Typhoon Hagupit is coming, heavy rain is coming, what should we pay attention to in accident prone w

Typhoon Hagupit formed in the Philippines on July 31, and after being named on August 1, it blew over the Yaeyama Islands, the northern part of Treasure Island, the east coast of China, and the Korean Peninsula. It entered the Sea of Japan and transformed into an extratropical cyclone before dissipating on 14 August.

"Hagupit" means whiplash and is named by the Philippine Meteorological DepartmentIt is classified as a severe tropical storm。The typhoon caused huge property damage and human life** (17 dead and 1 injured).

Let's first understand what a typhoon is and how it is formed.

TyphoonRefers to a tropical cyclone over the sea with a temperature of 26 or more。According to the World Meteorological Organization, a tropical cyclone with sustained winds of 12 to 13 at its centre is called a typhoon or hurricane.

Typhoons are classified into six classes according to their intensity, which are:Tropical depressions, tropical storms, severe tropical storms, typhoons, severe typhoons, and super typhoons.

When the temperature on the tropical sea exceeds 26 degrees Celsius, a large amount of seawater is evaporated into the air, forming a center of low pressure. As the air pressure changes and the earth itself moves, the incoming air also rotates, forming a whirlpool of air that rotates counterclockwise, which is called a tropical cyclone. If the temperature does not drop, the cyclone will become more and more powerful, and then a typhoon will form.

Whether at home or outdoors, there are a few things to keep in mind when a typhoon comes.

Do not go near billboards, trees, temporary structures, and other objects that are susceptible to the wind, and do not take shelter under them, because typhoons are powerful and the wind speed is extremely fast, and things that we normally think are strong can be easily blown down, and these objects are extremely unsafe underneath. Outdoor workers should also immediately evacuate to indoor safety. When a typhoon comes, it will also bring lightning and thunder, and it will rain heavily, so we must also be prepared for lightning and lightning protection.

When taking shelter indoors, stay away from windows to avoid being punctured by glass chips, which can be easily blown through by a typhoon. Try not to turn on electronic products such as TVs and computers when thunder and lightning strike, and never use your mobile phone when thunder and lightning strike. After water enters the house, the switch of the main power supply must be disconnected immediately to avoid causing electric shock.

After receiving a typhoon warning, try not to go out, if you have to go out, do not ride, just choose public transportation. If you are walking, try not to carry an umbrella, just wear a raincoat, pay more attention to your surroundings when walking on the road, and avoid danger zones in advance.

Don't take shelter from the wind and rain outdoors under some unenclosed buildings, this is a very dangerous thing, because the typhoon is too powerful, there are some objects floating in the air, and these objects have some sharp things in them, in case they are hit and injured, the consequences are unimaginable. It is best to find an indoor place such as a shopping mall to take shelter from the wind and rain, and in case it is too late, you can also take refuge in a public toilet.

When driving in typhoon weather, you should also pay great attention to keep a good view, activate all the lights on the car, and drive slowly and keep a certain distance from other vehicles. In fact, try not to drive again in typhoon weather, if you have the conditions, you should immediately enter the parking lot, and if you don't have the conditions, find a high place to stop to avoid the vehicle being flooded.

Care should be taken not to go to low-lying places and not to stand under billboards.

Pay attention to safety when you usually go out, and try to reduce going out as much as possible in accident-prone weather. In areas where weather accidents are frequent, relevant prevention work should be done on a daily basis, so that injuries can be reduced when accidents occur.

In the weather where accidents are prone to occur, you should pay attention to reducing going out, avoid going to places with tall buildings when you go out, and protect yourself.

The safety of life and property should be protected. Try to stay indoors, do a good job in typhoon, rainstorm, lightning and other disaster prevention work, pay attention to the weather forecast and ** notice, and transfer in time if it should be transferred.

Typhoons are a type of tropical cyclone. A tropical cyclone is a low-pressure vortex that occurs over the tropical or subtropical oceans and is a powerful and deep "tropical weather system".

