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Namely: the beginning of spring, rain, stunning, equinox, Qingming, valley rain; Lixia, Xiaoman.
Miscanthus species, summer solstice, small summer.
Great heat; The beginning of autumn, the heat, white dew.
Autumn equinox, cold dew, frost fall; Beginning of winter, light snow, heavy snow, winter solstice, small cold, big cold.
Twenty-four solar terms.
It is a specific season in the calendar that indicates the change of natural rhythm and establishes the "December Month". One year old and four years old, spring, summer, autumn and winter.
Three months each, two solar terms per month, each with its own unique meaning.
Brief introduction. The "24 solar terms" are the ancient agricultural civilization.
It is a knowledge system formed by the ancient ancestors who adapted to the agricultural time, observed the movement of celestial bodies, and recognized the changes of season, climate, and phenology in a year.
Twenty-four solar terms. Originally, it was formulated based on the movement of the stars, the Big Dipper.
Circular rotation, the bucket handle rotates clockwise for a cycle, which is called one "year" (set). The current "24 solar terms" are formulated according to the position of the sun on the return ecliptic, that is, the annual trajectory of the sun is divided into 24 equal parts, every 15 degrees is 1 equal part, and every 1 equal part is a solar term, which begins at the beginning of spring and ends with the great cold.
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The 24 solar terms from the beginning of spring are:
Beginning of spring, rain, sting, spring breeze, Qingming and valley rain;
Lixia, Xiaoman, Mango, Summer Solstice, Xiaoxia and Great Heat;
The beginning of autumn, the heat, the white dew, the autumn wind, the cold dew and the frost;
Beginning of winter, light snow, heavy snow, winter solstice, small cold and big cold.
There are a total of 24 solar terms. Each solar term represents the climate temperature of nature, and the natural law of spring sowing, summer ploughing, autumn harvest and winter storage.
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The 24 solar terms slip smoothly for the spring rain to surprise the spring clear valley day, the summer is full of mangs and the summer heat is connected, the autumn dew and autumn frost fall, the winter snow and snow and the winter small cold. These four sentences not only connect the 24 solar terms together, but also use single words to connect them very cleverly, which is the crystallization of the wisdom of the ancients. The 24 solar terms not only reveal astronomical and meteorological changes, but also help farming.
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What are the 24 solar terms, and what do they represent? Yang Qi turns to spring, Yang Qi turns to rain, the Yan River steames the crows, and calls the little full finch to come to the whole place, this is the six solar terms of spring, summer, autumn, winter and spring, and the six solar terms of autumn in summer, a total of 24 solar terms.
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What do the 24 solar terms mean? I knew that the white dew frost had arrived, and that the white dew would be able to grow wheat after that. After the frost falls, it can be frosted, and it is very cold at the winter solstice.
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The twenty-four solar terms have a solar term song. The spring rain shocks the spring and the valley sky, the summer is full of mangs and the summer and summer are connected, the autumn dew and autumn frost fall, the winter snow and snow and the winter are small and cold!
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2. What are the differences between the 10 and 4 solar terms, and what do they mean? You can search for this question on the Internet and tell you that the other of the 24 verses is very light. The meaning he represents is very clear on the Internet.
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Explanation of the 24 solar terms.
The 24 solar terms are the same as the current general solar calendar, which is divided according to the cycle of the earth's revolution around the sun, so the date of the solar terms is relatively fixed in the solar calendar. As can be seen from the naming of the 24 solar terms, the division of solar terms fully considers the changes in natural phenomena such as seasons, climate, and phenology.
The beginning of spring, the beginning of summer, the beginning of autumn and the beginning of winter reflect the beginning of the four seasons of spring, summer, autumn and winter.
The spring equinox, autumn equinox, summer solstice, and winter solstice are astronomical and reflect the turning point in the change of the sun's altitude. Vernal equinox: In the middle of spring, day and night are equinoxed.
