Beekeepers must know, what are the hints of bees separation ?

First, the bees don't work anymore, they don't pull honey or pollen; secondly, bees come out of the nest in large numbers, hovering over some large trees, more and more, and fly away when the time is ripe; Third, the separation of the bee is most likely to occur when there are two queens in the hive.

When the bee is divided, the bee head is facing outward, and the bee head is facing the hive during the test flight, and the precursor of the bee is that the bee colony is slacking, the bee hangs a beard in front of the nest door or in the open space in the box, and the queen bee size is significantly reduced.

Hello everyone, welcome to my article, today is another day of popular science, today we are studying what details do beekeepers need to pay attention to in the bee period, can prevent bees from fleeing? Bee friends, do you know why the bees that have just been retrieved fly away? There are only two details in the bee collection, have you noticed?

For example, there is a bucket for bees, and now it is just in time for the big honey retention period outside, as long as the bees come, our bucket will immediately build a nest, and the queen bee will order eggs. But what details do we pay attention to in the process of collecting bees?

First, the first detail:

Don't worry, first put on a hat and gloves, and then we first hang this bee cage on the top of the bucket, lift the bucket gently, to see if there is a nest inside, if there is already a spleen, go back to tie the spleen through the box, the bees are not easy to fly away, at this time there is a detail is very critical, the newly built nest spleen is very soft, easy to damage. Look at the direction of the nest spleen, gently turn the bucket upside down along the direction of the nest spleen, this detail must be paid attention to, facing the black factory group at the tail, take back the hungry worker bees for a day, and then merge with the group. First of all, we consider using a gentle way to collect bees, gently tap the mouth of the cage sleeve under the tube to let the bees climb up.

Second, the second detail:

Not leaving? Then don't blame me for being rude, first take out the bee spleen, now start collecting bees without a spleen to collect bees is simple, directly pour the bees into the bee cage, there is also a detail here, friends should pay attention to the bees that have just been poured into the bees have not yet gained a firm foothold, gently lift the bee bag mouth, let the bees climb up, and then open the bag mouth to let the bees go in after the bees are stable. Now let's put the bee bucket back in its place, where the bees have been, this is a treasure of feng shui, and there will be bees coming, so put the bucket away.

The bees can also be taken back to the house after they have entered, and there are two details of the seal, have you learned? If you think this article is helpful to you, welcome to read more of my articles, welcome to leave a comment, I will know everything.

Prevent food shortages. Food shortages are one of the biggest reasons for bees to flee the colony, especially during the summer months, when the outside environment allows the bees to fly out and find new places to stay. Prevent predators.

Enemy infestation is also a very big reason for the flight of bee colonies, ensuring the environment of bee colonies. The bee colony environment is not good, the bees live very uncomfortable, and the bees are still wild, which is easy to cause bee escape, use high-quality queen bees, and manually divide the bees in advance.

It is necessary to pay attention to the problem of food, the need to pay attention to the link, the need to pay attention to the enemy, the need to pay attention to the specific growth situation, and carry out artificial bee division on time, so as to effectively avoid the problem.

Give them enough food, keep their nests clean, and have no enemies of them. Choose a good queen bee to divide them in advance.

When a group of bees increases to the number, there will be changes in the bee colony, the worker bees begin to cultivate a new queen, the new queen in the process of cultivation, the old queen will realize the threat of the new queen bee, and try to destroy, but the worker bee will protect the larvae of the new queen pupae, and when the new queen matures, the old queen realizes that the new queen is about to come out, or a life-and-death battle, and the result of the battle is often that the old queen is killed, and the new queen takes her place. But generally the old queen bee escapes from the original nest with some bees and builds a new hive outside, which is the bee division (bee division), which increases from one group to two groups. That is, the reproduction of bees in the true sense of the word.

In terminology, bees naturally divide bees.

For the bee separation, experts put forward two explanations: honey production is insufficient, there are more hives used as splenients, and the queen bee production increases at this time, which must be solved by bee separation; Or hormones can prompt the birth of a new queen bee, forcing the old queen to leave the nest. When dividing the bees, the old queen bee only takes a few bees and leaves more bees for the new queen bee.

The queen bee is in a colony and has a lifespan of 3 to 5 years. Due to the gradual decline in the reproductive rate of the elderly queen bee, it is often artificially eliminated in the beekeeping industry.

