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The varieties of small bamboos mainly include Fugui bamboo, phoenix bamboo, goose feather bamboo, Feibai bamboo, etc., which are mainly used for potted plants and placed in indoor decoration. To cultivate bamboo, we must first ensure that the soil is suitable, ensure the nutrients and drainage of the soil, and give it sufficient scattered light, as well as appropriate water and nutrients to ensure the growth of the plant.
Bamboo is a perennial herbaceous plant of the Poaceae family, and its branches are tall and green, and it is deeply loved by people. There are many flower friends who keep it at home for maintenance, and the bamboo potted plants maintained at home are generally small varieties. There are mainly rich bamboo, phoenix tail bamboo, goose feather bamboo, Fei white bamboo, etc., and they have an excellent decorative effect at home.
1. The soil is suitable
The maintenance of bamboo should first ensure that the soil is suitable, choose a deep soil, loose and fertile slightly acidic soil rich in organic matter for maintenance, you can use humus, river sand, garden soil mixed preparation, and before the soil needs to be laid on the bottom of the pot a layer of small gravel to increase the permeability of the soil.
2. Plenty of light
If you want to make the bamboo grow better and the leaves are greener, you must ensure sufficient scattered light, place it in a place with better lighting, and give it full sun maintenance in spring, autumn and winter. The light in summer is strong, which can easily cause damage to the plants, so it is necessary to take corresponding shading measures.
3. Fertilizer and water are reasonable
Breeding bamboo must be reasonably watered and fertilized, master the watering principle of dry and wet, keep the soil moist but not waterlogged. During the growing season of the plants, it is recommended to apply a thin liquid fertilizer every 20 days to ensure the growth of the plants.
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1.Goose feather bamboo: because the leaf shape is more like goose feathers, it is named, and it is generally used for greening on the surface, which can have a certain ornamental value. There are many areas of distribution, concentrated in the south, including Jiangxi, Fujian, Jiangsu and other places.
2.Broad-leaved bamboo: The height is generally about 2 meters, the diameter is about 2 meters, and there are some hairs distributed on it. The tip of the branch is distributed with 1-3 leaves, about 10-40 cm in length and width. It is more tolerant of cold, and although it can tolerate drought, it prefers humid climates.
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Single bamboo, delicate branches, strong fiber toughness, the overall shape has an artistic sense; Four seasons bamboo, the stalk is very thick, and the growth is robust, the fiber is delicate, the branches and leaves are evergreen in all seasons, and it is easy to transplant; P. chinensis, which has strong drought and cold tolerance, has a long history of cultivation; Spotted bamboo, with thick stalks, prefers to grow in sunny and moist conditions; Early garden bamboo, cold and drought tolerance is very good, and has strong adaptability.
The plant shape of the single bamboo is beautiful, the branches are delicate, the fiber toughness is very strong, it generally grows in the fertile and loose Yin Mountain, the requirements for light are not very high, the overall shape has a sense of art, if it is placed at home, it can have a good decorative effect, and it can also cultivate sentiment.
Four seasons bamboo belongs to a new type of bamboo species, the biggest feature is that the stalk is very thick, and the growth is robust, the fiber is delicate, the reproductive ability is very strong, it is also the main material of papermaking, and the branches and leaves are evergreen all year round, easy to transplant, like to grow in semi-shade conditions.
Nanzhu is also a common bamboo species, it is the main representative of scattered bamboo, has a long history of cultivation in China, and has strong drought tolerance and cold tolerance, even in the cold winter, can grow luxuriantly, and is also one of the common green plants in family potted plants.
It has a very thick stalk, evergreen branches and leaves, generally distributed in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River, likes to grow in sunny and humid conditions, but is not cold-tolerant.
Early garden bamboo is also one of the common ornamental bamboo, its leaves are mainly lanceolate, like to grow in warm and humid conditions, cold and drought tolerance are very good, strong adaptability, even in poor soil can grow well, but afraid of wind, very ornamental.
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Pink spots will appear on the bamboo stalks. 3. Spotted bamboo: purple-brown patches and spots will appear on the main trunk and branches.
4. Water bamboo: the form is relatively dwarf, and the growth is relatively dense. 5. Palm bamboo:
The branches and leaves have a brown reticulation.
