What is the difference between hydroponic mint and soil grown mint?

Peppermint farming has hydroponics and soil culture, and generally speaking, hydroculture grows faster than soil culture. In terms of conservation, hydroculture management is more convenient, and it is easy to observe rooting and growth. In addition, the ornamental property of water culture is relatively high, the rooting is relatively fast, and the survival rate is higher.

Peppermint, the local name is "silver dancao", it is a Lamiaceae plant, mostly grows in the mountains and wetlands beside the river, and the rhizomes grow horizontally underground. The whole plant is green and fragrant. Peppermint is one of the commonly used Chinese medicines.

It is a spicy sweating and antipyretic drug, which can treat epidemics, headaches, red eyes, body heat, swelling and pain in the throat and gums. Topical use can treat neuralgia, itching, rash and eczema. The mint picked is again a fresh vegetable on the table.

Refreshing and delicious. Usually use mint instead of tea, clear the heart and eyes. Raise a pot of mint at home and a room of fragrance.

Many friends breed soil culture, because mint likes moisture, so if soil culture is not watered in time, it is easy for the leaves to turn yellow and black, and finally get sick.

Peppermint prefers a sunny and warm and humid environment, suitable for 20-30 degrees Celsius, has strong adaptability, and grows rapidly, and can grow well in both full-day and half-day environments. In winter, the aboveground parts are prone to withering and hibernation, but the underground rhizomes can survive the winter at temperatures below -10 degrees Celsius. More fertilizer is needed during the growth period, and all-element fertilizer is preferred, and nitrogen fertilizer is more appropriately increased.

Hydroponic mint is not easy to be exposed to the sun, it is easy to yellow leaves, and the leaves are easy to turn black. The most important thing is that if you raise it in a transparent glass container, green algae will grow after the water is directly exposed and produce a lot of bacteria, which will have a greater impact on the mint root and easily cause root rot for a long time. Therefore, it is necessary to do a good job of shading, and do not forget to clean the container when changing the water every week.

1. Watering method: soil culture mint depends on the weather conditions and the environment in which the plants are placed, generally watering once every three days or so, and the roots of hydroponic mint must be disinfected, otherwise it is easy to rot roots and smell, and the water should be changed once in about ten days.

2. Environment: Soil cultivation mint grows normally and soil moisture supply to the air humidity of the surrounding environment of plants.

There is a significant increase, you need to pay attention to the bottom of the pot do not accumulate water, otherwise it is easy to nourish mosquitoes, hydroponic mint should be changed once a week, otherwise it is easy to nourish mosquitoes, prune off rotten roots in time, can make the air humidity around the plant increase significantly.

3. Fertilization method: Soil-grown mint is mainly based on adding granular fertilizer, which dissolves slowly and absorbs slowly, while hydroponic mint only adds liquid fertilizer, and the fertilizer dissolves quickly and absorbs quickly.

Hydroponics and soil culture each have their own benefits, and they are good at two methods, of course, hydroponics is the first choice.

Spring, summer, autumn is the most suitable season for mint hydroponics, a few days to grow fine roots, some friends directly pot the potted mint after hydroponics, it is difficult to breed, the reason is very simple, native roots may not be able to adapt to aquaponics, so it is recommended to cut off directly as well, let it grow roots again.

When cutting, you should leave a few large leaves on the top, and cut off some of the original small bright stove lead branches, and the water absorption capacity of the mint without roots decreases, so don't cut all the leaves. The transpiration of the leaves helps the whole plant to absorb water. Cut a few stout and pest-free branches, rinse them with water and put them in the air for about 10 hours, put them in a container after the water is dry, add them to a suitable height (at least submerge all the mint and remove a branch of the leaves), first raise them in the shade for about 3 days, and then slowly see the light, the temperature should not be too high, and after 3 days, it can be placed in a bright environment, pay attention not to be exposed to direct sunlight.