Summer solstice: The longest daytime and the shortest nighttime. Autumnal equinox:
In the middle of autumn, day and night are equinoxed. Winter solstice: the day is nine, the daytime is short, and the night time is long.
Because China's territory is very vast, with a very obvious monsoon and continental climate, the weather and climate differences are very huge, so the four seasons in different regions are also very different.
The five solar terms, such as the small heat, the big heat, the heat, the small cold, and the big cold, reflect the changes in temperature and are used to indicate the degree of cold and heat at different times of the year. Heat: Around the beginning of the day, the climate will start to get hot.
Great heat: The hottest time of the year. Summer:
place"It has the meaning of hiding and terminating, which means that the heat is about to pass. Xiaohan: The climate is already relatively cold.
Great Cold: It is the coldest season.
On the surface, the three solar terms of white dew, cold dew and frost fall reflect the phenomenon of water vapor condensation and condensation, but in essence, they reflect the process and degree of gradual decline in temperature: white dew: the temperature drops to a certain extent, and the night is relatively cool, and the water vapor in the air appears condensing; Hanlu:
The temperature will drop significantly, the condensation will increase at night, and it will get cooler and cooler; Frostfall: Frost begins. When the temperature drops below zero degrees Celsius, the water vapor condenses into frost.
Xiaoman and miscanthus reflect the maturity and harvest of the relevant crops. Xiaoman: The grains of summer hot crops such as wheat are gradually full. Miscanthus seeds: Wheat and other miscanthus crops are ripe.
Stinging and Qingming reflect the phenomenon of natural phenology, stinging: thunder begins to strike, and hibernating animals recover. Qingming: The climate is warm, and the weather is clear and bright. In particular, it uses the first thunder in the sky and the revival of the underground stinging insects to herald the return of spring.
The four solar terms of rain, valley rain, light snow, and heavy snow reflect the phenomenon of precipitation, indicating the time and intensity of rainfall and snowfall. Rain: Rain begins.
Grain rain: Rainfall will increase, which is good for cereal growth. Xiaoxue:
Snow is starting to fall. Heavy snowfall: Heavy snowfall.
The 24 solar terms of the first constellation are the products left over from the agricultural civilization in ancient times, and are the basis for ancient people to observe the movement of celestial bodies and judge the changes of the seasons. The 24 solar terms are the long-standing cultural connotation and historical accumulation of Chinese civilization, and an important part of the long-standing history and culture of the Chinese nation. To this day, the 24 solar terms still play a huge role in people's daily lives.
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Twenty-four solar terms.
The 24 solar terms table is a list of the twenty-four specific solar terms in the Chinese calendar, each with its own unique meaning. It accurately reflects the changes in natural rhythms and plays an extremely important role in people's daily lives.
The "24 solar terms" is the product of the ancient agricultural civilization, agricultural production is closely related to the rhythm of nature, it is the ancient ancestors in accordance with the agricultural time, through the observation of the movement of the celestial bodies, the cognition of the season, climate, phenology and other aspects of the formation of the knowledge system. Each solar term represents different changes in climate, phenology, and time. In the historical development, the twenty-four solar terms were included in the lunar calendar and became an important part of the lunar calendar.
Chinese name. Twenty-four solar terms.
Use. Recognize the rules of the season and guide farming.
Reflect. Time, phenology, climate and other three weather changes.
Development and evolution. It is included in the lunar calendar and has become an important part of the lunar calendar.
Fast. Navigation.
The meaning of solar terms, historical origins, solar terms, folk customs, festivals, lists, solar terms, songs.
Introduction to solar terms. The 24 solar terms are: the beginning of spring, rain, stunning, vernal equinox, Qingming, Guyu, Lixia, Xiaoman, mangzhong, summer solstice, small heat, great heat, beginning of autumn, summer heat, white dew, autumn equinox, cold dew, frost, beginning of winter, light snow, heavy snow, winter solstice, small cold, big cold.
