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How to raise small potted roses at home.
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How to water the roses in spring:When watering roses, do not split your head and cover your face, and try not to water on the leaves and flowers to avoid being exposed to the sun to form burn spots and affect the viewing. It is recommended to pour slowly along the wall of the pot from the outside to the inside, and loosen the soil each time to facilitate drainage.
The water source is rainwater, snow water, river water, and lake water, and the tap water should be left to dry for 1 day before being used to disperse chlorine. It is best to use well water and tap water to ensure that the water temperature and the environmental temperature of the plant are similar, and the temperature difference is too large to cause damage to the plant and is not conducive to growth. Roses prefer acidic soils, and ferrous sulfate dilution should be used every month to adjust soil acidity to promote the vigorous growth of rose roots and prevent soil alkalinization caused by long-term watering.
Roses have strong adaptability and vigorous growth, and the principle of watering is to pay attention to dry and thorough watering, and not to accumulate water. During the vigorous growth period in spring and autumn, it is necessary to keep the soil moist, watering once in about 5 days, and avoid excessive water accumulation to prevent soil waterlogging; Every 1-3 days in summer, water in the morning and evening, and spray the environment and plants on days with high temperatures to increase air humidity; In the rainy season, watering should be stopped, and the stagnant water in the soil should be drained in time. The temperature is low in winter, control watering, keep the soil next to the pot slightly dry, and water once in 7-10 days.
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Rose watering principle.
The watering principle of roses is to see dry and wet, and the principle of watering is thorough, it is more drought-tolerant and not moisture-tolerant, but drought will reduce the quality of flowers and reduce the yield of flowers, so it is necessary to water in time and prevent waterlogging and drainage in the rainy season.
Rose watering method.
Roses in the growing season, need sufficient water, can wait for the soil to dry out and then water, watering to water thoroughly, the specific watering frequency should be determined according to the climate, dry time to water, the rainy season to reduce the number of times.
Spring watering method for roses.
In the spring, the roses are in the growing season, so they should be watered sufficiently, and once the surface of the soil in the pot becomes dry, it should be watered in time.
How to water roses in summer.
In the summer, the temperature is high, and the water in the rose pot evaporates quickly, so it needs to be watered twice a day in the summer so that the plant has enough water for growth, and at the same time, it needs to be watered every morning and evening when watering.
Autumn watering method for roses.
In autumn, the weather is gradually cooler, but the air is drier, and the dust of roses and peanuts becomes very slow.
How to water roses in winter.
Roses grow very slowly in winter, so keep the soil moist, preferably at noon, and at the same temperature as room temperature.
Precautions for watering roses.
Roses should not be watered too often, in the summer when the weather is hot, to give it enough water, in the winter when the temperature is low, you need to control the water, if you water too much, you should stop watering immediately, the water around the plant as soon as possible.
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We all know that roses are a symbol of love, different quantities have different meanings, if you plant a few roses at home, I believe it is a different kind of love, the following by me to tell you the method of breeding potted roses, I hope it will help you!
Potted small rose cultivation methodRoses are sun-loving, cold-tolerant, and drought-tolerant plants, and if planted in a shady and humid place, they will produce weak growth and less flowering. Therefore, roses must be planted in a sunny, ventilated, humid air with good drainage. When planting, you should apply enough well-rotted organic fertilizer, and after planting, you should water enough.
In the future maintenance, germination fertilizer should be applied once a year in early spring, once before flowering and once during flowering, and once before winter. If the weather is dry in early spring, it is necessary to water well to promote the differentiation of flower buds; Soil should be cultivated during the flowering period to prolong the flowering time; Pruning should be done properly after autumn to promote the germination of new branches. This allows the plant to produce more, larger, and more fragrant flowers in the second year.
1. Potting time. It should be done in early winter after the leaves have fallen or in early spring before budding.
2. Fertilization and watering. Roses like fertilizer, potted plants should be applied every 10 days after the application of decomposed organic liquid fertilizer, flower bud formation period should be applied some phosphorus, potassium liquid fertilizer. Watering should be carried out according to the weather conditions, hot summer needs to be watered every day, usually see the potting soil dry that is watered thoroughly, after flowering to remove the residual flowers in time.
3. Pruning. Pruning during the dormant period encourages vigorous growth and prolongs flowering.
4. Pest control.
Precautions when cultivating in the open field1. Planting site selection. It should be planted in a well-drained, sunny high place, and should not be planted in a low-lying place to avoid water accumulation. The soil needs to be loose and fertile.
2. Fertilization and watering. Before planting, it is necessary to apply well-rotted organic fertilizer as the base fertilizer. Planted before bud germination.