Tip: Do not use the water from the hose to release the water of any plant in hydroponics, the correct way is to put the tap water in a container and let it sit for 3 days before use. It is best to leave the cut branches for about 10 hours to allow the wound to dry, and remember not to let the sun shine directly!

In the first week of hydroponics, there will be a phenomenon of leaf wilting, do not worry, move the mint to a cool and ventilated place, spray some water mist on the surface of the leaf appropriately, usually after two days, this phenomenon will disappear. Under normal circumstances, the shoots will grow lovely white roots after 3-5 days. According to personal experience, the brighter the light and the higher the temperature, the faster it will take root, and of course remember direct sunlight.

After about a week of hydroponics, it can be moved to the windowsill, and it will not wilt even if it is occasionally exposed to the sun, and then it will enter normal management.

Peppermint has strong phototaxis, pay attention to the direction of the container change, hydroponic mint will grow quickly, and when the new roots grow to a certain length, you can start using nutrient fertilizer. Pay attention to the use of Jinghao nutrient solution or spray nitrogen-based compound fertilizer to the leaves several times a week. The leaves near the lower part are easy to wither and fall, so you can clean up the branches that are too tall at any time, and the more you cut them, the better they will be, so you don't have to worry.

During the vigorous growth period, water is usually added about 2 days. In summer, mint has a strong ability to absorb water, so you should always check the water level and ensure that the newly grown aquatic roots are immersed in the water. If you like plump mint, top the plant several times to encourage side bud germination.

If the leaves are yellow or black, they must be cut off immediately, otherwise they will spread to other leaves and cause the whole army to be wiped out! A few mint plants are clean and natural at home, and there are many benefits to look comfortable, which can not only clean the air, but also repel mosquitoes and insects, smell good, and the most important thing is that the mint salad is also very delicious.

Peppermint can be hydroponic, we should prepare a container suitable for plant growth, put water for a day and then add an appropriate amount of nutrient solution, and choose healthy and complete, insect-free and disease-free seedlings, cut off the weak roots and place them in water, move to a cool place for care, properly prune the branches and leaves after growth, it is normal for the leaves to turn yellow after hydroponics, no need to worry.

Before mint hydroponics, we also chose a container with a narrow neck and a wide body, because the plant shape is slender, which is convenient for mint to grow later. Then prepare a basin of water and leave it for more than a day to settle, and then pour the pre-prepared nutrient solution into the container to one-third.

We need to select healthy, intact, insect-free and disease-free seedlings, cut off their rotten roots to keep the young roots, and then place them in the prepared rooting water to soak for 5 hours, and then put them in a ventilated place to start drying, and wait for the roots to slowly absorb nutrients before hydroponics.

Peppermint is often used by people to purify the air and bring a good life experience to our home, so can peppermint be hydroponic, it can be hydroponic; Gently put the washed shoots in a container and prune off the leaves soaked in water to avoid deterioration of the nutrient solution; Peppermint likes shade, and the potted mint after hydroponics should be placed in a cool place for maintenance, which is conducive to the later growth of the plant.

A week before the mint hydroponics, the leaves may turn yellow, don't worry, this is normal, because when the shoots arrive in a new environment, there will be an adaptation period; When the water quality is found to be turbid, the nutrient solution should be replaced as soon as possible to avoid root rot. After half a month, the mint will grow very lush in the water.

Peppermint can be hydroponic, when using clear water to plant mint, you need to change the water every three days to make the mint grow healthily, you also need to place the mint in a ventilated semi-shade for maintenance, you also need to apply a nutrient solution every half a month, and you need to prune the branches and leaves of the mint regularly to make the mint grow more vigorously.

1. It can be hydroponic

Peppermint can be hydroponic, when using clear water to grow mint, you need to choose a glass container with a wide bottle mouth, so that the mint can get enough light, you also need to choose a suitable branch as a cutting, you can cut a healthy branch of about 10cm from the top of an adult mint pot, and then use scissors to cut off the leaves at the lower end of the branch.

