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Anonymous users2024-02-12Twenty-four solar terms.
It is a knowledge system formed by Chinese based on their observations of the sun and the natural world to guide agricultural production and daily life. The system divides the orbit of the earth around the sun into 24 equal parts, each equal part is a solar term, reflecting the laws of climate, phenology, seasonality, astronomy and other changes. Reflecting the changes of the seasons, there are the beginning of spring, the spring equinox, the beginning of summer, the summer solstice, the beginning of autumn, the autumn equinox, the beginning of winter, and the winter solstice; The solar terms that reflect phenology include stinging, Qingming, and Xiaoman.
Miscanthus; Precipitation is reflected in rain, valley rain, and white dew.
cold dew, frost, light snow, heavy snow; The change in temperature is reflected in the light heat.
The big heat, the heat, the small cold, the big cold. As the saying goes, "the heat is in the dog days, and the cold is in the three nines", which means that the third "nine days" after the summer solstice and winter solstice are the hottest and coldest times of the year respectively, appearing in the solar terms of the great heat and the great cold; The 24 solar terms reflect the changes in natural conditions such as temperature, humidity and light required for the growth of crops and other plants, and are the truth of the proverb "there is no fixed law for farming, it all depends on the solar terms" and the idiom "do not violate the agricultural time".
Today, the 24 solar terms occupy a guiding position in agricultural production and daily life, and profoundly affect the thinking and behavior of Chinese, and are the embodiment of traditional Chinese culture.
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Anonymous users2024-02-11The characteristics of each of the 24 solar terms are as follows:
Spring. Lichun: Lichun means the beginning, and Lichun is the beginning of spring.
Rain: Rainfall begins and gradually increases.
Sting: The spring thunder awakens the animals that are hibernating in the soil.
Vernal equinox: Equinox of day and night.
Qingming: All things "spit out the old and accept the new", and the earth presents the image of spring and scenery.
Valley rain: Rainfall is sufficient and timely, and cereal crops can thrive.
Summertime. Beginning of summer: The beginning of summer.
Xiaoman: Xiaoman reflects the climatic characteristics of more rainfall and heavy rainfall, and Xiaoman is full of rivers.
Miscanthus: "Miscanthus" is a homonym for "busy planting", indicating that all crops are "busy planting".
Summer solstice: When the sun shines directly on the Tropic of Capricorn, it is the summer solstice. The hot summer is coming.
Xiaoxiao: The climate is starting to get hot.
Great heat: The hottest time of the year.
Autumn. Beginning of Autumn: The beginning of autumn.
Summer: The end of a hot summer day.
White dew: The weather is cooler, and the dew is condensed and white.
Autumnal equinox: Equinox of day and night.
Cold dew: The dew is cold and will freeze.
Frost falls: The weather is getting colder and frost is starting to appear.
Winter. Beginning of winter: The beginning of winter.
Light snow: It starts to snow.
Heavy Snow Celebration: The amount of snowfall has increased, and the ground may be covered with snow.
Winter solstice: The cold winter is coming.
Xiaohan: The climate is starting to get cold.
Big Chill: The coldest time of the year.
The current "24 solar terms" are based on a cycle of the earth's revolution around the sun as a reincarnation, which basically summarizes the different positions of the sun on the ecliptic at different times of the year, the exact time of cold and summer, and some phenological phenomena in nature. The 24 solar terms are 24 points in time, and the specific day on which the "point" falls is the natural result of the movement of celestial bodies. The four seasons of the year start from the "four stands", the so-called "stand" is the beginning of the meaning, the reputation of filial piety spring, summer, autumn, winter, respectively, represents the beginning and arrival of spring, summer, autumn and winter.
During the winter solstice, the sun directly hits the Tropic of Capricorn, and the summer solstice is just the opposite, the sun directly hits the Tropic of Cancer (the Tropic of Cancer passes through our country, from west to east is: Yunnan, Guangxi, Guangdong, Taiwan), that is, the ancients called "the north solstice, the length of the day, the shadow of the sun is short, so it is called the summer solstice." The most solitary, the extreme.
The naming of the 24 solar terms reflects three types of seasons: seasonal, phenological phenomena, and climate change.
The solar terms that reflect the changes of the four seasons are: the beginning of spring, the spring equinox, the beginning of summer, the summer solstice, the beginning of autumn and the balance of travel, the autumn equinox, the beginning of winter, and the winter solstice. Among them, the beginning of spring, the beginning of summer, the beginning of autumn, and the beginning of winter are called "four stands", which means the beginning of the four seasons.
There are five solar terms that reflect the temperature change: small heat, big heat, summer heat, small cold, and big cold. Weather phenomena are reflected:
There are 7 solar terms of rain, valley rain, white dew, cold dew, frost fall, light snow, and heavy snow. Reflecting the phenological phenomenon, there are four solar terms: stinging, Qingming, Xiaoman, and miscanthus.
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Anonymous users2024-02-10The 24 solar terms are the product of agricultural civilization and have a great impact on people's production and life. More than 2,000 years ago, the Chinese ancestors divided the solar year into 24 periods of basically equal length by observing the annual movement trajectory of the sun and the changing rhythm of the celestial phenology, forming a unique Chinese culture of 24 solar terms. It not only guides the farming activities of ancient Chinese farmers, but also has a new connotation in modern society.
