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Watering and raising flowers is a technical job, if you want to raise flowers well, it is very important to water correctly, and you must water thoroughly every time. There are many ways to judge the thoroughness of watering, and everyone is different, but it can be judged from many conveniences, such as the state of the water flow after watering, the weight, and the sound of hitting the flower pot, but how to operate it needs to be flexibly mastered.
There is a misunderstanding in our daily watering, once the bottom of the pot comes out, it is considered to be watered thoroughly, but in fact, this can only explain part of the problem. This method is only suitable for plants where the soil has not dried out. This method will not work for plants with excessively dry soil.
Because the soil is very dry under high temperatures, strong winds, and sunlight. At this time, although the watering water seems to flow out of the basin quickly, it is not a sign of watering, but the water penetrates directly through the soil layer. Therefore, for plants with dry soil, it is necessary to water at least twice, once after the water flows out of the basin, and then stay for a few minutes, in order to allow the soil to absorb water.
Then do a second or even triple watering.
This can be determined by the weight of the pot by hand. This is mainly suitable for plants with relatively small pots and loose soil. If you use your hands to lift the pot, if it is very light, it means that the flower is already short of water.
Some people also directly use the method of weighing to determine, and the comparison of the weight before and after watering to determine the time of watering and the degree of watering after watering, to determine whether it is watered. You can also use your fingers to play the pot to hear the sound, and if it sounds crisp, the soil is dry. If the sound is muffled, it means that you don't need to water.
It is also possible to leave a distance of 2 cm of soil at the mouth of the pot, which can be used as a standard, and each time it is watered to the mouth, it indicates that the amount of water has been sufficient and has been watered thoroughly. Another tip, if the soil is too dry, you can spray the soil in the soil first, because the soil has tension, and the water that has just been poured will flow. The process of raising flowers is also a process of accumulating experience.
How to judge, you can sum up your own experience.
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Novices can observe the weight of the potting soil when raising flowers and watering, the potting soil is very light before watering, and it will become heavy after watering. You can also flick the pot after watering, and the sound is dull, which means that it is watered thoroughly. If there is a long-term shortage of water, it is often necessary to water it 3 times to water it thoroughly.
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When the novice waters the flowers, you can prepare a toothpick and insert it into the pot, the depth is about 2 3, after taking out the toothpick, if the soil on the toothpick is still dry, it means that the potting soil has dried out, and it still needs to be watered at this time. You can also water again, first loosen the soil in the pot and the pot soil on the surface as much as possible, and then pour it slowly with water, and then pour the next pot after the water comes out of the bottom of the pot, so that you can do it.
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Novice flower watering, must be careful not to water too much water, which will make the flower too much water, resulting in death, when watering look at the soil surface can see water or water seepage out is obvious watering.
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The difference in watering time is mainly due to the temperature. Generally speaking, in the morning and evening, the temperature is relatively suitable, and it is also the time for most flower friends to rest after work, and many flower friends come to water at this time. Aunt Li in Shanghai, who has a lot of flowers and plants at home, and the flowers are well raised, she knows when to water a day, and she is also particular about watering, and she can't water indiscriminately.
-The temperature is high, and watering in the evening or at night -
For example, when the temperature is high, especially in summer, the sun shines on the temperature up very fast, theoretically speaking, you can water in the morning and evening, in fact, many people will not get up very early, and when you get up to water, the sun is already a little hot, and watering is not suitable at this time.
Before watering, you should first assess whether they need water or not. If soil moisture is a very important component in creating flowers, many people are unable to nurture BEM flowers because they cannot water them. In addition to watering, you must also learn to tell when your flowers need to be watered.
To be sure, most people raise flowers because the water is not right, which leads to the death of the flowers. If they are too wet, the roots will rot. If it is not wet for a long time, the flowers will wilt.
How to evaluate whether flowers need to be watered, there will be stagnant water, which can lead to root rot or insect infestation.
During the day, we can evaluate whether the plants need to be watered or not, but in the normal season, we choose different times for the lesson. For example, in spring and summer, we do not owe water at noon. Because of the different temperatures, it is easy to understand whether plants are without water or not.
In fact, it is difficult to understand whether the soil in a basin is free of water, although there are many principles of maintenance and watering available to flowers and how it becomes especially important to distinguish whether the soil in a basin is without water. You can tell by his leaves and branches at a glance. This is also a little bit of experience in raising flowers.
In addition to watering, you should also learn to tell when your flowers need water. It's hard to eat. However, it is fair to water the flowers when the ground temperature is close to the noon temperature. Many flower farmers are accustomed to watering at night. They mistakenly believe that this is the opposite.
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If you need to determine the time to water the plant, it is generally a set time, such as once every two weeks, but it depends on what kind of plant it is, and each plant will have its own water needs.
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First of all, you should water each pot of flowers how often, make a small card for reference reminders, or you can choose some flowers with similar maintenance methods and determine the time to water together.
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The first point is that you should pay attention to the amount of it to master well, and it is to use that kind of watering can, the effect is not good, it can be sprayed on the flowers, and then it can absorb the water inside, which is very good for the body.
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You can see if it's particularly dry, if it's particularly dry, you can be sure that it's time to water, if there is still a certain humidity, you don't need to water.
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It is common to dig a few small holes in the soil to observe the water entering the soil. Six Ways to Water Flowers.
Residual tea watering Residual tea is used to water flowers, which can not only maintain soil moisture, but also add nitrogen and other nutrients to plants. However, depending on the humidity of the pot, it should be watered regularly and proportionately, and not with pouring residual tea.
