can be removed after the flowers, and the underground part is stored in the original pot, and the pot is directly placed in a moist and dark environment of 2 5.
It can also be planted with canna to safely overwinter some ground cover plants (such as safflower sorrel, wheat winter, tall fescue, etc.), which can not only play a role in heat preservation, but also form another winter landscape. I think this method is both trouble-free and simple, once planted, many years of benefit, why not?
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1. Substrate. Anchovy has very high requirements for soil, can grow well in most of the soil, usually in the maintenance, it is best to prepare it with good drainage, strong air permeability, nutrient next to the blind sandy soil, conducive to the growth of anchovy. It can be prepared with humus soil + garden soil + cinder, and the substrate should be exposed to the sun for two days before use for sterilization.
2. Illumination. Anchovies like to grow in a well-lit environment, and usually need to be kept outdoors in a well-lit environment, especially during its flowering period, sufficient light can make the flowers open better. If it is in a lack of lighting for a long time, it is easy to cause the plant to be weak, yellow leaves, and long, but in summer, you need to do a good job of sun protection to avoid burning the leaves from long-term exposure to the sun.
3. Temperature. The best growth environment temperature of anchovy is 16-30 degrees, it likes a relatively warm growth environment, cold tolerance is relatively poor, if it is planted in the northern region, it is best to use potted plants, when the ambient temperature is lower than 10 degrees, anchovy will stop growing, when the temperature is lower than 0 degrees, there will be frost damage, so before the winter cooling, it needs to be moved to a warm indoor environment for maintenance.
4. Balance watering.
In the long term of anchovy peanut, it is necessary to keep the substrate in a slightly moist state, ensure sufficient water in spring and summer, and not let the potting soil be in a dry state for a long time, and its growth rate will slow down after winter, so it is necessary to reduce the frequency of watering to avoid watering too much It can not absorb the situation of water and rotten roots.
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1. Sunlight: The growth period of anchovy needs sufficient light, and it is generally necessary to receive at least 5 hours of direct sunlight every day, otherwise it will affect the delay in flowering.
2. Temperature: Anchovies like warm places, the temperature is about 16 30, especially in the flowering period, in order to prolong the flowering period, it is recommended to put it in a place where the temperature is above 10 and there is no light.
3. Soil: Although anchovy does not have high requirements for soil, it will grow higher if it is placed in loose, fertile and well-drained sandy soil.
4. Watering: Planting anchovies, in winter and before the roots and stems have not grown, they should be watered as little as possible, and watering should also be moist. If the soil is too wet, it is easy to rot roots. After the flower leaves grow, they need to be watered frequently, otherwise the phenomenon of flowers in the leaves will appear due to lack of water.
5. Fertilization and insect pest control.
In addition to applying basal fertilizer before planting, anchovy should also be applied 3 or 4 times a month in the peak growing season. Especially 20 to 30 days before flowering, the foliar spray can be sprayed with potassium dihydrogen phosphate aqueous solution to promote flowering. Although anchovy is very adaptable, the management is relatively extensive, not squeamish, and there are no pests and diseases.
However, from May to August every year, it is necessary to pay attention to leaf curling insect pests, and it is recommended to spray 800 times of 50% dichlorvos or 1000 times of 50% pine borer emulsion.
6. Reproduction. Anchovy is mainly propagated by divides, and can also be sown and propagated. Propagation of ramifications needs to take place in March-April.
Dig out the old rhizomes, divide them into blocks, keep 2-3 buds and roots on each old rhizome, and plant them in the soil 10 cm deep and water them enough. Sowing is the same time as dividing, in March-April every year, and it is best to do it in a greenhouse. Before sowing, the seed shell should be cut with a knife, and then soaked in 25-30 warm water, which can improve the germination rate of the posterior.
When the seedlings have grown 2-3 true leaves, they can be transplanted.
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Anchovies should first prepare suitable soil, anchovies have a very high demand for soil, and can grow very well in most of the soil with a base celery number, usually when maintaining, try to allocate good drainage performance, strong air permeability, and sandy soil with sufficient nutrients, which is conducive to the growth of anchovies.
Humus soil + culture soil + cinder can be used for blending, and the cultivation medium should be exposed to the sun for two days before use for sterilization and disinfection. Anchovies can be heat-tolerant, and should be exposed to sufficient sunlight to ensure that anchovies have at least 5 hours of direct sunlight every day, if the environment is too dark, because of insufficient light, it will delay the flowering period of anchovies.
Anchovy on the soil requirements are not very high, in most of the soil can grow very well, usually in the maintenance, the most split chain is to prepare it with good drainage, strong air permeability, nutrient-rich sandy soil, there is a wild edge Sun is conducive to the growth of anchovy.
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The font phoenix and iris are different. They are not the same flower plant, and they are very different. The main differences are as follows:
The properties are different. The phoenix flower belongs to the orchid family Phalaenopsis, while the butterfly flower belongs to the Phalaenopsis family, so there is an essential difference between the two.
The distribution is different. Anchovies are mainly found in China and Japan, and irises are mainly found in the northern temperate zone, and are now distributed in the southwest, northwest and north of China.
Habits are different. Anchovies prefer a warm, sunny environment, while irises have three varieties: aquatic, xerophytic, and mesophytic. Aquatic species prefer moisture and have a high demand for water. Xerophytic iris is drought-tolerant and afraid of waterlogging, and mesophytic iris has a general water requirement.
Are luan-tailed flowers and irises the same kind of flowers?
Anchovy rhizomes are short, the leaves are oblong or oval, and the color is blue-green. Its flowers are large, with triangular petals, and are rich in color, with a variety of colors such as white, blue, and yellow. It blooms between May and June.
Characteristics of Luanwei flowers.
Irises are beautiful, spike-shaped or conical with inflorescences; The perianth is petal-shaped, the columella branches are expanded, and the flowers are red, orange, blue, white, black, purple, blue-violet, etc.
Iris features.
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