Honeysuckle is planted in a wide range, what are the picking skills of medicinal honeysuckle?

After the honeysuckle is picked, it should be dried or dried in time to prevent the flowers from mildew and deterioration, pay attention to the drying should not be turned arbitrarily to prevent the flowers from blackening, the initial temperature of the drying temperature is 30-35 degrees, 40 degrees after 2 hours, baking for 5-10 hours, and then control 45-50 degrees, at this time the harvest buds are not easy to open, the nutrients are sufficient, the smell is strong, the color is good, the afternoon harvest should be finished before the sun sets, because the honeysuckle is open by the light, and the mature buds will open after the sun, affecting the quality.

Soon honeysuckle is about to enter the picking season, the picking period of honeysuckle is generally in late May to early to mid-June, honeysuckle from the bud to the flowering about 15 days, when the bud from green to white, the upper expansion is the right time for honeysuckle picking, picking honeysuckle in addition to choosing a good time, there are many places to pay attention to. Generally speaking, it is more suitable to use bamboo baskets or cages for picking honeysuckle, and be sure to use containers such as cloth bags and cardboard boxes, which are more prone to moisture.

Honeysuckle generally has four flowering periods a year, the first stubble flowers in mid-May to the end of May, and then blooms about once every 30 days or so, but there are exceptions, some newly cultivated varieties, there are five flowering periods a year, such as Jinhua No. 3, is such a variety. If honeysuckle is used to make medicine, it is very particular, it must be harvested before 9 o'clock in the morning with buds, so that the harvested honeysuckle has strong medicinal properties, full efficacy, and is a high-quality honeysuckle.

One is to pick the flower bones that have not opened the honeysuckle, such honeysuckle, without the pollution of bees, butterflies, dust and rain, and the texture is excellent. Some honeysuckle can also be made into tea. But do you know that when picking honeysuckle, there are many problems that need to be paid attention to, otherwise it will affect the quality of honeysuckle.

So now I will introduce to you the precautions for picking honeysuckle, practice has proved that do a good job in the management of honeysuckle after picking flowers, is to promote the rapid recovery of plant growth, a large number of autumn shoots extracted, improve the yield of the next year key measures, the origin of flower farmers should pay attention to this - work.

When picking, you must be able to use the machine to pick, so that the picking is also very fast, and the speed will be relatively faster and does not require a lot of labor.

It should be picked from the roots, so that the honeysuckle will not spoil, and it also retains a good medical value, so it is a skill to pick.

1. Flower picking time: The flower picking time is 9 12 o'clock in the previous year, when there is dew and rainy days, it is not suitable to pick, if there is drying equipment, it can also be picked. The cyan white picked in the morning is heavy, easy to dry, has a strong aroma, and has a high commodity rate.

The quality of the flowers picked after noon and on cloudy days is poor, and the processing rate is low. From the perspective of the development process of flowers, the habit is divided into green buds, green and white, large white needles, honeysuckle, and goldenrod withered flowers. When the upper part of the flower bud is swollen and grows into a rod-shaped, it is better to be blue and white, and it is commonly called a big white needle.

At this time, the flowers are about to bloom, and the best time to harvest them can be processed into high-quality goods.

2. Picking method: Use bamboo baskets or rattan cages when picking, and do not use cloth bags and plastic bags (11180, bags, cartons, in case of heat and moisture, enzymes and proteins in the body ferment, discoloration and mildew. The flower buds and flower tissues are very tender, so they must be picked lightly and not pinched and pressed by hand, so as not to affect the quality.

3. Drying and drying: Dry immediately after harvest and dry on sunny days. Spread thin with bamboo foil or straw mat to dry, with a thickness of 1 cm, and do not turn more.

When it is dry, put it in a bright place to dissipate heat and sweat, and then re-dry until dry. Reach the degree that the flowers are not brittle and tattered. Cloudy and rainy days must be slightly warm, first at 35 40 mild temperature for 2 3 hours, and then raised to 50 temperature to 9 dry, not damaged.

Drying rooms should be built in large planting areas and production areas to strictly prevent mildew and improve the quality of goods. Generally 6, 7 kg of dried flowers and 1 kg of goods.

AbstractThe flowering period of honeysuckle is from March to May, and it is best to pick it in the early morning and early morning to retain a relatively strong smell. When picking honeysuckle, it is common to pick mature and full buds, not young buds, and no leaves. Choose a color that is just right or close to blue-white.

