How many species of bamboo are there How many varieties of bamboo

There are many types of bamboo, and there are more than 500 species in Japan, most of which can be used for garden viewing. Common cultivated ornamental bamboos include: scattered purple bamboo (phyllostachysnigra), moso bamboo (ph pubescens), rigid bamboo (ph uiridis), cinnamon bamboo (ph bambusoides), square bamboo (chimonobam busaquadrangularis), etc., clumping type of bamboo-bellied bamboo (bambusauentricosa), filial bamboo (b multiplex), etc., Mixed types of bamboo (indocalamuslatifolius), tea stem bamboo (pseu dosasaamabilis), etc.

Resources. Bamboo distribution.

Common bamboos mainly have bamboo, arrow bamboo, single bamboo, four seasons bamboo, Nanzhu these five kinds, the plant height of Cizhu can reach about 5 10 meters, it is also a common material of bamboo handicrafts, and arrow bamboo is widely used, the planting area is relatively wide, single bamboo is one of the green plants planted in the street and courtyard, has a good decorative effect, among which the economic value of Nanzhu is good, and the growth rate is fast.

The height of Cizhu can reach about 5 10 meters, the top is relatively slender, arc-shaped, mainly distributed in the southern region of China, such as Hunan, Hubei, Sichuan, Yunnan and other places, it can be used to make bamboo handicrafts, ornamental is very high.

Arrow bamboo is also one of the common bamboo, it is mainly distributed in the Qinling Mountains of China, generally grows in the coniferous forest at a higher altitude, it has a wide range of uses, a wide area, and is also the main food of the giant panda, a protected animal in China.

Single bamboo is also a common bamboo variety in life, each branch of it has 4 8 leaves, lanceolate, the texture is very thin, no fluff, mainly distributed in the interior of Guangdong and Guangxi in China, and it is also one of the green plants planted on the street and courtyard.

Four seasons bamboo belongs to the lignification of the bamboo species, the branches are straight and erect, its bamboo shoot period is in May and October every year, and it will bloom in May, and the growth rate is fast, the requirements for the soil are not high, and it can have a good decorative effect at home.

Nanzhu is also called moso bamboo, belongs to the highest variety of bamboo, has a very high economic value, has a long history of cultivation in China, fast growth, good material, wide use, large planting area, its finished product also has a good play value.

The types of bamboo can be divided into three types according to the growth of bamboo poles and bamboo whips: scattered, clumped and mixed. Scattered bamboos include purple bamboo, square bamboo, moso bamboo, light bamboo, etc.; The clumping type of absolute ones include Buddha belly bamboo, phoenix bamboo, green skin bamboo, etc.; The mixed type has tea pole bamboo and bitter pole bamboo.

There are about 1,200 species of bamboo, and there are more than 250 species in China.

Types of bamboo.

Because of the different varieties, the appearance, taste, and characteristics of bamboo shoots are also different. Especially in Taiwan, bamboo shoots are produced from south to north all year round, so there will be some slight differences in the production period: spring bamboo shoots in January and April, laurel bamboo shoots in March and May, green bamboo shoots in April and October, hemp bamboo shoots in May and October, black foot green in August and December, and winter bamboo shoots in December and January.

There are about 170 kinds of bamboo in Taiwan, and there are six kinds of common bamboo and eggplant potatoes, such as Mengzong bamboo, Guizhu bamboo, long-branched bamboo, hemp bamboo, spiny bamboo, and green bamboo.

The types are generally described.

Green bamboo. There are traces of it on the side of the field and the stream, and the skin is thick and the toughness is good.

Meng Zongzhu. It is a scattered type, with a smooth stalk surface and a tough epidermis that is easy to split.

Thorn bamboo. It is a kind of clumping type, with rough skin, tough and wear-resistant, and is suitable for traditional and durable farm utensils.

Long-branched bamboo. It is a kind of clumping bamboo, the material is soft, only the color of the epidermis is poor, the use often has to peel, and it is easy to have insect moths is its shortcoming, the production of bamboo furniture, bamboo weaving utensils, Tainan Guanmiao, Liujia as the main production location.

Hemp bamboo. The material is soft, rough and thick, only the knots are harder, not easy to split, and the sweetness is higher and easy to be moth-eaten, mainly to pick bamboo shoots, bamboo for farm tools, bamboo rafts and papermaking, and the leaves can be wrapped in zongzi.

Guizhu. The most produced bamboo, the underground stem is horizontal, belongs to the scattered type, the skin is dark green, the material is delicate and firm, very elastic, is the best material for weaving art; Bamboo shoots are brown in color and are one of the most versatile of the materials.

1.There are many varieties of bamboo, and the more common varieties are arrow bamboo, single bamboo, spotted bamboo, water bamboo, palm bamboo, spiny bamboo, Luohan bamboo, Tongjie bamboo, phoenix tail bamboo, giant dragon bamboo and so on.

2.They have a high ornamental value and can be planted in gardens for people to enjoy.

3.They also have many other uses, such as bamboo carvings, musical instruments, and a variety of furniture.