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The difficulty coefficient of pasting wall tiles is very high, and it is very easy to loosen, hollow, fall and other conditions. For example, the wall is pasted with 300*600 size tiles, which is quite easy to paste, and there is no problem with the application of mixed mortar. Soak more tiles in water to allow the tiles to digest and absorb water, and then paste them on the wall.
The application of this size of wall tiles is very few, now the restaurant kitchen, bathroom paste wall tiles, all are 400 * 400 specifications of the floor tiles, floor tiles zero water absorption, paste kitchen and bathroom walls, paste the master construction technical level is very high.
The project acceptance restaurant kitchen, bathroom wall tiles, can be applied to the level, or the level to carry out accurate measurement, the level is vertically placed on the tile wall, the liquid mercury is in the middle of the level, and there is no deviation, or the level and the parallel surface of the wall tile has no deviation, and the tile flatness is up to standard. Check whether the tile has a hollow drum condition below, use a small hammer, or a common tool for metal materials, gently knock the tile on the wall, the sound is crisp and relatively solid, indicating that the tile is not hollow, and in the case of knocking on the wall tile, an empty sound occurs, indicating that the plastering mortar has a gap, and there is no empty sound from the wiping scale.
Hollow drum refers to the fact that after the paste of wall tiles is carried out, the back of the tile is empty when we use the hollow drum hammer to test. Tile hollowing is very easy to cause tiles to fall off, so we must strictly control the hollowing of wall tiles. Inspection method:
Use a hollow drum hammer to hit the wall gently, if the sound effect is very wide, and the sound from the surrounding tiles is significantly inconsistent, then this position will be hollow. Everyone marked the location of the hollow drum, and then checked the concrete positioning point and location of the hollow drum in all the rooms. Empty drum provisions:
For wall tiles, hollowing is not allowed in the core position. Hollowing can occur at the edge of the tile, but it is not allowed to exceed three places at the edge of a room. According to this specification, you can inspect the wall tiles in the kitchen and bathroom in your room.
The damage to the edge of the tile refers to the damage to the tile that occurs when we paste the wall tile if the tile is rounded. For example, in other words, laser cutting of the edge of the tile may occur, resulting in damage to the edge of the tile. The tile paving of the toilet and restaurant kitchen is the same as that of the hallway, check whether it is leveled, whether there is a hollow drum when beating, the gap is not large and the average value is neat, especially whether the area where the corners of the four bricks are together is leveled.
The yin and yang corners must be laid at the corners (45 degrees each, together at 90 degrees). It should be noted that the cabinet floor tiles should have a skewed slope towards the odor-proof floor drain, and check whether the water can flow anywhere in the past. And the floor tiles should be smaller than the other pavements that are connected to each other.
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Kitchen wall and floor tile acceptance method:
1. Check whether the kitchen wall and floor tiles have obvious color cast;
2. Check the flatness of the wall and floor tiles;
3. Check whether the yang angle line of the wall is square and flat;
4. Hit with a hammer to check the hollowness of the wall and floor tiles;
5. Under normal circumstances, the hollowing rate of the wall and floor tiles cannot be as high as 5%;
6. If the hollowing rate of the wall is too high, it is necessary to ask the construction unit to compensate and rework;
7. Pay attention to whether the punching part of the wall tile power circuit control panel is appropriate;
8. Pay attention to whether the wall tile power circuit is punched square;
9. The punching hole of the power circuit control panel of the upper wall tile of the kitchen cabinet is best at the same horizontal line;
10. Check whether there are cracks, smashes and missing corners in the wall and floor tiles;
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Be sure to pay attention to whether the viewing angle of the tile is flat, and pay attention to whether there is a hollow drum, you can knock on the wall appropriately.
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You can tap and listen to the sound, so you can tell if there is a hollow drum and check if it will fall off.
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Be sure to pay attention to whether the viewing angle of the tile is flat and whether it is hollow. Knock on the wall appropriately.
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<> the bathroom wall tile paste first through the acceptance state quietly for three steps: wall tile detection to listen to the sound: some wall tiles are uneven cement, the corresponding tile sound is different.
Wall tile paste detection these: Generally speaking, the basic wall certificate must be guaranteed, and a discerning person can see it at a glance. And for the pattern of wall tile pasting, it is necessary to see whether the pattern is normal or so on.