The reason why the 24 solar terms have been able to be passed down for thousands of years and have been believed by people is that the ancient Chinese relied on the land and revered nature, and it has always nourished this beautiful and rich land and the people who work it.
In the modern society with advanced science and technology, people have long ceased to rely on the 24 solar terms, but the long cultural connotation and historical accumulation it contains are still what we need today. The 24 solar terms are the crystallization of the wisdom of the ancient Chinese and an important part of the long history and culture of the Chinese nation. It depicts the most harmonious relationship between nature and man, engraves the common memory of the Chinese nation, and also carries the ardent expectation of hundreds of millions of descendants of Yan and Huang to cherish nature and live in harmony with nature.
For thousands of years, this friendship has not been broken.
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Anonymous users2024-02-09Lichun: Lichun means the beginning, and Lichun is the beginning of spring.
Rain: Rainfall begins and gradually increases.
Sting: Stinging means to hide. Stinging refers to the sudden movement of spring thunder, which wakes up animals that are hibernating in the soil.
Vernal equinox: Equinox means equinox. The vernal equinox indicates the equinox of day and night.
Qingming: The weather is sunny and the vegetation is luxuriant.
Gu Yu: Rain gives birth to a hundred grains. Rainfall is abundant and timely, and cereal crops can thrive.
Beginning of summer: The beginning of summer.
Xiaoman: The grains of summer crops such as wheat are beginning to plump.
Miscanthus seeds: Wheat and other miscanthus crops are ripe.
Summer solstice: The hot summer is coming.
Xiaoxia: 夏 means hot. A small summer is when the climate starts to get hot.
Daido: The hottest time of the year.
Beginning of Autumn: The beginning of autumn.
Heat: It means to terminate and hide. It means the end of a hot summer day.
White dew: The weather is cooler, and the dew is condensed and white.
Autumnal equinox: Equinox of day and night.
Cold dew: The dew is cold and will freeze.
Frost falls: The weather is getting colder and frost is starting to appear.
Beginning of winter: The beginning of winter.
Light snow: It starts to snow.
Heavy snowfall: Snowfall increases and the ground may be covered with snow.
Winter solstice: The cold winter is coming.
Xiaohan: The climate is starting to get cold.
Big Chill: The coldest time of the year.
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Anonymous users2024-02-08Rain, vernal equinox, Qingming, Xiaoman, miscanthus seed.
The 24 solar terms are the beginning of spring, shouting and teasing autumn rain, stunning, spring equinox, Qingming, Guyu, Mangxia, Xiaoman, Mangzhong, summer solstice, Xiaoxia, Da Huang, Sui infiltrating and burning the beginning of autumn, Chu Xia, white dew, autumn equinox, cold dew, frost fall, beginning of winter, light snow, heavy snow, winter solstice, small cold, big cold.
Just memorize this solar term song:
The spring rain shocks the spring and the valley sky, the summer is full of mangs and the summer and summer are connected, the autumn dew and autumn frost fall, the winter snow and snow and the winter are small and cold;
The two festivals do not change every month, and the difference between guessing is at most one or two days, half a year.
Sixth, twenty-one, the second half of the year.
Eight, twenty-three.
The first song is the most common: the spring rain shocks the spring and the valley sky, the summer is full of mangs and the summer is connected; Autumn dew, autumn frost, winter snow and winter cold. The dates of the two sessions per month are fixed, with a maximum difference of one or two days. In the first half of the year, there were six and one, and in the second half of the year, there were eight and three. >>>More
1. Libai spring is even.
Song Dynasty: Zhang Yan. >>>More
The 24 solar terms are: the beginning of spring, the rain, the stunning, the spring equinox, the Qingming, the valley rain, the beginning of the summer, the small man, the mangzhong, the summer solstice, the small heat, the great heat, the beginning of autumn, the summer heat, the white dew, the autumn equinox, the cold dew, the frost, the beginning of winter, the light snow, the heavy snow, the winter solstice, the small cold, the big cold. Each solar term is separated by about half a month, and is divided into 12 months. >>>More
Namely: the beginning of spring, rain, stunning, equinox, Qingming, valley rain; Lixia, Xiaoman. >>>More
Spring. Beginning of spring Sun is located at 315 degrees of ecliptic longitude, February 2-5 intersecting rain Sun is located at 330 degrees ecliptic longitude, February 18-20 intersecting sting Sun is located at 345 degrees ecliptic longitude, March 5-7 equinox Sun is located at ecliptic longitude 0 degrees, March 20-22 intersecting Qingming Sun is located at 15 degrees ecliptic longitude, April 4-6 intersecting valley rain Sun is located at 30 degrees ecliptic longitude, April 19-21 intersecting summer. Lixia The sun is located at 45 degrees of ecliptic longitude, and the sun is located at 60 degrees of ecliptic longitude, and the sun is located at 75 degrees of ecliptic longitude, and the summer solstice is at 90 degrees of ecliptic longitude on June 21-22 The sun is located at 105 degrees of ecliptic longitude, and July 6-8 is the great heat The sun is located at 120 degrees of ecliptic longitude, and July 22-24 is in autumn. >>>More