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If you don't prune the maintenance of the moon, then the flowers that bloom in your moon season will inevitably grow longer and smaller, or even not bloom in the end.
1. How to prune the moon season?
If you want your monthly season to bloom more, then you need to grow more branches, and it is not in the case of affecting the ventilation and light of the plant, not that the more lush the branches and leaves, the better, so novices should learn with me.
You can see that in the ** above, the top branch of the moon has been cut off, and we also see new small shoots growing out at the red arrow, this is the new small branch, if you keep this leaf bud, it can make the moon grow more dense.
When pruning, we should pay attention to the number of leaves on the branches of the month, generally grow 5 leaves, it belongs to the more robust branches, such branches are generally to be kept, and if the leaves on the small branches are only about 3, then these are weak branches, these branches should be cut off.
Count the number of blades).
Although they can also give birth to flower buds, the flowers they produce will be small, and many will not bloom, and will only consume nutrients in vain.
2. Pruning and prevention of pests and diseases:
Proper pruning can also prevent the infestation of pests and diseases, especially pay attention to the pruning of branches and leaves at the bottom of the month, the bottom of the rhizome can not leave too many branches, leave about 3 branches on the main stem, the weaker branches should be cut off, the branches and leaves that are too dense should be cut off, and some crossed, long and crooked branches should also be cut off.
Keep the plants well ventilated and light transmitted, so as to maintain healthy growth in the month.
Don't leave too many trunk branches).
When pruning the moon season, it is necessary to master a few small skills, mainly to retain strong branches, prune weak branches and leaves, dead branches, diseased branches should be cut off, and prune boldly, so as to ensure that the growth of the moon season is more vigorous.
3. The best time to prune
The timing of pruning should be when the last frost is ready to end, generally when the winter has passed about 3 or 4, and this time is suitable for re-cutting.
Schematic diagram of the monthly pruning).
1. Cut off dead branches
2. Prune off weak branches
3. Cut off the long branches
4. Prune the branches with few leaves
5. Cut off diseased branches and leaves
Choosing this time will not allow frost and frostbite to cause frostbite to the plants, and they can also grow new shoots in the fastest time, ensuring that the moon season can resume growth as soon as possible.
Therefore, the time of pruning the moon season is also different for friends in the north and south, and it is very suitable for pruning in the south at 3 4, while friends in the north can be slightly delayed.
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During the growth period of the moon, the moon should be pruned frequently, and some yellowed branches and old branches should be pruned off with sterilized scissors, and the top part of the plant can also be topped. After pruning, place the moon in a ventilated place and let the wound dry.
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Pruning is an option from the end of August to the beginning of September. Generally, the residual flowers should be cut off in time. It should be noted here that the pruning of residual flowers is to cut off all the branches of the first group of more than 5 leaflets.
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The first point of pruning should pay attention to the strength, so as to achieve a very ideal effect, the second point should pay attention to the contact of branches and leaves when pruning, the third point of pruning should pay attention to the longer place, after pruning you will find that the moon will grow very beautiful.
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It's normal to have buds in winter, and many of my moons are now carrying buds, and one of them has more than 20 buds on the juice balcony alone, and it's a pity to cut them off now. We can keep it and continue to enjoy it, although it is a relatively cold-tolerant flower plant, but it prefers a warm and comfortable growing environment. It is sensitive to cold winters, and if the temperature drops below 6 degrees Celsius, the plants will enter a dormant period of slow growth.
Pruning diseased branches to prevent insect pests: In winter, there will be a lot of mites in the leaf tips and new shoots of many months, which can basically be seen with the naked eye, and these mites can be pruned off, and imidacloprid is used for insect control. If we grow them in the right environment and maintain good light and temperature conditions, they can bloom all year round.