There are specifications for wall tile pasting: In fact, there are corresponding construction specifications for wall tile pasting, and professional construction personnel are the most clear, and we can see whether its construction is standardized through ordinary observation.
The cement of some wall tiles is uneven, and the sound emitted by the corresponding tiles is different. We can randomly knock on the tile to see if the sound is consistent, whether it is normal, etc., through this aspect to judge whether the tile paste is good or not, is also a good way to detect.
There are some aspects that are very important at this time. Generally speaking, the basic wall certificate must be guaranteed, and the discerning person can see it at a glance. And for the pattern of wall tile pasting, it is necessary to see whether the pattern is normal or so on.
At the same time, the brick gaps of the entire wall should be consistent, although there will be a size error, but it should also be within a controllable range. These can be observed with the naked eye, which is relatively simple.
In fact, there are corresponding construction specifications for the tile paste on the fan slag wall, and the professional construction personnel are the clearest, and we can see whether the construction is standardized through ordinary observation. The first is to thoroughly treat the wall surface to ensure the foundation of its construction. Then it is necessary to soak the ceramic tile before it can be used for construction, which must be noted.
When necessary, it is also necessary to raise the side for patchwork pasting, which is also necessary for wall tile pasting.
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What everyone knows is that although the general steps are basically the same when laying tiles, there are still some slight differences in some different locations and some special places, such as the tiles in the living room are different from the tiles in the kitchen and bathroom, but where are the specific differences, let's take a lookBathroom kitchen wall tilesHow to stick it and precautions.
Soak the tiles in water for about 2 hours before placing them. The purpose of soaking in water is to let the tile absorb moisture in advance to avoid moisture in the bonding material after laying, which will affect the strength of the joint, or cause the bonding material to shrink excessively and cause the drum to be emptied, transferred, etc. After immersing it in water, remember to clean the surface of the pin with a cotton cloth and dry it before applying.
2. Before the start of layingBathroom kitchen wall tilesVertical lines should also be hung to determine the size of the tiles so that the surface can be flattened when paving, and the tiles can be both horizontal and vertical.
3. Next, configure the wooden platform, which should be based on the horizontal line, and then configure the wooden platform that supports the tiles. The aim is to prevent the tile from falling or moving before the adhesive material hardens to build strength.
Bathroom kitchen wall tilesStart with doors and windows, and work sequentially from bottom to top and left to right. The method of paving is to first wet the leveling layer with water, then apply the previously mixed adhesive material to the back of the brick with a shovel, and then glue the brick to the wall. Of course, the gray rubber hoe was also struck, so that the adhesive material could fill the space between the tile and the wall surface, and then the flatness could be laid flat.
5. Finally, if there is an excess of adhesive material around the tile, it should be scraped off in time. It is recommended to clean the stains of the tiles with a damp cotton cloth. Never wait until the bonding material is dry and hard as it is difficult to handle.
1. Be sure to cover the tube before connecting, because the exposed tube is very uncomfortable and the sound is loud when it comes out, so it is very important to take this step. Pipes can be wrapped with soundproof cotton and then bricks are used to make the insulation very good.
2. If you put tiles in the bathroom, you should pay attention to the waterproofing problem. Since the water absorption rate of the waterproof wall is relatively low, when laying tiles, the waterproof wall should be reinforced with tile adhesive to avoid the phenomenon of bricks falling.
These are:Bathroom kitchen wall tilesand precautions.
You can get it for free
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When we all decorate the house, we will choose to buy ceramic tiles, and the main focus of home decoration kitchens and bathrooms is to paste wall tiles and pave floor tiles. Then the question arises, the subject asks such a question,After the kitchen and bathroom wall tiles are pasted, how to accept?In fact, the most direct acceptance method is to look at the flatness of the wall tile with your eyes, and look at the width of the gap to meet the construction requirements.
And the tile is a straight line horizontally and vertically, and there is no displacement and dislocation of the upper and lower tiles, and the width of the gap is different. Even so, without the use of professional tools for testing, the acceptance is not yet qualified.
It is difficult to paste wall tiles, and it is easy to loosen, hollow, and fall off. For example, the wall is pasted with 300*600 tiles, which is relatively easy to paste, and there is no problem with using cement mortar. At most, the tiles are soaked in water to allow the tiles to absorb enough moisture before sticking them on the wall.
