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An intelligent robot is a unique "living thing" that is self-controlled.
The reason why an intelligent robot is called an intelligent robot is because it has a fairly developed "brain". What works in the brain is the processor.
This computer has a direct connection to the person who operates it.
The main thing is that such a computer can perform actions arranged according to the purpose. Because of this, we say that such robots are real robots, although they may have different appearances.
Research Directions of Intelligent Robots:
Scientists. It is believed that the research and development direction of intelligent robots is to equip robots with "brain chips", so as to make them more intelligent, and will make a big step forward in cognitive learning, automatic organization, and comprehensive processing of fuzzy information.
Although some people have expressed concerns: will this intelligent robot equipped with a "brain chip" surpass humans in intelligence in the future, and even pose a threat to humans? But many scientists believe that such fears are completely unwarranted.
In terms of intelligence, the IQ of a robot is equivalent to that of a 4-year-old child, and the "common sense" of a robot is far worse than that of a normal adult.
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In the big picture, there are three aspects. Intelligent perception, control and actuator, decision-making brain.
From the perspective of the actual use of functional intelligence of robots, voice intelligence, visual autonomous navigation, laser autonomous navigation, intelligent obstacle avoidance, motion control, autonomous decision-making, multi-machine scheduling, dynamic path planning, dynamic map recognition, visual recognition of items, deep learning, etc.
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Hello, dear, I am happy to answer for you: 1. Robots have basic characteristics such as perception, decision-making, and execution. 2. Perception ability:
Robots need to have a perception system to obtain a variety of different external environmental information, such as sound, light, temperature, etc. 3. Decision-making ability: The robot should have a "brain" to control its own actions, and process, process and make decisions on various information.
4. Execution ability: The robot must have a specific mechanical structure and be able to complete certain actions. <>
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An intelligent robot should have three major elements: perception, decision-making, and action. Perception is the ability of a robot to sense internal and external states and changes, and to understand some inner meaning of these changes.
Decision-making requires the robot to have the ability to independently generate goals according to various conditions, states, and constraints, and plan specific plans and steps to achieve goals. Action requires robots to have the ability to complete some basic work and basic operations.
On the basis of these three elements, intelligent robots generate decisions through perception assistance, put decisions into action, autonomously complete tasks in complex environments, and form various intelligent behaviors.
With the deepening of artificial intelligence, it is found that not only individuals can produce intelligent behaviors, but also the interaction of simple behaviors between groups can also produce many complex intelligent behaviors. The study of complex behaviors generated by the interaction between individuals has become an important research direction in the field of artificial intelligence.
Perception of intelligent robots: A living being can feel and understand the changes outside and within itself through its various sensory organs and central nervous system.
In order for an intelligent robot to perceive the world, it must have certain means of information acquisition and information processing.
For robots, the means of obtaining information is to collect information of different natures through a variety of sensors with different functions. The understanding of the information is obtained through the processing of sensor information.
The sensors used by intelligent robots for information collection can be divided into tactile sensors, temperature sensors, distance sensors, positioning systems, speed and acceleration sensors, angle and angular acceleration sensors, force and torque sensors, attitude sensors, robot vision sensors, robot hearing sensors, olfactory sensors, etc.
The application of these sensors allows the robot to detect the external environment and its own state and changes.
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Robots in people's imagination often have the physical characteristics of humans, and can even sing, dance, work, and read. In fact, that's just a narrow understanding of robots. The full meaning of a robot should be an automated device that can perform some kind of work in place of a human.
It can be in a variety of forms, and it doesn't necessarily look like a human, and it doesn't necessarily move in a human way. People's fantasy and pursuit of robots have a history of more than 3,000 years. The human hope system and the advent of the world's first industrial robot have been in recent decades.
A human-like machine in order to do various tasks instead of humans.
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01 Situational awareness.
02 Control.
03 Ability to learn.
04 Ability to access the industrial Internet.
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Which of the following aspects is the "intelligence" of the intelligent old robot?
a.Autonomy.
b.Adaptability.
c.Interactivity.
d.Learnability.
e.Synergy.
Correct Answer: Autonomous disturbance of simplification; adaptive mitigation; Interactivity. Learnability. Synergy.
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01 Situational awareness.
The most significant intelligence feature of intelligent robots is their ability to perceive both externally and internally.
02 Control.
The system control capability of the intelligent robot is realized by the intelligent control system, and the task of the system is to identify and apply different algorithms to analyze and make decisions according to the robot's operation instructions and signals fed back from internal and external sensors, through the knowledge base and expert system, and then make a hole to erect control instructions to control the robot to complete the specified movements and functions.
03 Ability to learn.
With the continuous improvement of the requirements for intelligent robots, the environment faced by robots is often unpredictable, and unstructured ring destruction has become the mainstream. In a dynamic and complex environment, the learning ability of robots is extremely important if they want to complete complex tasks.
04 Ability to access the industrial Internet.
Intelligent robots, like all intelligent products, will become a terminal of the industrial Internet in the future, so intelligent robots must have the ability to access the industrial Internet.
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1. Assembly line workers.
Although the work on the assembly line is complicated, the technical content is not high, and you can start working directly without training, but after all, people are tired, and there are times when they are lazy, but if they are working by robots, it is different, robots will not be lazy, and they can save a lot of labor costs.
2. Waiter in a restaurant.
The waiter in the restaurant is mainly to the guest menu, to the guest to serve food, etc., the work is also very simple, but sometimes it will cause some conflicts with the guest, but if it is replaced by a robot, it is different, the robot has no emotion, only knows the work, and the error rate is very low.
3. Manual customer service.
In fact, a few years ago, well-known companies used intelligent customer service, and also found that intelligent customer service is much better than manual customer service, not only high work efficiency, but also very standardized, so experts ** five years later, the profession of manual customer service may disappear and be replaced by intelligent customer service.
4. The person who collects the information.
Logistics work needs to collect a lot of information every day, and then realize the entry of orders, in fact, this kind of work intelligent robot can also be competent.
5. Assistant. The job of an assistant is generally to assist others in their work, imagine if you replace it with an intelligent robot as an assistant, what will the effect be? First of all, the robot will not have emotions, whether you hit it or scold it, it will not be affected by your emotions, and can still accurately assist you in your work.
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First: the field of industrial production.
Second: education.
Third: the field of life services.
I disagree with that.
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