Tropical cyclones in the South China Sea and the Northwest Pacific are classified into six categories according to their maximum average wind strength (wind speed) near the center of the bottom layer, of which those with winds of 12 or more are collectively referred to as typhoons.

On August 1, Typhoon No. 3 "Senlak" and Typhoon No. 4 "Hagupit" formed one after another, breaking the rare "empty platform" situation of more than a month. Typhoon "Senlak" has made landfall in Vietnam and is gradually weakening in intensity. Typhoon "Hagupit" is rushing to the eastern coast of China, and is expected to make landfall along the coast from Wenling to Cangnan in Zhejiang Province from the night of the 3rd to the early morning of the 4th, becoming the second typhoon to land in China this year.

In order to cope with the adverse effects of weather such as typhoons. At 12 o'clock on 2 August, the Office of the National Flood Control and Drought Relief Headquarters launched an emergency response to flood control and typhoon control. Fujian Provincial Flood Control and Drought Relief Headquarters on August 2At 5 p.m., the anti-typhoon emergency response was upgraded to Level III.

Before the introduction of international rules for the naming of typhoons, different countries and regions had different names for the same typhoon. In order to help people prevent typhoons and strengthen international and regional cooperation, the Typhoon Committee of the World Meteorological Organization (WMO) held its 30th meeting in 1997 and decided to adopt a unified naming system for tropical cyclones (typhoons) in the Northwest Pacific and the South China Sea from January 1, 2000.

Typhoon "Hagupit" is small in size and has the characteristics of strong suddenness, and at present, from the satellite cloud image, the spiral structure is clear, but the size is not large, the intensity is average, and there is no typhoon eye at present.

Some. The state immediately issued a typhoon warning, telling residents to reduce travel, pack high-altitude belongings, and so on.

As of 16:00 on August 2, 2020, 43 passenger ferry routes in Zhejiang Province have been suspended, 95 operating ships have been suspended, 101 hydraulic projects have been evacuated and planned to be evacuated, and all law enforcement vessels and 109 tugboats of the maritime department have been distributed in various waters along the coast of Zhejiang to carry out emergency standby.

Before Typhoon Hagupit made landfall, all fishing boats were called back to the port in advance to take shelter, and the staff of the fish houses along the coast, residents in the low-risk areas and people living in dilapidated houses were all evacuated.

Residents must lock their doors and windows, remove their lamps and signs on high places, and stock up on food and water for a while. Ships along the coast must not go to sea, and people who live in lower places have to move to higher places.

The National Flood Control and Drought Relief Command Office has launched an emergency response to flood control, drought control, and typhoon prevention. The Fujian Provincial Flood Control and Drought Relief Headquarters has upgraded its typhoon emergency response to the level.

Before the typhoon makes landfall, the Meteorological Observatory should always broadcast the path of the typhoon to remind the public to prepare for precautions, and at the same time, ships in the sea area where the typhoon passes should call at the port in time.

Typhoon Hagupit was menacing, mainly affecting coastal areas such as Zhejiang, and the key affected areas were Wenzhou, Taizhou, Lishui and other areas.

Because of the influence of Haguppi, some traffic must also stop running, for example, some flights at the airport in Wenzhou have also been canceled, some trains have also been suspended, some local scenic spots have to be closed, and the opening time has to wait for the notice of the staff of the scenic spot, I think the opening of some scenic spots may also need to wait until the Hagupit completely evacuates Zhejiang before it can be opened! Under the influence of Hagupit, in order to ensure the personal and property safety of tourists, Cangnan County also temporarily closed the two state-owned coastal sea areas, and stopped all projects involving maritime tourism in the scenic spots, and evacuated tourists there.