There are very few wall tiles of this specification, and now the kitchen and bathroom paste wall tiles are 400 * 400 specifications of floor tiles, and the floor tiles have zero water absorption, and the walls of the kitchen and bathroom are pasted, which has high requirements for the construction technology level of the pasting master.
In the process of pasting tiles, draw out the paste elevation, that is, paste the height of the tiles, and then make a crosshair, and keep the wall line and the vertical on the ground, or use a tile clip, in the middle of the two tiles paste, at least 2 3 tile clips, the specifications of the tile clip, just the gap reserved for the two tiles. Each tile should be put with a tile clip, so as to ensure that the tile is on the same horizontal line, and there will be no different width of the tile gap. The tile gap is smaller, the paste is smooth, the gap does not have quality problems, and the four tiles are exactly 90° right angle, then the paste wall tiles are OK.
Acceptance of kitchen and bathroom wall tiles, you can use a level, or a ruler to measure, the level is erected on the tile wall, the mercury is in the middle of the level, there is no offset, or the ruler and the wall tile parallel without error, the tile flatness is qualified. Next, check whether the tiles have a hollow drum, use a small hammer, or a special metal tool, gently tap the tiles on the wall, the sound is crisp and relatively solid, indicating that the tiles are not hollow, when knocking on the wall tiles, there is an empty sound, indicating that the adhesive mortar has a gap, and there is no empty sound evenly smeared.
Check that the tile is hollow or cracked, if there are these two situations, the tile is re-pasted, and the tile acceptance does not have quality problems such as hollowing, and the kitchen and bathroom wall tiles are pasted and accepted. You can rest assured that you can stay in a warm and comfortable new house.
The above is the acceptance method of kitchen and bathroom wall and tile pasting, I hope to have some reference help for the questioner.
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The first point, when accepting, you should see whether the whole front is very neat and beautiful, the second point, is to see whether the entire gap of it is very solid and tight, and the third point, you should knock it with your hand to see if there is any empty sound inside, so that the verification can be.
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After touching the flatness between the tiles in a large area with the eyes to detect, for some small and weak problems, only through the most perceptual human hand to touch.
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Acceptance of wall tiles first to see whether they are pasted on the same level, and then to see whether the tiles are skewed, and finally to take a hollow drum hammer to knock on each tile to see if there are hollow drum bricks.
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1.Before tiling, you need to soak the tiles in a large basin for 12 hours, then take them out to the shade and leave them for 12 hours before proceeding to the next step of installation.
2.Operating conditions.
After the ground is leveled, do a good job of waterproofing the ground and waterproof protective layer.
Do a good job of installing water and electricity pipelines, and plugging and smoothing scaffolding, eye and pipe holes.
Basin frames, mirror cards, pipe cards, water tanks, gas, etc. should be buried with anti-corrosion wood bricks and accurate positions.
Uniform pops up a +500mm horizontal line on the wall.
The construction process is as follows:
1) Clean up the base layer, clean up the mortar slag, dust, oil stains, etc. remaining in the base layer, and water and moisten it in advance.
2) 12mm thick 1:3 cement mortar priming, priming should be layered, each layer thickness should be 5 7mm, and then smooth and rub the hair.
3) Wait for the bottom layer to be ashed.
When the sixth and seventh layers are dry, according to the requirements of the drawings, the specifications of the bricks and the actual conditions, the bricks are arranged and the elastic line is carried out.
4) Use 1:3 cement mortar to stick the corner bricks on the ground as a reference point to control the surface flatness of the floor tiles.
5) Bottom ruler, calculate the elevation of the lower mouth of the next brick accurately, the upper skin of the bottom ruler is generally 10mm lower than the ground, and put the bottom ruler on this basis, which should be horizontal and stable.
6) Before the veneer brick, the face brick should be soaked in water for more than 2 hours, and then taken out to dry and set aside.
7) Wipe the 8mm thick cement mixed mortar bonding layer, scrape flat, paste the surface brick with the wipe from top to bottom, require the mortar to be full, remove and repaste when the ash is lost, and check the flatness with a ruler at any time, and ensure that the width of the gap is consistent.
8) After pasting after self-inspection without hollowing, unevenness and straightness, wipe it clean with cotton yarn, wipe the joints with white cement slurry or pat dry cement, wipe the plain slurry in the joints with a cloth, and wipe the brick surface clean.
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