After picking, it should be dried in time, and it can be air-dried in 2 days.

Honeysuckle should be mined in the most prosperous season, and it is generally mined around May, and it needs to be picked when the flowers are not fully blooming, or you can choose to pick it in the early morning, because the dew at this time is very abundant, and the honeysuckle is also very fresh.

Generally speaking, it should be harvested in April and July every year, it is best to harvest when the weather is good, and the harvest in the afternoon should be before the sun sets.

It must be picked in the right season, under normal circumstances, between May and June, the flowers need to be completely picked, and must pay attention to drying and drying, which needs to be kept at about 30 and baked for about 5 hours.

The cultivation of honeysuckle consists of 5 steps, the first is the determination of honeysuckle, the second is regular topdressing during the growth period, the third is proper pruning, the fourth is to control insect pests, and the fifth is the picking of honeysuckle.

1. Colonization of honeysuckle.

To plant honeysuckle, it is necessary to prepare and plan for planting in advance. February to June in spring, and September to December in autumn are the best times to plant honeysuckle. The spacing between the plants should be 1 meter, and the depth of the row spacing should be 30 to 50 cm.

Choose sunny weather for planting, and try to avoid planting in drought or more than season.

2. Honeysuckle topdressing fertilizer.

In the growth period of honeysuckle, fertilizer nutrition should be applied, which can make honeysuckle grow and develop better in the soil, and the nutrition can keep up. In early spring and early winter, irrigation fertilizer is combined with the work of loosening soil and weeding. Fertilizers are mainly soil miscellaneous fertilizers, compound fertilizers, nitrogen fertilizers, urea fertilizers and other categories, which are opened in a ring-shaped shallow ditch around the flower pier and sprinkled next to the plants.

3. Honeysuckle should be pruned properly.

Honeysuckle needs to be topped at the seedling planting stage and during the peak summer growth period, so as to control the height of the plant and promote the growth of the side branches of the flower branches. Winter pruning is mainly to reduce the long branches and prune them, remove dead branches and rotten leaves, diseased branches and weak leaves, and long branches and leaves on the plant, so that the branches and leaves of honeysuckle are more evenly distributed.

4. Honeysuckle pest control.

Honeysuckle is more susceptible to pests and diseases during the planting process. Common ones are aphids, honeysuckle inchworms, longhorn beetles, powdery mildew, anthracnose and so on. Farmers can choose high-efficiency and low-toxicity pesticides such as trichlorfon and afordin, and can also use methyl tobuzin, powdery rust and other diseases to prevent and control diseases.

5. Harvesting of honeysuckle.

When it is time for the honeysuckle to be picked, the honeysuckle is picked by hand, washed with water after picking, and taken to the sun to dry.

To sum up, the planting method of honeysuckle is mainly five steps, each step is deep into the honeysuckle planting period, pay attention to the main matters, and you can grow honeysuckle.

First of all, when planting, we must choose the soil is more fertile and wide land, and we must use farmhouse fertilizer when fertilizing, do not use fertilizer bought outside, and also often water the plants, but also often prevent the occurrence of pests and diseases, if there is a situation of small insects, then we must spray insecticides in time. I think if we can do these things well, we will be able to plant honeysuckle very well.

Honeysuckle can generally be planted in March to May in the spring and September to October in the fall. Then the potting soil should be prepared, the potted pots can be used with good air permeability, and the soil layer must be loose and rich, with a deep layer of sandy loam. In the future, it is necessary to soak the seeds in warm boiled water to carry out tooth stimulation solution, and the time is about one day.

Remove the seeds until they have cracked, put them in moist sand and water them daily to keep them moist. Finally, immediately sprinkle the seeds in the potting soil, and then cover a thin layer of soil to water and moisten, honeysuckle tea planting technology and management plan.

1. Planting technology of honeysuckle tea.

Planting time: Honeysuckle can generally be planted from March to May in spring and September to October in autumn. The climate for planting honeysuckle in autumn and spring is more suitable for the rapid chain auspicious, which can promote the germination of seeds and relatively improve the survival rate of seeds.

Prepare potting soil in advance: When planting honeysuckle, you must prepare suitable potting soil. Potted pots can be made of good air permeability, and the soil layer must be loose and rich sandy loam with a deep soil layer.

According to the ratio of 4:3:2, it can be mixed with river sand, pastoral landscape soil, humus soil, etc., and you can also purchase culture soil immediately.

