Do you know that you need to fertilize in the month season, choose the right time to use the right f

When can you get fertilizer in winter, this situation is also more objectionable, some friends think that the temperature in the winter will be lower and will enter a dormant state, and it will no longer grow and develop. In fact, this is not the case, applying some organic fertilizer to the moon season in winter can actually promote development, make the plant more round, and can also promote the soil environmental temperature, and winter fertilization will not cause any impact on the moon season.

Pay attention to the chemical fertilizer applied to the moon season, must have already been mellow a little better organic fertilizer, you can also apply a chemical fertilizer in the beginning of winter, if in North China flower lovers, can be frosted on the ground, the fertilizer is sprinkled on the surface of the moon season root, can make the soil layer thermal insulation and moisturizing water. If there is no organic fertilizer or a fertilizer that is not mellow, it can be applied only at 0-5.

How should you choose the fertilizer that should be applied to the moon in winter, and whether it is suitable for the moon and season? In winter, it is best to choose organic fertilizers for fertilizing the moon season. What is Organic Fertilizer?

In fact, the most important source of organic fertilizer is manure, green plant residues, and animal manure phosphorus and potassium fertilizer components are more, so the nutrients brought to the moon season are more, and organic fertilizers will be available in daily life, such as pig manure, cow manure, fish intestines, soybean cake fertilizer, etc.

In this way, according to the characteristics of these organic fertilizers, and then according to the characteristics of the fertilizer to be used in the monthly season, it is easy to choose what kind of fertilizer is needed in the monthly season. The moon season blooms more, shade tolerant, and the demand for nutrients will be large, and phosphorus and potassium fertilizer is an indispensable nutrient for the growth and development of the moon season, so in winter, you can choose organic fertilizer with phosphorus and potassium fertilizer. For example, pig manure and cow manure are a good organic fertilizer, which is enough to meet the requirements of the moon season, but to be precise, this can not completely produce sufficient nutrients for the moon season.

Therefore, when fertilizing, we can mix some bone particles in this place, which can increase the phosphorus and potassium fertilizer content, which will make the moon season grow well and bloom more beautifully next year.

If you are watering fertilizer for the moon season, you should use pig manure and cow manure that are better mellow, you can directly turn over the original soil, and then directly sprinkle the fertilizer on the surface of the soil after turning, and then mix it moderately. Shallow burial is OK, but shallow burial must be 5 cm away from the root of the moon season to dig a circle, and then bury the organic fertilizer into it, as long as the fertilizer does not touch the root, how much fertilizer can be buried, the larger the burial, the more blooming in early spring, it will look better.

Warm and cold-proof Although the moon flowers have a certain degree of cold resistance, they also need to be cold-proof in winter, so they should be transferred to indoor cultivation to avoid wintering in a low-temperature environment.

When to apply winter fertilizer in the winter season, when can be fertilized in winter, this issue is more controversial, some flower friends believe that the moon season will enter the dormant period when the temperature is low in winter, and it will no longer grow.

Monthly and seasonal fertilization methods:

Raw materials: controlled-release fertilizer, water-soluble fertilizer, fermented chicken manure, potassium dihydrogen phosphate.

Steps: The first step: it is best to choose the first planting season in the winter of each year, and the seedlings are relatively large.

Use organic fertilizer and pine scale peat and other media to mix, each 20 cm pot can put about 20 grams to 50 grams of fermented chicken manure. It can also be mixed with bone meal, cake fertilizer, fermented sheep manure and other organic fertilizers, but the overall dosage should not be too much.

Step 2: Slow-release fertilizer can be added at the same time as organic fertilizer, and the dosage is basically 4 grams per liter of soil to mix well. A gallon of pots is about 12 grams. It can also be sprinkled directly on the surface of the planted soil layer, but the amount should be reduced by half.

Step 3: Daily maintenance can be watered with fertilizer with a ratio of 20-20-20 nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium, usually 1 gram of fertilizer to one kilogram of water.

Step 4: During the flowering period, potassium dihydrogen phosphate can be applied to promote flowering. The basic usage is to apply 1500 times potassium dihydrogen phosphate solution before the flowering period and when the flowering period has just arrived.

Step 5: Fertilizers such as fish intestines at home can be buried in the soil in small amounts to promote the opening of flowers.

Scientific fertilization is essential after the pruning and before the flower color is transparent, and the traditional practice is to use a fast-acting water-soluble fertilizer. However, we will also use some medium- and long-acting compound fertilizers for top dressing. This type of fertilizer is soluble in water, has a slow release rate, and is safe.

