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We raise flowers in the family, especially if we raise more, we want to take cuttings by ourselves, and we will choose to use the method of cuttings, that is, cut off a branch and soak it in water, and often change the water, it will quickly grow white roots in the water, and after taking root, we will transplant it into a new pot, so that it can survive quickly.
Most of the woody plants with hydroponic plants have the highest hydroponic success rate, such as the Yueji, Ficus ficus, and osmanthus camellia and the like, including the triangular plum can be hydroponically used, and the beckoning tree we know, after the success of hydroponics, its root system is relatively weak, it is the kind of tender white roots, how should we transplant it into the potting soil? How can we ensure that we can survive quickly after transplanting, and there will be no direct death after transplanting, I will tell you about it today.
Before we transplant, first of all, we must ensure that the root system of our cuttings can not be too little, some flower friends grow one or two white roots, directly transplanted to the pot soil, these two roots are slightly broken, and the later stage will definitely not survive, we must ensure that the root system grows to more than two centimeters, at least five or six roots to transplant. When transplanting, you must remember that the pot should not be too large, just transplanted in the early stage, choose a pot of 10 15 cm as much as possible, and a smaller pot is the most suitable.
We can use nutrient soil to add some perlite or river sand to the nutrient soil to increase the air permeability of the soil. Then fill the bottom of the pot with some soil, hold the branches of our cuttings with your hands, let the roots and the soil under it hang in the air, fill the soil from all sides of the pot, try not to press, fill the soil little by little, feel that the height is relatively high, we water it once, let the soil sink slowly, and gradually combine with the root system. After watering, the soil will sink a part, and then we will fill the previous part like this and water it again until the soil is closer to the edge of our pot, leaving enough watering space.
Transplanting with this method, it basically does not hurt the roots, even if the roots are tender and white, there will be no broken off, after transplanting to a scattered light environment, to ensure that the soil surface is dry, timely watering it thoroughly, so that he can quickly grow the root system in the pot we raise, and add some rooting liquid to each watering, so that it can survive quickly, and it can improve the survival rate of transplanting.
For hydroponic rooting plants, want to transplant, only with this method, so as to ensure that the roots are not injured and survive quickly, if you transplant directly to fill the soil, with hand compaction, it is easy to crush its roots, in the end it will only lead to the root system broken, can not grow new roots, the whole plant will be completely withered and died, this is the most reliable method, have you learned?
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If we find that the longevity flowers we insert in the water grow roots, don't let its roots grow too long, directly grow a few white roots of about half a centimeter after we can transplant him, if the roots are too long, when we transplant to fill in the soil is easy to crush his roots, do not grasp the crush broken, I don't know that the ventilation effect is poor after watering, soil siltation, it will cause rotten stems, resulting in failure after we transplant, so as long as the roots grow, When it grows to about half a centimeter, you can transplant it directly. The method of transplanting is also very simple, we directly use loose and breathable soil, when transplanting, we will put the plant in the middle of the pot, fill it with dry soil, the soil is not too wet, do not compact the soil, add it directly to the soil, let the water wet the soil and sink, and then his roots can be fully combined with the soil, if you go to pressure, it is easy to break the roots, watering directly fills the gap between the water soil and the roots, and the soil naturally sinks and fills, so that the roots are not damaged. Only after transplanting can it survive.
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Take the roots of the longevity flower out of the water, put it in a ventilated place to dry for half an hour, then put the rhizome in the rooting water for ten seconds, and finally plant it in the soil.
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When the root system of hydroponic longevity flowers is not long, start transplanting, put the roots of longevity flowers in the middle of the pot and start filling the soil, and water directly into the soil after adding, so that the water will wet the soil and sink.
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Arrange longevity flowers. Sandy soil can be used, cinders can be used, and humus soil can also be used.
Because the requirements of longevity flowers for soil are loose and breathable, and good drainage performance, the above several kinds of soil are more suitable for the soil environment of longevity peanut growth, their fertility is moderate, relatively loose, and the drainage performance is good.
Sandy soil. The air permeability and drainage of sandy soil are very good, and the longevity flower is inserted on the sandy soil, which can effectively prevent the occurrence of root rot.
Cinder. When using cinders, it must not be 100% cinders, and must be accompanied by a small amount of soil. In addition, before using cinders, the cinders should be soaked for three days and the water should be changed once a day to remove the fire in the cinders.
Humus. When using humus, it is also necessary to mix it with other soils, and add a small amount of sandy soil, so that its porosity and air permeability are better.
Another option is to buy nutrient soil.
If the nutrient soil is placed in a clay pot, the longevity flowers will grow very well, because the air permeability of the clay pot is also very good.
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When planting longevity flowers, try to choose soil with good drainage and air permeability, and it is very important to have good drainage. It is a plant that is more afraid of waterlogging, and can be mixed with garden soil, coarse sand, cinder, and humus, so that the prepared soil not only has good drainage, but also the soil is also very loose, which is very suitable for the growth of longevity flowers, and is very beneficial to its root system.
