What are the habits of bats? What are the habits of bats?

Bats generally hibernate, and from autumn onwards, bats accumulate a layer of fat on their lower abdomen, and before hibernation, their weight becomes more than double that of summer. During hibernation, the ability of metabolism is reduced, breathing and heartbeat are only a few times per minute, blood flow slows down, and the body temperature is lowered to the same temperature as the ambient temperature, but the hibernation is not deep, and sometimes excretion and eating are excreted and eaten during the hibernation period, and it can return to normal immediately after waking up.

The habitat of bats will be selected in a secluded place, once the habit is formed, they will stay forever, bats like to drill along the cracks in the wall, tile cracks, will cause damage to the wall. The correct way to drive away is to use smoke, fog, fire, or artificially. <>

Bats that eat carnivorous bats are rare, and there may be two species of false vampire bats that frequently prey on rodents, small birds, frogs, and lizards, and little is currently known about their behavior and it is not certain whether they are active predators. Some bats can fish, and the Mexican rabbit-lip bat can catch more than 30 small fish in a night.

The only fish-eating bats are the Mexican rabbit-lip bat, the Sonora rat-eared bat, and the big-footed rat-eared bat. Fish-eating bats are characterized by long legs, large feet, and sharp hook-shaped claws on their toes. When hunting, stay close to the surface of the water, use ultrasound to detect the waves stirred up by small fish, and wait for the opportunity to catch the prey with your feet.

Honey-sucking bats are similar to hummingbirds in their habits. They have evolved characteristics that are suitable for honey sucking, such as a long and thin nose, a sudden reduction in the lower jaw, and a long, malleable tongue. While sucking in honey, bats also pollinate plants, especially some plants that bloom at night (e.g. gourd trees, cacti, etc.).

The habits of bats are as follows:

1. Reproduction, their fecundity is not high, and after waking up in spring, the mated female beasts begin to ovulate and fertilize. Bats reproduce once a year, with a gestation of 2-6 months, and give birth to one litter at a time.

2. Eating habits: bats have a wide range of eating habits, some species like nectar, fruits, some like to eat fish, frogs, insects, suck animal blood, and even eat other bats.

3. Hibernation: Bats generally have the habit of hibernating, starting from autumn, bats accumulate a layer of fat in the lower abdomen, and before hibernation, their weight becomes more than double that of summer.

The appearance of bats

The bat looks like a winged rat and is small to medium-sized, with a short neck and slender hips and legs. With the exception of the wing membranes, bats are hairy all over their bodies and have different shades of gray, brownish-yellow, brown, or black on their backs, while their ventral sides are lighter. Bats that inhabit open areas often have spots or variegated patches on their fur that vary in color.

The body temperature of bats varies greatly, up to 56 , and some large fruit eater bats.

Due to their different physiological and behavioral characteristics, the body temperature is relatively constant, and the vast majority of small insectivorous bats are typical of heterotherms.

It has been observed that bats living in temperate zones spend much more time inactive than active in their lives, sleeping almost all day and part of the night in summer, and some species when the weather is cold, like birds, carry out long-distance seasonal migrations to the south to spend the winter, and those that remain in place enter a long period of hibernation during the harsh winter.

Socialization of bats:

Bats also talk. Some social signals can be used to attract mates, defend food, summon fellow kinds, and expel some predators.

Animals of bats. These signals are usually emitted at very low frequencies, so these sounds can travel long distances.

At the same time, these sounds will also vary depending on the sounding bat, for example, a young bat will send a "lonely signal" after being separated from the female bat, and the mother bat will quickly distinguish whether it is her own cub according to the different vocalizations. In addition, many small bats are also sensitive to the frequency of the echoes that they often use.

1. Bats feed on insects, and some bats also eat fruits, pollen, and nectar; Vampire bats in tropical America, on the other hand, feed on the blood of mammals and large birds.

2. Forage regularly every night. White-winged vampire bats and hairy-legged vampire bats love bird blood, while vampire bats suck the blood of mammals. The function of the vampire bat's kidney is extremely interesting, as it has a significant ability to concentrate waste.

3. Bats are really able to fly beasts, although they do not have the feathers and wings of birds, and their flying skills are much worse than birds, but their forelimbs are very developed, and their upper arms, forearms, metacarpal bones, and phalanges are particularly long, and by its thin and hairy, from the end of the phalanges to the humerus, body side, hind limbs and between the tail of the soft and tough skin, forming a unique flight organ of bats - wing hands.

4. At night, bats rely on pippo to find their way and hunt. They emit sound waves that are inaudible to humans. When this sound wave encounters an object, it echoes back and forth, allowing the bat to tell whether the object is moving or stationary, and how far away it is.

5. Bats generally have the habit of hibernation, most of the places of hibernation are in the hole, the ability of metabolism is reduced during hibernation, breathing and heartbeat are only a few times per minute, blood flow slows down, and the body temperature is reduced to be consistent with the ambient temperature, but the hibernation is not deep, and sometimes it will excrete and eat during the hibernation period, and it can return to normal immediately after waking up.

Bats vary greatly in color, fur texture and face shape. The bat's wings evolved from their forelimbs during the evolutionary process, and are made up of ** (wing membranes) connected to each other by their slender claws. The snout of bats resembles that of a rodent or a fox.

The outer ear protrudes forward, is large, and is very flexible in movement. Bats have short necks, broad thorax and shoulders, well-developed breasts, and slender hips and legs. With the exception of the wing membrane, bats are covered in hairs all over their bodies and have different shades of gray, brownish-yellow, brown, or black on their backs, while their ventral sides are lighter in color.

