What does carbon neutrality mean, and what carbon neutrality is

Carbon neutrality is a term for energy conservation and emission reduction. Carbon neutrality refers to the total amount of carbon dioxide or greenhouse gas emissions directly or indirectly produced by countries, enterprises, products, activities or individuals within a certain period of time, through afforestation, energy conservation and emission reduction, etc., to offset the carbon dioxide or greenhouse gas emissions generated by themselves, to achieve positive and negative offsets, and to achieve relatively "zero emissions".

Chinese name. Carbon neutral.

Foreign name. carbonneutrality

Alias. Carbon neutral.

Affiliation. Carbon dioxide.

Fields of application. Energy.

Carbon neutrality refers to the calculation of the total amount of greenhouse gas emissions directly or indirectly generated by enterprises, groups or individuals in a certain period of time, and offset the carbon dioxide emissions generated by themselves through afforestation, energy conservation and emission reduction"Zero emissions"。

As a new form of environmental protection, carbon neutrality has been adopted by more and more large-scale events and conferences.

Carbon neutrality generally refers to the total amount of carbon dioxide or greenhouse gas emissions directly or indirectly produced by a country, enterprise, product, activity or individual within a certain period of time, through afforestation, energy conservation and emission reduction, etc., in order to offset the carbon dioxide or greenhouse gas emissions generated by itself, achieve positive and negative offsets, and achieve relatively "zero emissions". Carbon peaking refers to a stage of steady decline after carbon emissions enter a plateau. Carbon peaking and carbon neutrality together are referred to as "dual carbon".

On September 22, 2020, China** proposed at the 75th session of the United Nations General Assembly: "China will increase its nationally determined contributions, adopt more powerful policies and measures, strive to peak carbon dioxide emissions before 2030, and strive to achieve carbon neutrality before 2060." ”

Carbon neutral. Carbon neutrality, the term of energy conservation and emission reduction, refers to the calculation of the total amount of greenhouse gas emissions directly or indirectly generated by enterprises, groups or individuals in a certain period of time, and offset their own carbon dioxide emissions through afforestation, energy conservation and emission reduction, etc., to achieve "zero emissions" of carbon dioxide.

China's "dual carbon" strategic goal is to strive to peak carbon dioxide emissions in 2030 and achieve carbon neutrality by 2060Mando eraI believe that all employees should take action. Among them, building carbon emission reduction is also an important part, and green buildings are an important means to achieve carbon emission reduction.

Answer: Carbon neutrality refers to the calculation of the total amount of greenhouse gas emissions directly or indirectly generated by enterprises, groups or individuals within a certain period of time, and offset their own carbon dioxide emissions through afforestation, energy conservation and emission reduction, etc., to achieve "zero emissions" of carbon dioxide.

As a new form of environmental protection, it has been adopted by more and more large-scale activities and conferences, promoting green life and production, and realizing the green development of the whole society.

Carbon neutrality refers to the total amount of carbon dioxide or greenhouse gas emissions directly or indirectly produced by a country, enterprise or individual within a certain period of time, through afforestation, energy conservation and emission reduction, etc., to offset the carbon dioxide or greenhouse gas emissions produced by themselves, to achieve positive and negative offsets, and to achieve relatively "zero emissions".

Carbon neutrality refers to the net zero carbon dioxide emissions, which means that the carbon dioxide emitted by human activities and the carbon dioxide absorption produced by human activities reach a balance within a certain period of time. Among them, the carbon dioxide emitted by human activities includes emissions from fossil fuel combustion, industrial processes, agriculture and land use activities, etc., and the carbon dioxide absorbed by human activities includes afforestation to increase carbon absorption, carbon capture through carbon sink technology, etc.

Carbon neutrality has two meanings, carbon neutrality in the narrow sense refers to the equilibrium of carbon dioxide emissions and absorption, and carbon neutrality in the broad sense refers to the equilibrium of emissions and absorption of all greenhouse gases. The goal of carbon neutrality is to achieve a balance between CO2 emissions and CO2 absorption in a given year.

The carbon neutrality mechanism is to reduce carbon dioxide emissions by adjusting the energy structure and improving resource utilization efficiency, and increase carbon dioxide absorption through CCUS (carbon capture, utilization and storage), bioenergy and other technologies, as well as afforestation and reforestation.

The need for carbon neutrality.

At present, the increase in global average surface temperature has exceeded 1, and China's warming rate is higher than the global average warming level. If warming continues at the current rate, global warming could reach between 2030 and 2052.