You can put it in a sunny place and let it bloom and let it bloom before pruning. You can apply a little phosphorus and potassium fertilizer to it to improve the quality of flowering and avoid poor growth due to lack of nutrients or poor flowering quality. It is necessary to prune off the weak branches on the branches of the moon season, because the weak branches will not be in good condition in the coming year, but they will continue to consume nutrients, and we will cut off the benefits more, and at the same time pay attention to pruning off the diseased branches!
If it is a small cold solar term, the weather will soon become cold and frozen, then we can do a re-pruning for the moon season, when re-pruning, you can leave a sparse 3 5 branches, leave these branches of the moon season 5 cm, and then cut off all the rest. In winter, the growth of the flowers is slow, so it is necessary to stop fertilizing the flowers. And it is best not to repot and change the soil for the moon flower in winter to ensure that it survives the winter smoothly.
You can prune at any time in the month, but it is not recommended to shave your head in winter, re-prune, you can prune in the beginning of winter, you can also prune in the early spring, cut off some overly long branches, cut off some too dense branches, weak branches.
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For the low temperature in winter, the normal defoliation is generally re-pruned, that is, 2 to 3 bud points are kept on each branch, and all the branches above the bud point are cut off. Usually there are no bud spots on the old branches, and we only need to observe the new green branches. For the winter season when the temperature is high and the leaves do not fall, only half the length of the branches needs to be pruned, and there is no need to re-prune.
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Of course it needs to be trimmed. Use sterilized scissors to prune off some of the yellowed and old branches. After pruning, nutrients and water should be replenished in time, and placed in a ventilated place, and the wound should be dried as soon as possible.
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If necessary, you can choose to cut off the branches that have pests and diseases. After a whole winter of dormancy, branches with pests and diseases will be exposed. Diseased branches are a gathering place for fungi, and if they are not treated, they will be particularly troublesome in the later stage.
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Pruning the dead branches of the miniature moon season is very important! After flowering, pruning is done three times, in late May, June-July and August. First of all, it is necessary to cut off its residual flowers to avoid the effect of its fruit on its flowering.
Secondly, it is necessary to cut off diseased and disabled plants to prevent excessive consumption of nutrients. First of all, the pruning of the moon flowers should be done once a month. Because if you don't prune for a long time, it is easy to cause slow development of moon flowers.
Second, when pruning the moon flowers, don't prune too much at once, just prune off the branches and leaves next to it.
The moon season is not only a "medicine jar", but also needs to be pruned frequently. When is the best time to prune the moon? In fact, most of the time you can prune, but the degree and purpose of pruning are different.
Let's take a look at Boch's. Moon Flowers (Details) Let's start with winter pruning. Winter is coming, and the leaves of the moonflower (or after the first frost, the leaves of the moonflower turn red), can be pruned.
So when is the moon season pruned during the growing season? In general, we can choose to prune from the end of August to the beginning of September. Of course, pruning at this time is different from winter.
Winter pruning is for better flowering in the coming year, and pruning during the growing season is for better flowering in autumn. At this time, it is suitable to prune the flowering branches lightly, generally pruning at 2 3 places of the height of the tree, and leaving as many leaves as possible, because the leaves are photosynthesis factories. In addition to the above two prunings, there are actually other times when you can prune the moon season properly, such as pruning the blind branches of the moon season, that is, when you find it and when you prune, the earlier the better.
Of course, pruning can also be done during the flowering season. At this time, thinning is usually done to remove too many flower buds, not that the more flower buds the better, because the nutrients are too scattered, which will lead to poor flowering. It should also be pruned in time after flowering.
Flower friends generally cut off the residual flowers in time. What flower lovers need to know here is that the pruning of residual flowers requires cutting off all the branches above the first group of 5 leaflets.
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When pruning this plant, try to build it in the spring, and be sure to prune them neatly and increase the distance between them.
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It should be trimmed from the bottom up, because the bottom of the moon season is more abundant, and it is said to be cut from the bottom to the top.
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It is only necessary to prune some messy and nutritious areas, and after pruning, you should also water and fertilize in time.