It is not recommended to use ultra-long-acting slow-release fertilizer, the release rate of this kind of fertilizer changes with the change of temperature, which may lead to insufficient nutrients, and is generally used as a base fertilizer, and it is not recommended to do top dressing.

In short, the monthly fertilization needs organic fertilizer, compound fertilizer, slow-release fertilizer, and fast-acting fertilizer are used reasonably, and the fertilizer is used in a certain degree, not all together, especially in the seedling stage, which can easily lead to seedling burning, and the characteristics of seedling burning are that the leaves gradually turn yellow and wilt, and the stem is black. Organic fertilizer and slow-release fertilizer are used as base fertilizer, and fast-acting fertilizer and compound fertilizer are used as top dressing.

Precautions for the use of organic fertilizers:

1. Organic fertilizer is generally used as base fertilizer, mixed at the bottom of the pot without touching the root system, and is not suitable for top dressing, because organic fertilizer has a long effect and slow release.

2. Organic fertilizer generally plays a role in supplementing nutrients, rather than playing the main role of supplying nutrients.

3. Fermented organic fertilizer must be used, and the method of judging whether the organic fertilizer is fully fermented: most of the organic fertilizer with a smell after opening is not fully fermented, and the mushroom flavor is generally completely fermented after opening.

4. The fertilizer effect of cow manure is moderate, the probability of burning seedlings is low, the release rate of sheep manure, chicken manure and pig manure is fast, and the probability of unscientific seedling burning is high, which needs to be used reasonably.

The way to send can be opened can not be put as soon as possible.

Roseaceae, also known as Roseaceae, is an evergreen and semi-evergreen low shrub. Artificial cultivation can bloom in all seasons, and the flowers are generally red, or pink, occasionally white and yellow, so it is also called "moon and moon red". It can be used as an ornamental plant or as a medicinal plant.

There are three natural varieties found in the modern moon season, with a variety of flower types, including single petals and double petals, as well as beautiful flower patterns such as high heart curls; Its colors are bright and rich, not only red, pink, yellow, white and other monochrome, but also mixed color, silver edge and other varieties; Most varieties are aromatic. There are many varieties of Yueji, there are nearly 10,000 species in the world, and there are more than 1,000 species in China. The natural flowering period is from August to April of the following year, the flowers are large, from the inside to the outside, divergent, with a strong aroma, which can be widely used in horticultural cultivation and cut flowers.

The adaptability of the moon season is strong, cold-resistant, cold-resistant, regardless of ground planting, potted plants can be, suitable for beautifying the courtyard, decorating the garden, arranging flower beds, with planting hedges, flower stands, easy to cultivate in the moon season, can be used as cut flowers, used to make bouquets and various flower baskets, the flowers of the moon season can extract essence, and can be used in medicine. It also has good antifungal and synergistic anti-drug-resistant fungal activity.

After flowering in winter, it is about to enter the vigorous growth period of spring, and the demand for water and fertilizer is increasing day by day. Fertilization has become a top priority in the management of the post-flowering period in the winter months. But for different cultivation methods, there are different fertilization methods and different fertilizers are used.

1. In the monthly season of courtyard and field protection cultivation, due to the deep soil layer, 1000 grams of 5-10 kg of farmhouse fertilizer or organic fertilizer per square meter can be directly applied, combined with watering to apply kg of available nitrogen, and 500-200 times of potassium dihydrogen phosphate can be sprayed 1-2 times a day until the rainy season comes. If the soil humus is abundant, 10-20 cm away from the root of the plant, apply 50 grams of compound fertilizer directly to the plant;

2. In the potted season, due to the limited space of the pot, the amount of potting soil is relatively small, and after several months of absorption by the plants, the nutrients of the potting soil are basically exhausted. After the winter flowering period, the first thing to do is to replace the potting soil, it is better to replace it with humus-rich and well-breathable loam, and at the same time apply sufficient base fertilizer, the potting base fertilizer is mainly cake fertilizer, combined with the special fertilizer for flowers and trees at the same time, and spray 500-200 times of potassium dihydrogen phosphate 1-2 times a day. In the future management, liquid fertilizer should be applied every 1-2 weeks and special fertilizer for flowers and trees once a month (according to the specified amount);

3. After the winter flowering period, a thorough topping should be carried out. The shape of the plant plays a decisive role in its absorption and transport of water, fertilizer and light, as well as the quantity and quality of subsequent flowering. Pruning off discarded, bad, diseased and top branches lays a solid foundation for the next flowering season.

For the month and season of spring transplanting, you can refer to the above three items, and grasp them according to actual needs.