Global warming has led to increasing climate risks, and climate change is a global problem facing humanity. Therefore, most developed countries have clarified the timetable for carbon neutrality after achieving the peak of carbon emissions. For example, Finland confirmed that by 2035, Sweden, Austria, Iceland and other countries will achieve net-zero emissions by 2045; The European Union, the United Kingdom, Norway, Canada, Japan and other countries have set the time node for carbon neutrality at 2050.

Some developing countries, such as Chile, also plan to achieve carbon neutrality by 2050.

Carbon neutrality refers to the overall emission reduction goal by reducing carbon dioxide emissions, or absorbing carbon dioxide from the atmosphere, so that the amount of carbon dioxide emitted is equal to the amount absorbed.

Achieving carbon neutrality requires a variety of measures. Reducing CO2 emissions is the most basic measure. This can be achieved through the adoption of clean energy, improving energy efficiency, and controlling exhaust emissions from industrial production.

In addition, carbon dioxide can also be absorbed from the atmosphere through the growth of forest vegetation and the absorption of carbon dioxide by marine organisms, so as to achieve carbon neutrality.

Carbon neutrality is of great significance and value. First, it can mitigate the impact of global climate change, reduce the speed and extent of global temperature rise, and protect the earth's ecological environment. Second, it can promote sustainable development, promote the green transformation and upgrading of the economy and society, and achieve coordinated development of the economy, society and the environment.

Finally, it can promote global cooperation, promote all countries to jointly address climate change, and achieve global climate governance.

Ways to achieve carbon neutrality:

1. Clean energy: Clean energy is an important means to achieve carbon neutrality, including solar energy, wind energy, hydro energy, biomass energy, etc. By vigorously developing clean energy, the use of fossil energy can be reduced, thereby reducing carbon dioxide emissions.

2. Promote energy-saving technology: Energy-saving technology is an important means to reduce energy consumption, including smart home, energy-saving lighting, high-efficiency electrical appliances, etc. By promoting energy-efficient technologies, it is possible to reduce energy use and thus CO2 emissions.

3. Strengthen waste gas treatment in industrial production: industrial production is one of the important enterprises in carbon dioxide emissions, and strengthening waste gas treatment can reduce waste gas emissions, thereby reducing carbon dioxide emissions.

4. Optimize the energy structure and industrial structure: Optimizing the energy structure and industrial structure can adjust the proportion of energy and industry, so as to reduce carbon dioxide emissions. For example, strengthen the development and application of new energy and promote the development of clean industries.

What is carbon neutrality.

When it comes to carbon neutrality, it is inseparable from carbon peaking.

Carbon peaking refers to the fact that carbon dioxide emissions no longer grow and reach a peak at a certain point in time, and then gradually decline. Carbon peaking is the historical inflection point of carbon dioxide emissions from increasing to decreasing, marking the decoupling of carbon emissions from economic development, and the peak goal includes the peak year and peak.

The meaning of carbon neutrality is more obvious.

Carbon neutrality is a term for energy conservation and emission reduction, which refers to the calculation of the total amount of greenhouse gas emissions directly or indirectly generated by enterprises, groups or individuals within a certain period of time, and offset their own carbon dioxide emissions through afforestation, energy conservation and emission reduction, etc., to achieve "zero emissions" of carbon dioxide.

Why is carbon neutrality proposed.

1. Get rid of energy dependence on foreign countries.

At present, China's dependence on fossil energy is still relatively high.

2. Promote the restructuring of the global industrial chain.

The economic exchange between enterprises in the industrial chain is no longer limited to the transmission of products and services, but also includes the carbon emissions of each link.

3. Promote asset reallocation.

With the development of the green economy, the investment outlet of the capital market is undergoing a "regretful structural change".

<> carbon neutrality, energy conservation and emission reduction.

Term. Carbon neutrality refers to the carbon dioxide or greenhouse gas emissions directly or indirectly produced by a country, enterprise, product, activity, or individual over a certain period of time.

The total amount is offset by afforestation, energy conservation and emission reduction, etc., to offset the carbon dioxide or greenhouse gas emissions generated by itself, so as to achieve positive and negative offsets and achieve relatively "zero emissions".

"Carbon" means carbon dioxide, and "neutralization" means positive and negative offset. The carbon dioxide or greenhouse gases emitted are offset by tree planting, forest infiltration, energy conservation and emission reduction, etc., which is called "carbon neutrality". 27]