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You can cut off some of the diseased branches and leaves, you can also prune off some of the roots, lose some of the excess, and if necessary, you can trim the top.
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The first and second pruning can be carried out in the summer, the first time in May, the second pruning can be carried out in June-July, the third time is in August and then in the autumn, and in December in winter, it should be re-pruned. The pruning time is different, and the pruning method is also different.
2. Pruning method. Pruning around May, mainly to prune off the broken flowers, and you can keep 4-5 filial piety buds when pruning. If the growth is not very robust, then only 1-2 buds need to be kept.
3. In the month, as long as you cut it lightly, you can cut it from the position of the second leaf under the ruined flower, and the pruning range is not too large. In addition, some of the long branches are also to be cut off.
4. The third pruning is to make the plant grow more balanced, to keep 2-3 buds on the branches, as well as cross-growth and too dense branches to cut off, so that the plant can be more breathable and beautiful.
5. When the plant is in the dormant period, it should be pruned again, and the branches that are thin, dry and damaged by diseases and insects should be cut off.
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You need to look at the variety, single-headed varieties, a branch can only open one flower, when pruning, cut it from the 5th to 7th leaf, leaving more than half of the height of the point, multi-headed varieties, a branch can bloom several flowers, but you can't let it grow too much My suggestion is to cut it off, cut it from the lower third, to promote the development and growth of side branches, and cut off the sick dry branches and yellow branches to make them grow in harmony. This long side branch of the subject is sent from under the thick branch, so you should not hesitate to cut it off! It will affect the growth of the mother branch, you see how strong that branch is, it should be cultivated as the main branch, and the upper branch will grow well and bloom more.
<> inspect the plant for dry shoots and cut off any unhealthy shoots. If you find that the incision is dry during pruning, you should continue pruning until the inchement is white. In addition to pruning branches and buds, it is also necessary to prune off long branches, diseased branches, and old branches one by one, and remove yellow leaves, diseased leaves, dead leaves, etc., so as to maintain the permeability and light transmittance of the whole plant, promote the growth of plants more healthy and lush, and effectively reduce the occurrence of pests and diseases.
Before, if I cut it off directly, because it is obvious that the nutrients of the whole plant have been absorbed, which affects the normal appearance, so that the whole plant does not grow normally.
Every year in May and June, you will find that a very strong new branch will grow directly from the root or side branches. Such branches are called strong buds, and they grow quickly in the later stage, and many side branches grow from strong branches. In the later stage, a large number of moon flowers from the ** point of view, I think it can be cut.
This is just a side branch, which not only absorbs the nutrients of the whole flower, but also affects the overall appearance. After flowering: Leave only a few buds on each branch, and cut off the thin, messy, and overcrowded side branches.
The flower branches should not be too long, because after a few flowering times, the flower branches will become longer and thinner, which will eventually lead to a decrease in the quality of the flowers.
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Find a healthy and outward-growing bud point at 1 3 nodes below the residual flower and cut it off at centimeters above it. Do not have unhealthy bud spots and bud spots that grow inward towards the center of the pot. The number of leaflets can also be used as the basis for selecting bud points, usually 5 leaflets represent their corresponding bud points are more mature, and only 3 leaflets need to be discarded.
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In order to be more beautiful and grow better, the bottom branches of the potted plant need to be cut off, and the branches at the bottom of it will not bloom and can be cut off. There are also withered flowers, which also need to be cut off in time to avoid excessive waste of nutrients. When it grows to a certain size, most of the branches need to be pruned, and those that are too dense and grow too vigorously need to be cut off.
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Timely pruning of the residual flowers of the moon season can concentrate the nutrients and keep the plants strong and flowering. If the residual flowers are not removed in time, several axillary buds close to the residual flowers will often germinate, forming weak branches. These twigs both consume nutrients and destroy plant shape, and even if they do flower, they are mostly misshapen or poorly shaped florets.
In addition, except for the flowers that are to be harvested, the residual flowers must not be allowed to bear fruit.
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