In the growing period, it is necessary to apply 1 2 times of organic liquid fertilizer mainly with nitrogen fertilizer, and 1 time before flowering. After the leaves are dropped, the furrow around the plant is applied with rotting leaf fertilizer, irrigation, and soil sealing. In the early spring bud germination period and the dry season, pay attention to watering in midsummer, do not make the soil too dry, and usually water according to the dry and wet conditions of the soil.
3. Branching. Due to the strong branching of roses, it is necessary to pay attention to the branching, usually once every 2 years, leaving 5 or 6 branches for each tree.
4. Pruning. Pruning the plants during the dormant period can encourage vigorous growth.
5. Pest control.
Bonsai basics Potted plants are one of the important ways to produce flowers in greenhouses. Generally, greenhouse flowers are potted, and some open-field flowers are also potted, such as a bunch of red, calendula, etc. It can meet the market needs of the lack of flowers in winter and spring.
Preparation before planting.
Before planting potted flowers, the main thing is to prepare the seedlings and culture soil. Seedlings can be obtained by various propagation methods or by purchasing. Different types of flowers have different requirements for culture soil.
Preparation of culture soil Potting soil rich in nutrients and good physical properties should be selected. It is usually formulated with a variety of culture soils. Due to different materials and habits, the preparation method is also different.
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Cultivating potted small roses needs to be given sufficient light, and it is best to have no less than 8 hours of light exposure every day during the growing period. It is also necessary to apply water and fertilizer reasonably, keep the soil slightly moist daily, and apply thin fertilizer frequently during the growing season. Note that it is best to replace the potting soil every 1-2 years during the breeding process to prevent soil compaction.
1. Sufficient light
Breeding potted roses, you need to let it have enough light, it is a sun-loving plant, the growth period is best to have no less than 8 hours of light every day, otherwise the light is insufficient, it is easy to grow and do not bloom, but pay attention not to let it be exposed to strong light, otherwise it will be burned.
2. Reasonable water and fertilizer
Breeding potted small roses, but also need to apply water and fertilizer reasonably, daily keep the soil slightly moist is the best, must not produce water, it has a high demand for fertilizer, the growth period needs to apply a rotten fertilizer every 2-3 weeks, before flowering need to change to phosphorus and potassium fertilizer, in winter also need to apply a slow-release fertilizer.
3. Change the pot regularly
Breeding potted roses, but also need to change the pot regularly, generally every 1-2 years to replace the best, because it likes to grow in loose and breathable soil, if you do not change the pot for a long time, the soil will be too compact, which is not conducive to the root system of the plant to absorb nutrients and water, and eventually lead to poor plant growth.
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During the potted cultivation of small roses, it can be watered once every 2-3 days, it is best to keep a slightly humid state, it is a sun-loving plant, so the maintenance position must be good light, provide astigmatism maintenance in summer, to strengthen ventilation, so that it can also breathe fresh air, so as to reduce the appearance of diseases, and the temperature in winter is lower to move to the indoor temperature above 5.
Small rose pot cultivation method.
1. Watering
Small roses need to provide sufficient water in the growing season, timely watering must be the first job, usually every 2-3 days should be watered once, usually should observe the wetness of the soil, to maintain a slightly moist state is the best, if there is stagnant water, it is necessary to drain as soon as possible.
2. Prune
During the maintenance of small rose potted plants, it is necessary to do a good job of pruning and hail, and you can prune off the dense branches, broken flower branches and branches with diseases and pests inside the plant, which can reduce the consumption of nutrients and increase the air permeability inside the plant.
3. See the light
Potted roses are suitable for placing outdoors, or on the balcony, to provide sufficient light, it is a sun-loving plant, so the maintenance location must be good light, but in the middle of summer in order to avoid sunburn, provide some astigmatism maintenance.
4. Ventilation
In the process of potted small roses, it is necessary to move out of the room frequently, so that it can also breathe fresh air, which can reduce the appearance of diseases, but it can not be placed outdoors in winter, and you can open the window to ventilate when the weather is good.
Precautions for the maintenance of small roses.
1. When the small rose is cultivated in summer, it must be done with shading measures, it is best to move to a ventilated and cool environment to cultivate, the plant has a weak ability to withstand low temperatures, so it can be moved to the indoor temperature above 5 in winter, and the brother fan ensures ventilation and sufficient sunlight.
2. Every 1 year, the small roses need to be repotted, and part of the old soil can be retained when changing the pot, which is conducive to the plant to adapt to the new growth environment faster, and at the same time, it is also necessary to loosen the soil and prune to loosen the soil to prevent the occurrence of the phenomenon of slabting, and cut off the dead branches, diseased branches, drooping branches and old branches on the plant in time.
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