Are significant motion and relative rest the two states of development of things?

That's right. Everything is in motion, even if it is a relatively stationary object, it is also a state of motion, but relative to a certain or some objects, it is said that it is static, and stillness is only a relative concept, motion is eternal, eternal, things are changing and developing, in fact, it can be extended to consciousness, the spiritual world is changing, there is no immobility, only relative static.

Matter and motion are inseparable. Motion is the essential property and manifestation of matter. Insisting on the unity of matter and movement is an important sign that distinguishes dialectical materialism from metaphysical materialism and idealism.

The so-called relative rest refers to the temporary and relative stability in the process of the movement of things, and relative rest is a state of the movement of things, which is a special state.

The material world is a dialectical unity of absolute motion and relative stillness. There is stillness in movement, and there is movement in stillness, which means that they are interchangeable under certain conditions. Motion is absolute, eternal, and unconditional, while rest is relative, temporary, and conditional.

There are three cases of relative rest: 1) It is generally in motion, and rest is only a local state. 2) Within a certain spatial range, there is no shift in position of an object relative to a certain reference object. 3) The properties of an object have not changed within a certain time frame.

It is important to recognize relative stillness: first, relative stillness is a condition for the existence and development of things. Second, relative stillness is a prerequisite for knowing things. Third, relative rest is the measure by which motion is measured and calculated.

Absolute motion and relative rest are dialectically unified. 1) Movement and staty are different, and there are two states of relative rest and absolute change in the motion process of any matter. 2) Movement is absolute, unconditional, and eternal.

3) On the other hand, there is stillness in motion, there is movement in stillness, and any form of material movement is carried out in absolute motion and relative static, both opposing and unified.

No. Quantitative change and qualitative change are the two states of development of things.

Movement is absolute, eternal, and unconditional.

That is to say, everything is in absolute motion all the time.

Relative rest is a special state of motion and cannot be distinguished from motion.

The absoluteness of motion means that all objects are in motion, and the relativity of rest means that the object is at rest relative to the reference object, but not absolutely at rest, because motion is absolute, and the two are dialectically unified.

The absoluteness of motion in physics: From a philosophical point of view, motion and matter are inseparable, and motion is the form in which matter exists.

All matter in the world is in an eternal state of motion, and there is nothing in nature except for the matter in motion.

Everything in the universe is in constant motion. So, philosophically speaking about the form of material existence, it is said that motion is absolute.

The movement mentioned here includes all changes, not just changes in position, and this is the meaning of the absoluteness of motion.

Relativity at rest in physics:

In physics, when describing the mechanical motion of each specific object, a reference object (frame of reference) is first selected. Describing the motion of the same object will lead to different conclusions depending on the reference object chosen. The relativity of motion is said in relation to this fact.

Determining whether an object is stationary or moving is related to the reference object we choose. The description of the motion of the same object may be different depending on the reference. So while motion is absolute, the description of motion is relative.

The view that stillness is a special state of motion is: the materialist dialectical view.

1. Stillness is one of the forms of motion, and rest is simply an object that keeps its position unchanged for another reference around it. Therefore, to determine whether an object is stationary or moving, it is necessary to choose a suitable reference. If the choice of reference is different, the state of motion will be different.

Stillness can be understood as the absolute motion of things to be manifested by relative rest, and the scale of absolute motion is measured by relative rest.

2. This can be understood in conjunction with the definition of stillness. There are two cases of rest, one is that there is no change in the fundamental properties, and the other is that there is no change in the position of space relative to the reference object. If we talk about movement without relative stillness, we will not be able to obtain our own rules and measure ourselves.

The relative stillness of anything is the result of its past motion, and is the starting point for its future motion.

3. Because the diversity of matter and a certain state of things are only manifested in relative stillness. Rest is a special state of motion, which refers to the state of equilibrium, stationary state and quantitative change of the existence of matter; Stillness is the concrete form of existence of matter in absolute motion, which is conditionally relatively stationary. Motion and rest are absolute and relative relationships:

Motion is absolutely unconditional, and rest is relative and conditional.