In the solar terms, the beginning of spring, stunning, Qingming, Lixia, mangzhong, Xiaoxia, Liqiu, Bailu, Hanlu, Lidong, heavy snow, and Xiaohan are respectively the beginning of the month of Yin, Maoyue, Chenyue, Siyue, Wuyue, Weiyue, Shenyue, Youyue, Xuyue, Haiyue, Ziyue, and Chouyue.
The 24 solar terms are an important part of the long history and culture of the Chinese nation, expressing the unique concept of time between man and nature and the universe, and containing the long cultural connotation and historical accumulation of the Chinese nation. The "24 solar terms" not only play a guiding role in agricultural production, but also affect the clothing, food, housing and transportation of the ancients, and even cultural concepts.
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Why are there 24 solar terms?
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The 24 solar terms refer to: winter solstice, small cold, big cold, beginning of spring, rain, stunning, spring equinox, Qingming, valley rain, beginning of summer, small man, mangzhong, summer solstice, small heat, great heat, beginning of autumn, summer heat, white dew, autumn equinox, cold dew, frost fall, beginning of winter, light snow, heavy snow.
The spring rain shocks the spring and the valley sky, and the summer is full of mangs and the summer and summer are connected.
Autumn dew, autumn frost, winter snow and snow and winter small and big cold.
The specific meaning of the 24 solar terms:
The 24 solar terms are divided according to the position of the Sun on the ecliptic, which is the Earth's orbit around the Sun. The sun is regarded as departing from the vernal equinox (zero degrees of ecliptic longitude, at which point the sun is perpendicular to the equator), and every 15 degrees is a solar term; After running for a week and returning to the vernal equinox, it is a return year, which is 360 degrees, so it is divided into 24 solar terms precipitation phenomenon, indicating the time and intensity of rainfall and snowfall; On the surface, the three solar terms of white dew, cold dew and frost fall reflect the condensation and condensation of water vapor, but in essence, they reflect the process and degree of gradual decline in temperature: when the temperature drops to a certain extent, the water vapor appears condensation; The temperature continues to drop, not only with more condensation, but also cooler; When the temperature drops below zero degrees Celsius, the water vapor condenses into frost.
The 24 solar terms can reflect the changes of the seasons, guide agricultural activities, and affect the clothing, food, housing and transportation of thousands of households. In April 2014, the Ministry of Culture of China officially launched the application for the inclusion of the "24 solar terms" on UNESCO's "List of Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity" according to the position of the sun on the ecliptic (i.e., the Earth's orbit around the sun).
The role of the 24 solar terms:
The 24 solar terms objectively reflect the change of seasons and climate, and are the signs of phenological changes and seasonal order in China, and their formation and development are closely linked with China's agricultural production and can effectively guide agricultural production.
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The solar terms refer to the 24 seasons and climate, which is a supplementary calendar established in ancient China to guide agricultural affairs, and is the crystallization of the accumulated results and wisdom of the long-term experience of the working people of the Chinese nation. Because ancient China was an agrarian society, agriculture needed to strictly understand the sun's fortune, and agriculture was completely based on the sun, so the "24 solar terms" that reflected the sun's cycle were added to the calendar as the standard for determining the leap month. The 24 solar terms of Chinese orthodoxy are based on Henan.
The Chinese lunar calendar is a lunisolar calendar, that is, it is formulated according to the movement of the sun and the moon, so the addition of 24 solar terms can better reflect the cycle of the sun's movement.
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The 24 solar terms are a supplementary calendar established in the pre-Qin period of China and fully established in the Han Dynasty to guide agricultural affairs.
It divides the annual movement trajectory of the sun into 24 equal parts, each equal part is a solar term, which begins at the beginning of spring, and ends with the great cold, and the cycle begins again and again, which is not only the time criterion promulgated by the government of the past dynasties, but also the compass that guides agricultural production, and the compass that people predict the cold, warm, snow and rain in daily life, is the crystallization of the accumulation of long-term experience and wisdom of the working people of the Han nationality.