2. Hydroponic method

When hydroponic mint, you can use non-polluting lake water rich in various substances as culture water, or you can use dried tap water as culture water, and then insert the treated mint branches into a glass container, and then gradually pour water into the bottle, until the height of the water is about to submerge the branches and leaves of the mint.

3. Sufficient nutrients

Peppermint needs sufficient nutrients in the growth process, when maintaining hydroponic mint, you can add a few drops of rooting water to the clear water to promote the rapid rooting and germination of peppermint, and wait for the mint to grow white roots, you can add a few drops of nutrient solution to the water every half a month to provide the nutrients needed for the growth of peppermint.

4. Prune regularly

When cultivating mint, you need to regularly observe the growth state of the plant, if you find that the leaves of mint grow too densely, you need to use scissors to cut the dense branches to increase the ventilation and light transmission of mint, and you also need to cut off the dead branches and yellow leaves of mint to avoid the loss of excess nutrients, so that mint grows vigorously.

It can be cultivated with water

Peppermint can be cultivated with water, by cutting shoots in water, or by moving soil-grown mint to a water container. Hydroponics takes root faster than soil culture, and if it is properly maintained, it can be kept with water all the time, but hydroponics is not as robust as soil culture.

Peppermint likes a humid environment, if the potting soil is dry and not watered in time, it is easy to cause the plant to wilt, and the water-raised do not have to worry about this problem, as long as you pay attention to adding water and changing the water regularly to keep the water sufficient and clear. In addition, the specific heat capacity of water is higher than that of soil, and the water temperature is more stable than that of soil, so when the temperature drops suddenly, the root system of water-fed mint is less damaged than that of soil-nurtured.

Methods of hydroponics from cuttings.

1.Cut the cuttings.

Cut strong mint shoots for cuttings, and it is best to choose stolons with apical buds, because stolons often have adventitious roots, which are easier to survive cuttings. Cut cuttings about 4 to 10 cm long obliquely from the branches, leaving 3 to 5 leaves at the apex. Leaves can also be cut for hydroponics, leaving the stems intact.

2.Prepare hydroponic containers.

The depth of the hydroponic container is determined by the length of the mint cuttings, and glass bottles can be selected to easily observe the root condition, but the glass bottles are prone to green algae growing in the sun and affecting the water quality.

3.The choice of water.

The water must be clear and clean, preferably neutral or slightly acidic, as peppermint is more suitable for growing in neutral or slightly acidic soils, so cuttings in such water are more likely to promote rooting.

If you want to convert from hydroponic to soil culture, you should first prepare loose and fertile and well-drained soil, then take the mint out of the water, and dry the water on the surface of the root system, and then plant it in the soil.

1. Prepare the soil

Peppermint hydroponics want to turn to soil culture, first of all, you need to prepare a suitable soil, it is best to use loose, fertile and well-drained soil as a cultivation medium, the pH value of the soil is the most suitable, so that it is most conducive to the vigorous growth of mint, and it is not suitable to use heavy and compacted soil cultivation.

2. Soil cultivation method

Take the hydroponic mint out of the water, and then put it in a cool place to dry the water on the surface of its roots, and then plant it in the prepared soil.

3. Lighting requirements

After the mint hydroponics is transferred to soil culture, it should be placed in a semi-shaded place for a period of time to help the mint adapt to the new environment, and after the mint recovers its growth, it is necessary to gradually supplement the light to promote the full photosynthesis of the mint, so that it can grow vigorously.

4. Reasonable water and fertilizer

After the mint hydroponics is converted to soil culture, it is also necessary to apply water and fertilizer reasonably, and the mint needs to be watered frequently during the growing period to keep the soil slightly moist, but it is not appropriate to let the soil talk about the soil and have stagnant water, and it is also necessary to regularly apply thin fertilizer to the mint to meet the nutrients required for its growth, so that the mint can grow vigorously.