And also strictly prohibit fishermen fishing on fishing boats for fishing activities, affected by Hagupit, Taizhou also launched a typhoon secondary emergency response, Taizhou city is ready for this Hagupit, made full preparations, when the typhoon came, for the people living in dangerous areas were transferred, the transfer of personnel reached tens of thousands of people, for those affected areas of the people, should also protect their personal and property safety, do not often go outside, Don't go to a place with a loose geological structure, such as a mountainous area, for daily life, you should also prepare enough daily necessities, so that when a typhoon comes, there are enough daily necessities to use, and you should also pay attention to the weather forecast in normal times to take precautions.

All relevant departments should also do a good job in typhoon defense, and further ensure that the work of preventing typhoons and fighting floods is actively carried out in place; because of the impact of typhoons, it is easy to cause natural disasters such as mountain floods, mudslides, and landslides, and there will be relatively large hidden dangers in those mountainous areas where there are many places for folk religious activities, and the departments concerned should also issue an urgent circular asking people to arouse the people's great attention.

Affected by Typhoon "Hagupit", there were heavy rains in the eastern coastal areas, coastal areas from southern Zhejiang to northern Fujian, southern Zhejiang and coastal areas, Wenzhou, Taizhou and Lishui.

The area from Wenling to the south of Zhejiang Province will be affected by Typhoon Haige, and the economy of these areas will be damaged in the next few days, and people will not be able to travel and work normally.

The highest tropical cyclone warning signal issued locally: Storm Signal No. 3.

At 11 p.m. on December 3, the Philippine Bureau of Atmospheric Geophysics and Astronomy named Hagupit as Ruby, which had entered the area of responsibility, rated its intensity as a typhoon, and issued the first tropical cyclone information.

At 11 a.m. on December 4, the Philippine Atmospheric Geophysical and Astronomical Administration issued Storm Signal No. 1. At 5 p.m., the Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Administration issued Storm Signal No. 2 and said that it would approach the Philippines, calling on the public to buy food and prepare for typhoons.

At 11 p.m. on December 5, the Philippine Bureau of Atmospheric Geophysics and Astronomy issued Storm Signal No. 3. He also said that although the speed of its movement has slowed down, it is still necessary to take precautions against typhoons and make relevant preparations. At the same time, the Philippine Bureau of Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Affairs has also warned of a storm surge of 4 and a half meters in some areas.

Hagupit was the largest evacuation operation in the Philippines during the war, arranging for 700,000 people to evacuate from coastal areas to higher, more sturdy buildings. Airlines in the Philippines have cancelled more than 150 flights between the central and southern regions, leaving thousands of passengers stranded and maritime traffic in the central Philippines temporarily suspended. ** Hagupit caused multiple power outages in the town of Dolores and street trees were uprooted.

Preliminary reports indicate that the damage was mainly caused by the strong winds in Hagupit and that the impact of storm surge was less. In the Philippines, at least 18 people were confirmed to have died in the storm.

At 5 p.m. on December 8, the Philippine Bureau of Atmospheric Geophysics and Astronomy lifted Storm Signal No. 3.

At 5 a.m. on Dec. 9, the Philippine Atmospheric Geophysical and Astronomical Administration lifted Storm Signal No. 2. At 11 a.m., the Philippine Cavity Atmospheric Geophysics and Astronomy Administration lifted Storm Signal No. 1.

At 10:30 p.m. on December 10, the Philippine Bureau of Atmospheric Geophysics and Astronomy released the last tropical cyclone information. At 6 a.m. on December 9, the ** Meteorological Observatory issued a blue warning signal for typhoons.

At 6 p.m. on December 11, the ** Meteorological Observatory lifted the blue warning signal for typhoons.

According to the Bureau of Meteorology, Hagupit was powerful enough to damage buildings and cause a catastrophic storm surge. "Once this typhoon makes landfall in the Philippines, it could cause widespread flooding, devastating winds, mudslides, storm surges and wave shocks," said Meteorologist Sagliani. ”

The Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC) summit, originally scheduled to be held in Luzon's Albay province on December 8-9, 2014, has been rescheduled to be held in the capital, Manila. Manila is not within the range of a typhoon.