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Jointed ash is a precious tree species, as a bonsai suitable for decorating gardens, courtyards, has a very high ornamental value, its adaptability is strong, daily maintenance in addition to conducive to the growth of plants, or for bonsai shaping. Let's talk about what needs to be paid attention to and how to do the maintenance of ash bonsai.
1. Growth environment 1Temperature.
The knotted ash is cold and high temperature resistant, the high temperature tolerance limit is as high as 43, and it can withstand low temperatures of minus 21 degrees Celsius, so it does not need to be cooled down in summer, and it does not need to be moved to indoor breeding in winter. However, it is necessary to pay attention to the water temperature of watering, when the temperature is high in summer, if the temperature of the water used is relatively low, it is easy to cause the leaves to shrink, and the same is true in winter, so you need to make the temperature of the water to be used and the temperature is similar to the temperature before watering.
2.Moisture content. To ensure that it is not dry or watered, the potting soil only needs to be slightly damp.
To fill the pot, you can first pour it close to the height of the rim of the pot, and wait until the water on the surface seeps down before watering again. Watering is best at 8 or 9 a.m., try not at night, and be careful to remove stagnant water on rainy days.
Water once every 3 to 4 days in spring and autumn, once a day in the summer when it is cooler in the morning or evening, increase the amount of watering, and water once a week more in winter. Due to the different drainage and air permeability of different pots, the actual operation should be based on the dryness of the potting soil to determine the watering time and amount. It is better to water with river water, well water, and rainwater, and you can also use rice washing water, and the water quality can not be polluted.
3.Illumination. The white wax likes light and is more shade-tolerant. It grows better in full sun, when the new branches are thick and the new branches and leaves are purple-red, it means that the water and fertilizer of the plant are sufficient, otherwise it is insufficient.
4.pots with soil.
After the potting is formed, the potting soil can be halved and then filled with cinders.
5.Fertilize. The amount of fertilizer does not need too much, the plant needs to be applied with thin fertilizer before growing into a tree shape, and fertilizer is applied once every 5 to 7 days.
2. Conservation 1Pruning and pot shaping.
In order to maintain the shape of the bonsai, the plants need to be pruned properly. Spring and autumn are the growth periods, and the new shoots of the jointed ash can be appropriately picked, and the protruding long branches can be cut off to maintain the shape of the potted plant. In late August, after a short dormancy period, the plants are also plucked from the new shoots of the jointed ash.
The newly bought plants should be modified, mainly by pruning the stump to promote the formation of the plant, cutting off the unwanted roots and branches, paying attention to the wound after pruning, and applying healing agents to promote wound healing to avoid infection with pests and diseases. In order to maintain the shape of the potted plant, pruning should pay attention to thinning the raw branches, and change the frog leg branches to hanging crutches.
2.Change the pot and change the soil.
When the plant is still in its juvenile stage, it needs to be repotted according to the size of the plant, and the adult plant generally needs to be repotted and repotted every 2 to 3 years.
3. The disease resistance of pests and diseases is very strong, but if the potting soil is alkaline or watered with tap water, it will cause yellowing in the long run, and prevention and control measures need to be taken, and the 400 times dilution of ferrous sulfate should be watered to the roots, once a week, for 3 to 5 times.
The common insect pest is the flower thrip, once found, it can be controlled with 800 times the liquid and other pesticides. Blowing cotton scales and red wax scales often appear on trees with poor growth, mostly in early summer and autumn, can be sprayed with 20% pyrethrin 2000 times dilution to kill pests.
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To fertilize 2 3 times a month. To ensure that there is enough sunlight during the day, you can put it under the balcony for more time. Don't water too much, just keep the soil moist.
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Put them in the soil with good nutrients, preferably with a little vinegar or some stones, so that they can better absorb the nutrients, and then try not to water them at night.
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The first thing to pay attention to is light, you don't need too much sunlight, otherwise it will burn the rhizome of the plant itself. Second, we should pay attention to watering, not too often, not too much, otherwise it will lead to root rot. Third, pay attention to regular spraying of drugs to prevent pests and diseases, and find symptoms in time**.
