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Many foreigners like Chinese culture, but it is not easy to study in China and experience Chinese culture in depth.
To understand a culture, you must first learn the language of a culture. Especially with China's increasing status in the world, learning Chinese is a kind of self-improvement for many foreigners. And the difficulty of Chinese is not small, as you have lived in China since childhood, many of you must have a deep experience.
Not to mention those foreigners who have not had a Chinese environment since childhood, they learned Chinese from scratch, and when they do Chinese test papers, they are also like us doing English test papers. I feel like I've "learned to be lonely". <
There are a total of 26 letters in English, and the syllables are still relatively traceable; And English words are not bad, it is the permutation and combination of these 26 letters, and the difficulty of learning is actually relatively not too great. And the Chinese language is different, and the way each word is written is also different. According to statistics, there are 53 radicals in the side, and 250 radicals in Cihai; And the number of Chinese characters is even higher, as many as 91,251 of the fonts entered with Chinese characters!
For these international students, it is natural to feel embarrassed to face some seemingly similar "squares". Many people think that Chinese keyboards are full of Chinese characters.
Knowing Chinese characters is only the first difficulty in learning Chinese, but it is not that difficult, because there are more than 1,000 commonly used Chinese characters. For international students, it is enough to learn some commonly used Chinese characters. To learn a language, you need to be able to read and speak.
Especially for those foreign students who are interested in studying in China, it is inevitable to communicate with local Chinese people. Fluency in Chinese can be handy. Compared with the recognition of Chinese characters, the pronunciation of Chinese characters is also a problem.
As mentioned above, as the most widely spoken English in the world, the syllables are not complex, and the words are also permutations of 26 English letters, which are relatively easy to read. The difficulty in Chinese pronunciation lies in the tone.
Different pronunciations of the same Chinese character or word often mean different meanings, which is a big challenge for foreigners who don't understand Chinese culture at first. <>
It is difficult for Chinese to learn English, and it is even more difficult for foreigners to learn Chinese. Writing is the best indicator of a person's mastery of a language, because it not only tests one's cognition and writing, but also tests one's language structure and emotional expression.
In any case, mastery of a foreign language is necessary. Just like Chinese learn English, they can communicate better with other countries and have the ability to actively learn about the culture of other Western countries. The same is true for international students studying Chinese.
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Measure words are a difficult point for foreigners, because they are not very regular, like a person, a cow, a dog, a boat, a bright moon, and a lake.
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It is very difficult because there are so many homophonic stems in Chinese, and the Chinese language is also used in a wide range of ways.
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It's very difficult, I have a friend who is a foreigner, when he learns Chinese, he almost drives him crazy, he can't speak much after studying for several years, it's miserable.
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It is very difficult for foreigners to learn Chinese, because Chinese has many phonetic characters, and there are many homophones. It is very difficult for them to learn pinyin, so it is also difficult to memorize things.
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Learning Chinese is a challenging task for foreigners.
Learning Chinese requires mastery of Chinese characters and pronunciation, as well as an understanding of grammar and vocabulary, as well as a variety of different dialects and accents. However, with many resources and constant effort, it is still possible to become a fluent Chinese speaker.
1.Chinese characters and pinyin
For many foreigners, Chinese Chinese characters are one of the biggest difficulties in learning Chinese. The complexity of Chinese characters means that learners have to spend a lot of time memorizing and mastering them. In addition, Chinese also has a unique pinyin system, which is also a challenge for many foreigners.
2.Grammar and vocabulary
The grammar and vocabulary of Chinese is very different from many Western languages. For example, in Chinese, verbs are usually placed at the end of a sentence, while adjectives are placed before the noun liquid meng. This different structure requires a lot of practice and adaptation for many foreigners.
3.Dialects and accents
Chinese is a Sino-Tibetan language family with many different dialects and accents. While traveling, working, or studying in China, foreigners may need to adapt to the local dialect and accent. This can be even more challenging for learners.
4.Learning resources
Although learning Chinese is a daunting task, there are now many resources available to foreigners. For example, many schools and institutions offer Chinese courses, from basic vocabulary to advanced grammar, as well as a variety of exam preparation services. In addition, many apps also provide convenient learning tools, such as dictionaries and grammar guides.
5.Culture and history
Chinese is not only an important way for Chinese people to communicate, but also a part of Chinese culture and history. Learning Chinese can help foreigners gain a deeper understanding of the country's culture and traditions. In addition, learning Chinese can also help foreigners better communicate with Chinese and prepare for working or studying in China.
In conclusion, learning Chinese is a challenging task for foreigners that requires a lot of practice and adaptation. However, by using the multiple resources provided and maintaining a constant learning attitude, mastering Chinese is still a possible goal.
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It is very painful for us to learn foreign languages, and similarly, why not for foreigners to learn Chinese? You must know that China is a multi-ethnic country, and in addition to the common Mandarin, various dialects can be said to be endless.
Even in the same area, there may be phonetic inconsistencies, and some of them do not even know the meaning of the words, let alone foreigners who learn Chinese.
It should be clear that in addition to large cities, the general fourth- and fifth-tier cities still generally speak dialects, which is not too friendly to foreigners learning Chinese.
So the question is, speaking of many dialects, do you know the four most difficult dialects to understand in our country? Let's take a look!
4. Cantonese. Compared with Mandarin, Cantonese has a lot of modal words, and it is difficult for many Chinese people to learn them well, but Cantonese itself has a unique temperament, so most young people like Cantonese very much and are more willing to learn Cantonese, even if they know that they are not good at learning.
In addition to Guangdong Province, most of the Chinese in many Southeast Asian countries also speak Cantonese, which is due to the fact that in the last century, many people from coastal areas went to Southeast Asia to develop, so Cantonese was also brought over.
3. Wenzhou dialect.
Because Wenzhou was in the territory of Wu in ancient times, the language here is called Ou language, which is one of the branches of the ancient Wu language. Not only is there a big difference between it and Mandarin, but even Ou dialects from different regions are very difficult to communicate.
Therefore, many tourists go to Wenzhou, and some even the tour guide can not translate normally, which shows the difficulty of Wenzhou dialect. Even outsiders who have lived here for a long time are difficult to learn Wenzhou dialect, and Wenzhou also has the "allusion" of "Jiangnan Leather Factory", so Wenzhou dialect is ridiculed as "devil's language".
2. Teochew dialect.
The Chaozhou here is located in the current Chaoshan area, in ancient times, belonging to the ancient Chaozhou range, although the Chaozhou dialect is a branch of the Hokkien language, it is more difficult to learn than the Hokkien language.
Teochew is one of the oldest languages spoken in China, and it developed a unique tone during the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period. Therefore, when you hear the Teochew dialect, you can imagine that the ancients thousands of years ago spoke in the same way, which is still a different taste.
1. Hakka.
Hakka may be the most difficult dialect to understand in China, and its distribution range is still very wide, not only limited to Guangdong Province, but also Guangxi and Fujian and other places have Hakka speakers.
With the passage of time, there are hundreds of languages derived from Hakka, and although the pronunciation of each Hakka dialect is similar, the meaning is very different.
In other words, if you are a Hakka in Guangdong Province, but if you go to Guangxi, then you may not understand the Hakka dialect in the area. In Guangdong, only the older generation can speak Hakka fluently, and young people have basically switched to Cantonese.
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