Seed germination: In order to better promote seed germination, it is necessary to carry out tooth promotion on seeds. Soak the seeds in warm boiled water at about 40 degrees for about a day, and pick out the shriveled seeds.

Approximately until the seeds have cracked, remove them and place them in wet sand or a wet cotton towel. Spray water once a day to keep it moist and maintain a suitable temperature, and you can start planting after two or three days.

Planting and repotting: Immediately and evenly spread the solved seeds evenly in the prepared soil layer, and then sprinkle a thin layer of soil on the seeds. After planting, you can sprinkle some water on the surface of the potting soil to keep it moist.

It usually takes seven to ten days for the seeds to grow into seedlings.

2. The management plan of honeysuckle tea.

After the honeysuckle is planted, it should be maintained in a semi-shaded place with good natural ventilation. After the honeysuckle tea has just grown, it is necessary to reduce the watering moderately, so as not to let the potting soil store water, otherwise it is very easy to cause the main stem to wither. After 2 months of development, you can fertilize it, and mix organic fertilizer and its base fertilizer together to increase the growth rate of the plant.

In the future, only organic fertilizer must be applied, but it can also be decided whether to top dressing other fertilizers according to the actual growth and development of the main stem.

When planting honeysuckle, what you need to master is that when planting and planting, you must ensure that there is enough water in the face, and you also need to fertilize it.

1. Planting time. It can be planted in spring and autumn, for example, in spring and summer, it is from February to June, and in autumn, it is from September to December. Planting needs to dig pits in advance, generally with a plant spacing of 1 meter and a row spacing of meters to meters.

Dig a pit of 40 cm. Before planting, the land should be filled with fine soil. After planting, the water must be compacted and the water must be watered thoroughly, probably because the soil is all moist and the water will not flow out of the pit.

Water and moisturize later.

2. Top dressing. Spring loose soil ditch fertilization, according to the row of planting, Qiaoyou as long as the straight ditch fertilization, a plant to apply 2 to 3 kg of farm fertilizer, 1 kg of compound fertilizer, according to the number of a row of uniform fertilization. Wait until August to top dressing again, mainly apply nitrogen fertilizer, and use more than 30 catties of urea per acre.

In summer, we should also weed when fertilizing the main fertilizer, and the rain is good in summer, and the grass is vigorous. Fertilize once in the winter to improve cold resistance, use compost, and build soil.

You have to choose high-quality honeysuckle seeds first, and then choose a piece of fertile soil in the spring, plant carefully when planting, open the planting distance, remember to water the rotten tung water, pay attention to the temperature, spray pesticides on time, and prevent insects.

It is necessary to strengthen field management, pay attention to water control, pay attention to timely ventilation, pay attention to grasp the temperature of the soil, and also apply fertilizer in time.

Honeysuckle is best harvested in July and August each year, and its buds are swollen from green to white. In addition, it is best to harvest it before it is open, and it is generally possible to harvest it for the first time in mid-to-late May and the second harvest in mid-to-late June.

Generally speaking, honeysuckle begins to be on the market in May to August, not only is it very beautiful when it blooms, but also honeysuckle also has the effect of dispersing wind and heat, good at clearing blood toxins, and is used for various heat and venereal diseases, such as body heat, rash, spots, heat sores and carbuncles, sore throat and other symptoms.

Honeysuckle picking time.

Honeysuckle is best harvested in July and August every year, and its upper part of the flower bud swells and turns from green to white. In addition, it is best to harvest it before it is open, usually for the first harvest in mid-to-late May and the second harvest in mid-to-late June.

Honeysuckle harvesting method.

When the honeysuckle is harvested, it is best to use a bamboo basket, not a cloth bag, a plastic bag or a cardboard box, in order to prevent moisture from being heated, so that the enzymes and proteins in the honeysuckle are fermented. Moreover, the buds and flower tissues of honeysuckle are relatively tender, so they should be picked lightly, and should not be pinched and pressed by hand, so as not to affect the quality of honeysuckle.

Honeysuckle is processed after harvesting.

After harvesting, honeysuckle is soaked in water and allowed to move with the flow of water, so that the bacteria on it can be washed away. Then it is recommended to wipe it with a cotton cloth lightly, put it in a sunny place to dry, and wait until it is dry, seal the honeysuckle in a box, and put it in a cool and ventilated place, so that the storage time will be longer.