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Warm measures: to prevent the knotting of white wax.
If it is frozen in winter, it can be moved indoors for maintenance after it has cooled down. Many flower lovers will put it in a room with air conditioning or heating for maintenance, but the air in this room will also be very dry, we need to hydrate it in time or put it in a different position.
No fertilization: In the process of curing, the jointed ash does not need to be fertilized. Because after the temperature drops in winter, it will enter a dormant period and does not require much nutrients, so after applying a Bika water-soluble fertilizer in autumn, it does not need to be fertilized at this stage.
Watering: In the process of maintaining the white ash bonsai, we must do a good job of cold and frost protection. And keep an eye on the weather and cold spells in the coming days.
Water it well before coming.
It is not recommended to repot: many people will choose to repot the white wax in winter after it enters the dormant period. In fact, in the case of unsuitable temperature conditions, it is not recommended to repot it.
The low temperature is not conducive to its recovery, so it can also be repotted, but it must be kept at a good temperature.
Light and ventilation: In winter, the ash bonsai can be placed on the balcony to provide it with plenty of sunlight. However, it should be noted that the doors and windows must be closed and not often blown by the cold air outside to prevent it from being frostbitten.
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Yes, the jointed ash is a deciduous tree that will lose its leaves in winter. If you breed indoors, you can keep it hydrated, ventilated and lighted, and there is basically no problem. Jointed ash is a relatively easy to survive tree.
Wuhan Lvlin Horticulture is China's first and largest production and planting base of knotted ash, and is the first garden company in China to develop knotted ash, with more than 20 years of production and operation of knotted ash, and its works have won many awards at home and abroad. It has two large-scale jointed ash cultivation bases, planting thousands of jointed ash, all of which have been strictly and carefully modeled by senior horticulturists for more than ten years, with high ornamental value and good garden landscape effect, and are suitable for landscaping projects to form a landscape and have outstanding effect landscape requirements.
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The small potted plants of knotted ash should be raised from the aspects of soil requirements, full light, appropriate watering, appropriate fertilization, diseases and pests.
1. Soil requirements.
The soil requirements for knotted white ash are not strict, but the soil with loose and fertile, good drainage and air permeability is appropriate, and it can be mixed with humus, garden soil, sandy soil and base fertilizer. With the growth of knotted ash, you can change the potting soil, and after the knotted ash tree is formed, the soil in the pot can be minimized, which can be conducive to ornamentality.
2. Fully see Guanghongzhou.
The demand for sunlight is more, and it is usually suitable to be kept in a sunny position, and if it is maintained indoors, it can be placed on the balcony or windowsill with sufficient light. If there is not enough light for a long time, it will lead to the knotted ash is prone to leaf loss, dead branches, yellow leaves, and even pests and diseases.
3. Watering appropriately.
The knotted ash should be watered as little as possible, not too much watering, usually according to the soil conditions to water, keep the potting soil a little damp, in the middle of the summer season appropriate amount of watering. When watering, the water quality should be natural water such as river water, pond water, rainwater, etc., and tap water can also be used.
4. Appropriate fertilization.
The knotted ash tree is very resistant to barrenness, usually does not need much fertilizer, the growth stage can be appropriately applied thin fertilizer, the general growing season topdressing 2-3 times of decaying thin organic fertilizer.
5. Pests and diseases.
During the breeding period, we should pay attention to the prevention and control of frontal insect pests, the main pests are flower thrips, the branches and leaves infected with pests are cut off and burned, and 800-1500 times of dichlorvos 80% emulsifiable concentrate are used to kill 1000-1500 times of liquid, and 1000-2000 times of latent insects are sprayed.
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Clause. First, in spring and autumn, the white wax will sprout. Generally, flower growers will be reluctant to remove these new shoots. However, in order to maintain the original shape and roots of the knotted wax, it is necessary to remove the new shoots.