Moon flowers are very common in life, because of their gorgeous blooms and have the effect of invigorating blood and regulating menstruation, reducing swelling and detoxifying, many people like to plant some moon flowers, so do you need to fertilize in winter? What fertilizer to apply to make the moon flowers more and bigger? Let's take a look.

If it is in the north, it is the dormant period of the moon season, there is no need to fertilize, and even the watering should be reduced as much as possible to avoid root rot; If it is the winter in Guangdong, it is the peak season for the growth and flowering of the moon season, at this time, the moon season consumes a lot of nutrients, it is necessary to fertilize but must do thin fertilizer diligent application, it is best to spray one-thousandth of potassium dihydrogen phosphate on the foliar surface to help promote flower and pregnancy buds.

1. The spring season begins to recover, and this is the best time of the year to fertilize the month. It is recommended to apply well-rotted organic fertilizer in the ground planting season, such as cow and sheep manure is the best.

2. You can choose a ring-shaped fertilization point 20 cm away from the root of the moon season, dig 20 cm deep, and fill the well-rotted cow and sheep manure with the back cover soil.

3. The temperature gradually rises in summer, and the number of fertilization should be reduced or stopped. Autumn is also the first period of monthly fertilizer absorption, and organic fertilizer should be applied once every 15 days. In winter, in order to survive the winter safely, it is recommended to apply enough winter fertilizer.

The reason why fertilization is to provide nutrients for the growth of the moon season in time, but if the fertilizer is too much or too concentrated at one time, it will cause the concentration of the soil solution to be greater than the concentration of the root hair cell sap, and as a result, the water in the root hair cell sap will penetrate into the soil solution, so that the root hair cells can not only not absorb water, but also lose water, so that the moon flowers wilt. Therefore, the amount of fertilizer to apply and what kind of fertilizer to apply depends on the different conditions of the month and season.

1. Before potting: Before potting in the month, you can apply sub-basal fertilizer, which is mainly delay-effective organic fertilizer, such as cow manure, chicken manure, soybean cake, oil residue, bone meal, etc., which can slowly and continuously release fertilizer effect, so as to supplement nutrients and facilitate later growth.

2. Germination period: around March in spring, it is the period when the moon season begins to sprout and develop leaves, and more nutrients are needed to promote germination and growth.

3. Vigorous growth period: In April to June every year, as well as September to October, these two time periods are the vigorous growth period of the monthly season, and you can apply cake fertilizer and water once a week.

4. Flower bud differentiation stage: In the flower bud differentiation period and bud pregnancy stage of the moon season, it is necessary to spray cake fertilizer water, phosphorus and potassium fertilizer, and use potassium dihydrogen phosphate for foliar spraying, so as to achieve the effect of root topdressing.

5. Before winter: Before the moon flowers enter the winter, you can apply cake fertilizer once to lay a good foundation for the growth of winter, and fertilizer can be suspended after entering the winter.

1. In the autumn season, it is necessary to fertilize before dormancy, which is beneficial to wintering, when there is no dormancy, spray potassium dihydrogen phosphate on the leaves, which can accelerate the aging of branches and leaves, but it is not recommended to use nitrogen fertilizer, or do not use fertilizer with a high proportion of nitrogen fertilizer, autumn fertilization should be based on phosphorus and potassium fertilizer, at this time our main purpose is to make the moon lignification, inhibit the growth, which is conducive to improving cold resistance, and is beneficial to wintering. It is difficult to tolerate low temperatures in winter and can easily freeze to death.

2. After entering dormancy in winter, organic fertilizer can be used as a base fertilizer supplement, but at this time, the purpose of using fertilizer is as a base fertilizer, which is for the growth of the moon season in the spring of the next year, so it is not recommended to use fast-acting fertilizers, such as compound fertilizers, water-soluble fertilizers, etc., after the use of these fertilizers, because the moon season is dormant, it can not be absorbed, and it is easy to cause the moon season to burn the roots, so the use of compound fertilizer or water-soluble fertilizer and other fast-acting fertilizers for top dressing, is generally the growing season, After use, it generally has no effect for 15-20 days, and after the moon season is dormant, you can dig a pit or ditch 30-50 cm away from the base of the moon season, and bury the fermented organic fertilizer.

3. In addition to burying and fermenting the organic fertilizer after dormancy in the winter season, you can also bury the internal organs of animals such as fish intestines, for example, you can be 30-50 cm away from the base of the moon season, try to stay away from the root system, dig a pit, and bury the fish, animal offal, chickens, etc., so that after a winter of fermentation, you can provide nutrients for the moon season in the spring of the next year. On the one hand, it will produce an unpleasant smell of malpractice, and there will be a danger of burning roots, and even a bunch of insects will breed.