Spoiled milk watering flowers After the milk is spoiled, water is added to water the flowers, which is beneficial to the growth of the flowers. But it is better to use more water to make it more diluted. Unfermented milk should not be watered with flowers, because it produces a lot of heat during fermentation, which will "burn" the roots (rotten roots).
Watering flowers with cool boiled water can make the leaves of flowers lush and colorful, and can promote their early flowering. If it is used to water bamboo, it can make its branches and leaves develop horizontally, and it is dwarf and dense.
Watering flowers with warm water is cold in winter, so it is advisable to water flowers with warm water. It is best to keep the water indoors and wait until it is close to the room temperature before pouring it. It would be better if the water temperature could reach 35 before watering.
Rice watering flowers often use rice washing water to water Milan and other flowers, which can make their branches and leaves lush and brightly colored.
People who love to raise flowers when there is no one at home, such as not at home for ten days and a half months because of visiting relatives or going out to run errands, no one watered the flowers. At this time, you can fill a plastic bag with water, prick a small hole in the bottom of the bag with a needle, and put it in a flower pot, the small hole is attached to the soil, and the water will slowly seep out to moisten the soil. The size of the hole needs to be well controlled to prevent water from leaking too quickly.
Or put a vessel full of cold water next to the flower pot, find a wide cloth strip with good water absorption, put one end into the vessel water, and bury the other end in the flower pot soil, so that at least half a month or so the soil can be kept moist, and the flower will not die.
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The potting soil does not accumulate water, and the watering water is discharged from under the basin
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It's just that the basin is already dripping water. It's watered through.
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1 Watering to the bottom of the water leakage means that the water has been watered through, but this is actually only half right, only under normal circumstances, that is to say, the potting soil has dried but not too dry, is about to water, so the judgment is correct.
2 But the actual situation is that most of the potted flowers are prone to excessive lack of water (especially in the sun, wind, high temperature), at this time watering, the water quickly penetrates downward, and flows out from the bottom of the pot, if you are not careful not to think that it is watered through, in fact, it is not watered thoroughly at all, but the soil is too dry, and the water leaks directly through the soil layer, so in the case of the potting soil is too dry, you must repeatedly water 2 3 times. The method is to pour it for the first time, and after a few minutes, the water will penetrate into the soil, and then pour it a second or third time to completely water it.
3 Usually pay attention to the weight of the pot soil after drying and wetting, watering and cutting to know whether to water, watering and then checking, to judge whether to water thoroughly by weight change.
4 You can flick the pot with your fingers, the sound is crisp to indicate that the soil is dry, and the sound is dull to indicate that there is no need to water.
5 To leave a space for the mouth of the pot, that is, the pot soil is about centimeters away from the mouth of the pot, called "water mouth", each watering, water to the mouth of the pot, water is generally enough.
6 When the soil is too dry, due to the tension relationship between the surface, the water will drip off just watering, in this case, you should spray the potting soil first, and then watering will be easy to water through.
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If you want to be fast, you can't reach it, just like a person who is seriously ill can't take strong medicine.
Method: First pour a small amount of water, let the water penetrate the soil to soften the soil, wait a few hours for the infiltration to soften allowed, then go to normal watering to water thoroughly.
On the other hand, if the soil is dry and you pour out the water, the situation will be like a gutter drain on the side of the road, and the water will flow down quickly towards the edge of the basin and go out through the saliva hole at the bottom.
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1. Knock on the flower pot with your hands, listen to the sound is very crisp, that is, it is dry, you can water, if the sound is dull, there is still water, you don't need to water at this time.
2. Watering potted flowers, until the bottom of the pot is watered, that is, it is watered thoroughly.
3. The principle of watering potted flowers is "not dry, not watering, watering is watering thoroughly", there is no problem of "watering too much" (more water will flow out of the hole under the pot).
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Pin basin. From the bottom to the top, play the flower pot with your finger to listen to the sound, the sound is crisp to indicate that the potting soil is dry, and the sound is muffled to indicate that the potting soil is wet. If you pour the water too quickly, the water will come out at once, but the soil in the pot is not completely soaked.
It can be watered by dipping in pots. This will ensure that the flowers are watered thoroughly. Put some water in a pot and put the watered plants in the pot, making sure that the water in the pot is higher than the soil in the pot, and then take it out when the soil on top of the pot is wet.
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The best thing to do is to look at the permeable air hole at the bottom of the pot, if it is watered thoroughly, from then you can see that the soil at the bottom of the pot is wet.
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The water will flow out of the basin after watering, it is best to pour it slowly with a watering can, and you may see that the water flows out or may not be watered thoroughly when you pour the water directly.
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Watering flowers is not about watering the wetter the better. According to the habits of flowers, some flowers like to be wet, and some flowers like to be dry. If you don't know the habits of flowers, then let the flower mud moisten, don't water too much.
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Watering at the right time:
When the potting soil becomes lighter, there is a gap between the potting soil and the pot, or when the pot is played with your fingers and the pronunciation is crisp, it is time to water. If you see the plants wilting and then water, the flowers will suffer.
Watering the right amount: Plants will grow poorly if they lack water, but watering too much will cause root rot, which will also affect the growth of flowers. Therefore, when you see that the potting soil is darker in color, the surface of the soil is moist when you touch it with your hands, or when you knock on the pot with your fingers to make a loud sound, you do not need to pour it. When you need to water, water thoroughly at one time, and do not water the waist water (the water only seeps into half of the pot soil, and the color of the pot can be seen from the outside of the pot).
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When the soil is too dry. If you don't pour much, it will flow out from below, and this is not the basis for judgment.
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It's okay to see some slight water coming out of the bottom of the basin.
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