4. Motion and rest are unified.

1. Mutual containment: there is stillness in movement and openness, and movement in stillness. There are two kinds of mistakes in severing the relationship between the two attackers:

It is a metaphysical error to exaggerate relative stillness and deny absolute motion; Exaggerating absolute motion and denying relative stillness is a mistake in the relativist view of motion. To determine whether an object is at rest or in motion, it is necessary to choose the appropriate reference. Depending on the reference object selected, the object will have a different state of motion.

5. Relative stationary means that two objects move in the same direction and at the same speed, and the position of the two objects with each other as the reference object has not changed. If the studio sitting in the train had used the train as a reference, he would have seen that the position of the goods on the train to the train remained unchanged, and the goods were relatively stationary to the train. If a tree or building on the ground is chosen as a reference, a person sees that the position of the goods on the building is constantly changing, so the goods move relative to the trees.

The view that rest is a special state of motion is the principle of the dialectical unity of absolute motion and relative rest. Motion is a philosophical category that marks the state of existence of matter, referring to all changes and processes that occur in the universe. The immediate cause of the widespread existence of the movement is that "the distribution of things is never uneven in time and space".

Dialectical materialism holds that motion is the inherent property and mode of existence of matter, the fundamental attribute inherent in matter, and that there is no matter that does not move, and there is no movement that leaves matter. Motion is conserved, that is, motion can neither be created nor destroyed, and its specific forms are diverse and mutually transformative, and the total amount of motion remains unchanged in the transformation.

Motion is absolute, rest is relative, there is no absolute stillness; That is to say, an object can be stationary with respect to another object, but there must be a situation where some objects are in motion with respect to it.

An object is in motion relative to another object, and it may be in motion relative to other objects, that is, an object must be able to find one or more objects to move relative to it, but it is not necessary to find an object that is at rest with it.

Rest is a special state of motion, and the two are relative combustion states.

Stillness is relative, and the state of motion of the object is different depending on the reference object selected, for example, a house is in a state of rest relative to the earth, and a house is in a state of motion relative to a flying bird.

The meaning of the absoluteness of motion: It means that all matter is in motion, and all matter runs through motion from beginning to end. Movement is driven by inherent contradictions within matter, which can neither be created nor destroyed.

In simple terms, movement is universal, eternal, unconditional, and therefore absolute.

The meaning of relativity at rest: It refers to the temporary state of insignificant change of things under certain conditions, which is a special state of motion. Stillness is conditional, temporary, and therefore relative.

Introduction to Relative Motion:

When the position of one object relative to another object changes with time, then the object is in motion against another object, and the ridge of the object is in relative motion. If their positions do not change with time, the object is at relative rest. Thus, both rest and motion are relative concepts that relate to the object with respect to the selected reference.

A building or a tree is stationary to the earth; But to the sun, they're all in motion. When a train passes through a station in the vicinity of the station, we say that the train is moving relative to the station. However, for passengers on the train, it can be assumed that the station is moving in the opposite direction to the train.

Therefore, when describing whether an object is in motion or not, the observer must select a reference object and then determine whether the object is moving or not based on the selected reference.

About movement, Newton.

Writes: "Absolute motion is the movement of an object from one absolute place to another. True, absolute stillness means that the object continues to remain motionless in the same part of the motionless space. ”

I disagree with Newton, because the universe has no boundaries and no fixed shape, so it is impossible to determine where "an absolute place" is, or that "this absolute place" is absolutely static. It is impossible to determine exactly where the "immovable space" is.

Both motion and rest in the universe are relative. To determine whether an object is moving or stationary, first select a reference.

For example, if you have a stone on the ground, choose the ground as a reference, and if the stone is stationary, choose the moon.

As a reference, the stone is in motion. The table in the train car, choose the chair in the car as the reference, the table is stationary, choose the house outside the train as the reference, the table is moving.

So motion and rest are both relative, there is no absolute motion, there is no absolute rest.