1. Arrow bamboo
The most common bamboo species is the arrow bamboo, the bamboo pole of the arrow bamboo is relatively small, mainly distributed in the Sichuan Basin, Beichuan, Baoxing and other regions, belongs to the main food of the giant panda**.
2. Single bamboo
Single bamboo, also known as fine powder bamboo, water tube bamboo, etc., it is similar to the shape of arrow bamboo, but the difference is that the bamboo pole of single bamboo will show white powder spots, most of which are distributed in Guangdong, Guangxi and other places in China.
3. Spotted bamboo
Spotted bamboo, also known as scattered bamboo, has a long bamboo stem, and purple-brown patches and spots will appear on the main trunk and branches, which has a high ornamental value and is suitable for making handicrafts or furniture.
4. Water bamboo
The form of water bamboo is relatively short, the growth is more dense, most of them are distributed in India, Indonesia, and the northern and southern provinces of China, water bamboo not only has high ornamental value, but also can be edible.
5. Palm bamboo:
Palm bamboo, also known as Guanyin bamboo, palm bamboo, dwarf palm, etc., belongs to the palm family palm bamboo plant, its branches and leaves have brown nets, palm bamboo has the characteristics of high ornamental value, edible and medicinal.
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Bamboo species are cinnamon bamboo, arrow bamboo, spotted bamboo, moso bamboo, purple bamboo, phoenix tail bamboo, long-branched bamboo, Buddha belly bamboo, tortoiseshell bamboo and gold inlaid jade bamboo, etc., Guizhu is a grass bamboo, its stem can reach 20 meters, the diameter is 15 cm, each section is up to 40 cm, arrow bamboo is a perennial bamboo, also called slippery bamboo, its stalk is erect, the outer wall is smooth.
1. Guizhu
Cinnamon is a type of bamboo, the stem of cinnamon bamboo is 20 meters high, each section is about 40 centimeters, and the diameter is 15 centimeters. When cultivating cinnamon bamboo, it needs to be provided with water, and the plants can be watered every 5 days.
2. Arrow bamboo
Arrow bamboo is a type of bamboo. If you want to make the arrow bamboo grow more vigorously, you need to provide it with sufficient nutrients, and you can apply a thin liquid fertilizer to the plant every 20 days to promote the growth of the arrow bamboo.
3. Purple bamboo
Purple bamboo is a kind of bamboo, purple bamboo up to 4-8 meters, the stem of the plant is green when it is young, and the pole of purple bamboo will slowly appear purple spots after one year of growth, and finally all turn purple, which has a very high ornamental value.
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Common bamboos mainly have bamboo, arrow bamboo, single bamboo, four seasons bamboo, Nanzhu these five kinds, the plant height of Cizhu can reach about 5 10 meters, it is also a common material of bamboo handicrafts, and arrow bamboo is widely used, the planting area is relatively wide, single bamboo is one of the green plants planted in the street and courtyard, has a good decorative effect, among which the economic value of Nanzhu is good, and the growth rate is fast.
The height of Cizhu can reach about 5 10 meters, the top is relatively slender, arc-shaped, mainly distributed in the southern region of China, such as Hunan, Hubei, Sichuan, Yunnan and other places, it can be used to make bamboo handicrafts, ornamental is very high.
Arrow bamboo is also one of the common bamboo, it is mainly distributed in the Qinling Mountains of China, generally grows in the coniferous forest at a higher altitude, it has a wide range of uses, a wide area, and is also the main food of the giant panda, a protected animal in China.
Single bamboo is also a common bamboo variety in life, each branch of it has 4 8 leaves, lanceolate, the texture is very thin, no fluff, mainly distributed in the interior of Guangdong and Guangxi in China, and it is also one of the green plants planted on the street and courtyard.
Four seasons bamboo belongs to the lignification of the bamboo species, the branches are straight and erect, its bamboo shoot period is in May and October every year, and it will bloom in May, and the growth rate is fast, the requirements for the soil are not high, and it can have a good decorative effect at home.
Nanzhu is also called moso bamboo, belongs to the highest variety of bamboo, has a very high economic value, has a long history of cultivation in China, fast growth, good material, wide use, large planting area, its finished product also has a good play value.
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