In ancient China, the sundial was measured by Tugui, and the longest annual shadow was set as the "solstice" (also known as the day solstice, the long solstice, and the winter solstice), and the shortest day shadow was the "day short solstice" (also known as the short solstice, summer solstice). In spring and autumn, when the length of day and night is equal, it is designated as the "spring equinox" and "autumn equinox". In the Shang Dynasty, there were only four solar terms, but by the Zhou Dynasty it had developed to eight, and by the Qin and Han dynasties, the twenty-four solar terms had been fully established.
In 104 B.C., the "Taichu Calendar" formulated by Deng Ping officially set the 24 solar terms in the calendar, clarifying the astronomical position of the 24 solar terms.
The names of the 24 solar terms were first seen in the Western Han Dynasty's Huainanzi Tianwen Xun, and the concepts of yin and yang, four hours, eight positions, 12 degrees, and 24 solar terms were also mentioned in the "On the Essence of the Six Schools" in the "Historical Records of Taishi Gongzi Self-Introduction". During the reign of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, the solar terms were compiled into the "Taichu Calendar", and the month without Zhongqi was set as the leap month of the previous month.
The 24 solar terms refer to the 24 specific seasons in the Chinese lunar calendar that represent the changing seasons, and are based on the change in the Earth's position on the ecliptic (i.e., the Earth's orbit around the Sun), each corresponding to a certain position reached by the Earth for every 15° of movement on the ecliptic.
The 24 solar terms are not only the time criterion promulgated by the government in the past dynasties, but also the compass to guide agricultural production, and the compass for people to predict the cold, warm, snow and rain in their daily lives. The 24 solar terms accurately reflect the changes of the seasons and are used to guide agricultural activities, affecting the clothing, food, housing and transportation of thousands of households. The 24 solar terms scientifically reveal the laws of astronomical and meteorological changes.
The 24 solar terms have achieved an ingenious combination of astronomy, agriculture, phenology and folk customs, and derived a large number of related seasonal cultures, which have become an important part of the traditional culture of the Chinese nation.
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1. The changes that indicate the cold and summer are: the beginning of spring, the spring equinox, the beginning of summer, the summer solstice, the beginning of autumn, the autumn equinox, the beginning of winter, and the winter solstice; The five solar terms that symbolize temperature changes are: small heat, big heat, summer heat, small cold, and big cold; The amount of precipitation is reflected in:
Seven solar terms: rain, valley rain, white dew, cold dew, frost, light snow, and heavy snow; The solar terms that reflect phenological phenomena or agricultural activities are: four solar terms: stunning, Qingming, Xiaoman, and miscanthus.
2. The spring equinox, autumn equinox, summer solstice, and winter solstice are divided from an astronomical point of view, reflecting the turning point of the change in the height of the sun.
3. The beginning of spring, the beginning of summer, the beginning of autumn, and the beginning of winter reflect the beginning of the four seasons. Due to the vast territory of China, with a very obvious monsoon and continental climate, the weather and climate vary greatly from place to place, so the seasonal changes in different regions are also very different.
The first song is the most common: the spring rain shocks the spring and the valley sky, the summer is full of mangs and the summer is connected; Autumn dew, autumn frost, winter snow and winter cold. The dates of the two sessions per month are fixed, with a maximum difference of one or two days. In the first half of the year, there were six and one, and in the second half of the year, there were eight and three. >>>More
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1. Libai spring is even.
Song Dynasty: Zhang Yan. >>>More
The 24 solar terms are: the beginning of spring, the rain, the stunning, the spring equinox, the Qingming, the valley rain, the beginning of the summer, the small man, the mangzhong, the summer solstice, the small heat, the great heat, the beginning of autumn, the summer heat, the white dew, the autumn equinox, the cold dew, the frost, the beginning of winter, the light snow, the heavy snow, the winter solstice, the small cold, the big cold. Each solar term is separated by about half a month, and is divided into 12 months. >>>More
The origin of the vernal equinox of the 24 solar terms, customs and what to pay attention to.