Honey bee: It is a social insect that can fly, belonging to the order Hymenoptera, the family Beeidae. body length 8-20 mm, yellow-brown or black-brown, densely hairy; The head is almost as wide as the chest; antennae knee-shaped, compound eyes oval, mouthparts chewing and sucking, hind feet powder-carrying feet; Two pairs of membranous wings, large forewings and small hind wings, the fore and rear wings are linked in a row of wing hooks; The abdomen is nearly oval, with less body hair than the chest, and chelae at the end of the abdomen.

They are known as resource insects. The adult wasp is about 2 cm to 4 cm long.

Honey bee refers to the honey bee family, which has a flying social bai insect that feeds on pollen and nectar and brews honey. It is also the only eukaryotic organism that has iron mineral deposition in cells. There are three types of bees in a honey bee colony: queen bee, worker bee and drone, with one queen (with some exceptions, two), 10,000 to 150,000 worker bees, and 500 to 1,500 drones.

Bees originated in Asia and Europe, and were brought to the Americas by the British and Spanish. Bees work non-stop to obtain food, collecting honey during the day and making honey at night, and at the same time completing pollination tasks for fruit trees, which is an important medium for pollinating crops.

1.Bees, a kind of insect that lives in groups, use flowers as a medium, drink the essence of the earth, and use nectar and pollen in nature as raw materials to create a variety of wonderful products for human beings.

2.A complex and orderly kingdom full of mysteries made up of thousands of bees has sparked endless reverie.

3.In every organized and disciplined collective, the queen bee, the drone, and the worker bees are all responsible for their own duties, each performing its own duties, division of labor and cooperation, unity and fraternity, living in harmony, life and work are so orderly, so that people are amazed.

4.The spirit of selfless dedication, hard work, filial piety with their own wisdom and collective strength, year after year, never stop brewing sweet causes, is really praised by the world.

5.A queen bee is a female bee that develops from a fertilized egg laid in a royal platform.

6.When the bees reach a certain stage, and the number of bees is large, everyone feels that they are crowded, they must "split up", and before the division occurs, the bee colony will first breed a new queen bee.

7.The worker bees create a special and spacious "palace" in the bee colony for the cultivation of new queen bees, the royal platform, and the queen bee is "coerced" by the worker bees to reluctantly lay fertilized eggs in the royal platform.

8.The growth and development of the queen bee from eggs, larvae to pupae are spent in the "royal platform", and royal jelly is consumed for life.

9.On the eve of the new queen bee leaving the house, the original queen bee led half of the young worker bees to leave the colony and find another suitable place, which formed a "separation".

Bees naturally divide bees 1 2 times a year, but it is not absolute, because different bee species have different bee characteristics, even if they are of the same species, but the queen bee quality is different, and their bee characteristics are different;

For example, the Italian bee with relatively weak bee division only naturally divides the bee once a year, and the bee with strong bee division naturally divides the bee 2 times a year, and some even occur 3 times of natural bee division, it is worth noting that the number of bee divisions is not the number of bee colonies, such as the middle bee can be divided into about 2 or 3 groups at a time.

Honey bees naturally divide bees in the spring, because bees must have certain conditions, the outside world has a rich nectar source to make the bee colony easier to obtain food, the outside climate should be suitable to make the bee colony easier to survive and reproduce, spring and autumn are easy to occur bee splitting, in the honey flow period bee food is sufficient, the hive space is insufficient, the worker bee will build a royal platform to cultivate new queen bees.

What season do bees usually start to separate.

Bees generally begin to separate in the spring. Under the conditions of abundant honey pollen sources, suitable climate and strong bee colonies, the group activities of the original queen bee and more than half of the worker bees and some drones flying away from the original nest and choosing a new home are called natural bees, referred to as bees. When the bees are divided, the queen bee leads the members of the colony 2 3 to migrate, giving up the throne to another bee.

While the scout bees go out to find a suitable nesting site, the colony of the split bees rests near the original hive. At this time, the bees will never attack, because they are well prepared when they leave the nest, and each has honey in their mouths. Initial signs of bee splitting:

The period of 8-15 days before the splitting of bees is called the initial stage of splitting. During this time, worker bees begin to build drones and queen bee tables in the colony to breed new drones and queen bees. Signs of the middle phase of the bee:

In the 2-7 days before the bee split, the cultivated king platform begins to be capped, at which time the worker bees gradually feed less and no queen bees, so that their abdomen shrinks and the number of eggs is reduced, so that they can be ready for future flights. Signs of the near future: 1-2 days before the bee split, the worker bees in the hive begin to slack off their work, and are full of food, the hive begins to be restless, and even some of the anxious worker bees form a clump somewhere outside the beehive, at this time the work of the bee is imminent.