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One of the propagation methods of longevity flowers is water cuttings and rooting, so the longevity flowers propagated by this method can survive, so they can survive in hydroponic breeding, so longevity flowers can be hydroponic.
First: the choice of water Longevity flowers for hydroponics, to choose the water of hydroponics, pay attention to the selection of water is best to use natural water, and then put the natural water in advance for two days, or just use mineral water, direct use can also be.
Second: Water level height When the plant is placed in the prepared vessel filled with water, it is necessary to observe whether the water has submerged 1 3-3 4 places of the root, if there is more, part of it should be discarded, if it is less, it should be added;
During hydroponics, if the water is dirty and the rotten roots appear, the water should be changed immediately, and the rotten roots should be cut off.
Third: Conservation of hydroponics 1After the preliminary work of hydroponics is done, it is necessary to move the hydroponic longevity flowers to a sunny and well-ventilated place for maintenance;
Do a good job of light measures, especially in the growing season, you must pay attention to have enough light;
Do not expose to the sun, pay attention to the shade when bright light.
2.Because hydroponics is not always as rich in nutrients as soil culture, it is also possible to add nutrient solution appropriately for hydroponics to provide the nutrients needed for growth.
3.When hydroponic longevity flowers, you should change the water frequently, about every other week, and be careful not to let the leaves touch the water, otherwise it will cause the leaves to rot.
Well, hydroponic longevity flowers are like this, if you want hydroponics, hurry up.
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Kalanchops can be hydroponic.
The pruned branches of the longevity flower can be used for water cuttings and rooting, and the longevity flower propagated in this way can survive, or the complete longevity flower plant can be unpotted and washed, and then its roots can be soaked in clean water for maintenance.
In the process of hydroponic longevity, first of all, to ensure the cleanliness of the water quality, it is best to use pure water to maintain, if you use tap water, you must put it for 1 2 days in advance, and some harmful substances in the tap water that affect the growth of longevity peanuts are precipitated, and you can take the water limb calendar to cultivate longevity flowers.
Then prepare a transparent glass container to hydroponic longevity flowers, because the transparent glass container is easier to observe the growth state of longevity flowers in the calendar water, once it is found that its roots have signs of decay, it can be treated in time. The biggest problem encountered by hydroponic longevity flowers may be the phenomenon of rotten roots, which is caused by frequent water changes, so it is necessary to replace the water in time.
Growth habits
Longevity flowers are autumn bulbous greenhouse flowers, which like full sunlight, tenacious vitality, can tolerate semi-shade, and are not cold-tolerant. From July to August, the leaves are dormant, and the flower buds are differentiated at the growth point of the bulb during the dormant period, which has the physiological characteristics of autumn and winter growth, early spring flowering, and summer dormancy.
Longevity flowers like light, water, fertilizer, suitable for warm, humid climatic conditions, like fertile sandy soil. It prefers coolness in the early stage of growth, slightly hardy in the middle stage, and warm in the late stage. Therefore, it is required to have no severe cold in winter and no heat in summer, and rainy climate and environment in spring and autumn.
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1. Choose the right hydroponic pot: Hydroponic pots usually use transparent glassware, prefer hyacinth vases or transparent glass bottles, and clean them and dry them after choosing. Don't use detergent or the like, and if you do, be sure to wash it well.
2. Cut out the appropriate longevity flower branches: when cutting the branches of longevity flowers, choose the length and thickness are more appropriate, generally do not choose the main branch, choose the side one, and the leaves close to the root can also be cut off. The rest of the leaves can be preserved as much as possible.
3. Enter the water after about 3 hours of air drying: the cut longevity flower branches must not be put into the water immediately, there will be a little juice in the cut place, no need to tube, and then put it into the water after about 3 hours of air drying.
4. Choose the right water for the first time: the first time water is more important, do not use tap water directly, tap water is not very suitable for the growth of hydroponic plants, the first thing you can use is mineral water, followed by tap water after being exposed to the sun, and the last is the boiling water that cools down.
5. Put it in a sunny and ventilated place: after putting it in, it should be placed on a window sill with light and ventilation or other places that meet the conditions, and the daily light time should not be too long, but you must pay attention to the large temperature difference between morning and evening, and you must put the longevity flowers indoors, not near the window.
6. Hydroponic nutrient solution can be added appropriately: In the hydroponic process of longevity flowers, an appropriate amount of hydroponic nutrient solution can be added, generally 1-2 drops are enough, and there is no need to add it every day, and it can be added in the process of continuous water addition.
7. There is no need to change the water, clean or move frequently: there is no need to often clean the hydroponic plants or change the water or move, as long as the water is not very dirty, you don't need to change the water, and you don't need to clean, you only need to add the right amount of water when the water is not enough.
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