Clause. Second, the knotted white wax is drought tolerant, so it is necessary to avoid watering too much water to raise the knotted white wax. Just remember to pour a little in the early morning and late afternoon.
Clause. Third, the knotted white wax is resistant to barrenness, so after the knotted white wax is formed, it is necessary to reduce the soil in the pot. In this way, the white wax will be more vigorous.
Clause. Fourth, the fertilizer requirements for the white wax are also very low, and the vitality is basically not needed. The weak ones only need to apply a little fertilizer in the fall.
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1. Soil preparation: The jointed white ash can grow more luxuriant in the loose and breathable sandy loam soil. 2. Wipe the buds and promote the branches
Remove all weak and excess buds from the branches. 3. Breeding conditions: the white ash has strong heat resistance, and there is no need to shade when the light is strong.
4. Precautions: Replace the potting soil every 2-3 years.
1. Soil preparation
It has a strong adaptability to knotted ash and can survive in a variety of soils, but the plants can grow more luxuriant in the deep, loose, drained and breathable sandy loam soil, and can also be mixed with sufficient organic bottom fertilizer before planting to improve soil fertility.
2. Wipe the buds and promote the branches
In order to promote the growth of new branches and shoots, it is necessary to bud the jointed ash, and remove all the weak buds and excess buds growing on the branches of the plant before budding in spring, so that the nutrients are more concentrated on the retained strong buds.
3. Breeding conditions
The knotted ash has strong heat resistance, can withstand high temperatures of 43 degrees, and does not need to be shaded when the light is strong in summer, if the plant is maintained in a dark and dark place for a long time, it is easy to breed diseases and pests.
4. Precautions
In order to avoid soil compaction, it is necessary to change the pot of the jointed ash every 2-3 years, and also cut off the long branches and overgrown dense branches of the plant in time to make the plant more rounded and beautiful, and improve the ornamental value.
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If you want to make the knotted ash survive the winter, you need to take measures to keep the plants warm from the cold, or put the knotted ash indoors, and control the temperature of the environment at about 20 degrees to create a warm environment for the plants.
1. Winter conditions
If you want to let the jointed ash survive the winter, it is best to put the jointed ash indoors, and control the temperature of the environment at about 20 degrees, so that the jointed ash can maintain normal growth, or take measures to protect the plants from cold and keep warm to avoid frostbite of the plants.
2. Provide moisture
If you want to water the jointed ash in winter, you need to water the plants every other week, and keep the soil moist when watering, so as not to overwater, resulting in the phenomenon of water accumulation in the soil, thus frostbitten jointed ash.
3. Provide nutrients
In the process of fertilization, it is best to apply fertilizer to the soil, and then water it once to dilute the fertilizer in the soil, which is conducive to better absorption of nutrients by arthrophyll.
4. Prune
During the growth period of knotted ash, it needs to be pruned, and sharp and disinfected scissors can be used to cut off the branches and leaves of the plant with poor growth, so as to reduce the consumption of nutrients by knotted ash.
The curly leaves of the ash may be caused by too much sunlight in summer, so it is necessary to pay attention to proper shade to avoid burning and drying. It may also be caused by insufficient watering, which should be watered thoroughly in time, and the frequency of watering can be increased during the period when the water evaporation is more vigorous. It may also be caused by too thick and heavy fertilization, and should be insisted on applying thin fertilizer and frequent application of Bika water-soluble fertilizer, and too much fertilizer needs to be diluted with a large amount of watering. >>>More
Pothos is very easy to raise!! Don't water it at every turn, I once didn't water it for a month, all the leaves dried up, watered a little and the next day it was alive again!! ~ >>>More
I think we should give this little milk to drink more milk, supplement nutrition, and at the same time pay attention to the balance of nutrition, consume more food that makes him grow quickly, and don't give him some bones, which is not conducive to his growth, but will cause him a lot of burden, and some discomfort.
How to raise small potted roses at home.
Leave it alone, don't affect its growth.