Bats of the suborder Macrobat have good eyesight and large eyes, which mainly rely on vision.

identify objects; Members of the suborder Small Bat usually have deterioration of vision, small eyes, and rely primarily on echoes to discern objects, and there are some species of faces that have evolved special structures that increase sonar reception, such as nasal lobes, multi-folded faces, and complex large ears.

As it flies, it makes a sound from its mouth. This sound is called ultrasound, and it is inaudible to the human ear, but it can be heard by the bat ear. The ultrasonic waves move forward like a wave, and when they encounter obstacles, they reflect back and transmit them to the ears of bats, which know that there is an obstacle and change the direction of flight.

What are the characteristics of bats? It is characterized by traveling at night to forage for food. He has two rather large wings.

Bats of the suborder Vita have good eyesight and large eyes.

1.Mammal.

2.You can flap your wings and fly.

3.Pathfinder and prey on Pippo.

4.There is a habit of hibernation.

5.Live together. 6.Rest upside down.

Bats spend much more time inactive than active, sleeping almost all day and part of the night in summer, some species migrate like birds to the south for the winter when the weather is cold, and those that remain in place go into long hibernation during the harsh winter.

According to incomplete statistics, the big-eared bats and northern brown bats, which inhabit near Leningrad, spend only 1 15 1 20 hours of their activity in their lifetime, and sleep the rest of the time. When the ambient temperature reaches 16 28, the bat is in a deep sleep state, and the physiological function of the sleeping bat slows down and the metabolism decreases. Due to low metabolic consumption, some bats have a longer lifespan.

Echolocation of bats:

The frequency of most bat calls is between 20 and 60 kHz. Sound waves with frequencies below 20 kHz are larger than most insect sound waves, so they pass through the insect without being reflected back.

Frequencies above 60 kHz decay quickly in the air, which limits the range in which they can be used, so that most bat calls do not have frequencies higher than 60 kHz. However, some slower bats can respond more easily to high-frequency sound waves, and high-frequency sound waves are their ideal application.

The short-eared trilobosal bat can emit a very high frequency call, with a frequency of up to 212 kHz, which is the highest of all bats; However, some bats of the family Canine Snoutidae, such as the small spotted bat, can have echolocation frequencies as low as 11 kHz.

Bats are the only mammals that can fly with their wings, and other mammals that can fly, such as flying squirrels, glide through the air with wing-shaped membranes! At night, bats rely on sound waves to find their way and hunt. They emit sound waves that are inaudible to humans.

When this sound wave encounters an object, it returns like an echo, allowing the bat to tell if the object is moving or stationary, and how far away it is. The long-eared bat hunts insects in flight, and it can also catch insects from leaves. Its large ears allow it to accept echoes.

1. Habits:

Bats live in all kinds of large and small caves, crevices of ancient buildings, ceilings, partition walls, tree holes, rock crevices on the mountain, and some southern fruit-eating bats also hide behind the leaves of palm and plantain trees. Some bats have populations of thousands of individuals, some live together with males and females, and some live separately from males and females.

Bat animals have a wide range of diets, some species like nectar, fruits, others like to eat fish, frogs, insects, suck animal blood, and even eat other bats. In general, large bats generally feed on fruits or nectar, while most small bats mainly prey on insects.

2. Flight characteristics:

Bats are really able to fly beasts, although they do not have the feathers and wings like birds, and their flying skills are much worse than birds, but their forelimbs are very developed, the upper arms, forearms, metacarpal bones, and phalanges are particularly long, and by its thin and hairy, from the end of the phalanges to the humerus, body side, hind limbs and between the tail of the soft and tough skin, forming a unique flight organ of bats - wing hands.

Bats use waves to determine if there is an obstacle ahead, and use this to change their flight path. In the past, many people said that bats had poor eyesight, but it was actually a big misunderstanding. Many scientists have pointed out that bats have good eyesight, different species of bats have different vision, and the use of ultrasound in bats is not necessarily related to their vision.

Bats mainly fly in the evening or at night in search of food. Depending on the species, bats eat different foods, including insects, fruits and flowers, small vertebrates, fish or flowers. Vampire bats, which are only found in the tropics, live on the blood of other animals, including human blood.

The natural predators of bats are owls, hawks, snakes, and some mammals, including other bats.

During the day, bats seek dark, sheltered places to sleep with their heads down, their wings folded near or close to their bodies. They live in flocks under large trees, caves, abandoned buildings, church bell towers or overhanging eaves, and do not nest themselves. In some breeds, a bat colony is usually all male or all female.

During the cold months, bats hibernate or migrate.

Bats usually mate once a year, and about 4 months after mating, females will probably give birth to one or two calves.

Almost all bats rest during the day and go out to forage at night. This habit allows them to attack their sleeping prey without being harmed by other animals or the hot sun. Bats usually prefer to inhabit isolated places such as caves, crevices, burrows or buildings, but also in trees and rocks.

They always hang upside down to rest. They generally congregate in groups, ranging from a few dozen to hundreds of thousands. Bats with echolocation capabilities produce short, high-frequency sound pulses that reflect off nearby objects.

Bats hear the echoes reflected and are able to determine the location and size of prey and obstacles. This skill requires bats to closely integrate their highly sensitive ear and vocal centers with their auditory centers, and individual bats may also communicate with each other in the form of sound pulses, and a small number of bats rely on their sense of smell and sight to find food.

Diurnal and nocturnal, upside down golden hooks, breastfeeding, radar systems, eating mosquitoes and other pests.

It doesn't come out during the day, but it comes out at night.

Why do bats hang upside down when they sleep? Do you know the habits of bats?