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Under the whole world, it is said that the royal land is the Jingtian system and the sub-feudal system implemented during the Western Zhou Dynasty, that is, during the slave society. This change shows that the change from the public world to the family world is the world, that is, the state ownership of land in slave society is replaced by private land ownership in feudal society.
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The state ownership of land in slave societies was replaced by private ownership of land in feudal societies, or the privatization of land, the destruction of the well field system.
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Is it a multiple-choice question in the first year of high school?
It is a direct reflection of the reform of the land, the transformation of public ownership into private ownership... There must be an answer similar to this one in the options, and you have to choose the right one.
Hehe, the review paper is still imprinted in my mind.
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How do you reverse the time of history? It's funny.
Abandoned well fields are opened.
The aim is to change the tax system and make taxation more efficient.
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The times are wrong, the Western Jin Dynasty is after the Warring States Period.
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Answer C: This question tests students' understanding of changes in land tenure. Under the whole world, it is not the king's land, which mainly reflects the well field system practiced in the Western Zhou Dynasty. This mainly reflects the private ownership of feudal land.
The change from the well-field system to the feudal private ownership of land reflects the change in land ownership. So choose C.
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Analysis of B test questions: Many people choose A incorrectly. "Domino Effect":
Development of productive forces (iron plough and oxen ploughing) The increase of private land, the destruction of the well-field system, the collapse of the patriarchal system of the sub-feudal system, and the abolition of well-fields and the opening of the field. So the option is political; Item D is not an ideological analysis of the fundamental cause of the economy.
Comments: Shang and Zhou dynasties to implement the well field system, which is the development of productivity in the case of low land system, the use of large-scale collective cooperation for production, with the advent of iron plough ox ploughing, the farming capacity has been greatly improved, a household production has become possible, in this case, the private ownership of land was established, small peasant economy generated.
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(1) Reward cultivation and weaving, and unify weights and measures.
2) Abolish the well-field system, emphasize agriculture and suppress business, and reward farming and warfare.
3) Sima Qian took personal character, incompetence, and tolerance as the evaluation criteria. Disagree. Because our evaluation of historical figures should not only be based on their personal character, but more importantly, on the role they played in the development of history
That is, whether it is conducive to the evolution of human social civilization and whether it is conducive to the progress of society.
Question Analysis: Question (1) should be closely related to material 1, reflecting the reward of cultivation and weaving and the unification of weights and measures. Question (2) summarizes the measures of the Shang Dynasty reform reflected in material 2: "Bad well fields, open up the fields, and reward the war in a hurry, although it is not an ancient way, especially for the sake of pragmatism, it is a prince who pours into neighboring countries."
Question (3) requires that Sima Qian's criteria for evaluating Shang Ying's reform method be explained according to the materials: "Shang Jun, his talent is also a mean person", "Yu Wei read Shang Jun's book of opening and cultivating wars, and acted similarly to others." He was notorious to Qin, and he was also a husband", it can be seen that Sima Qian took Shang Ying's personal conduct as an evaluation criterion.
Comments: The interpretation method of **type materials: pay attention to the descriptive language around **; Pay attention to the content, especially the text; Pay attention to the connection between the content and the knowledge learned; Pay attention to the historical facts reflected in the content.
There are generally several types of materials such as historical maps, comics, cultural relics, and real scenes, and the key to solving the problem is to "see the annotations inside and out"; Pay attention to details that are obvious to the historical characteristics, such as objects, clothing, etc.
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C test question analysis: from the Western Zhou Dynasty's "under the whole world, Mo Fei Wang Land" to the Warring States Shang Dynasty "waste well fields, open the Qianmo" directly reflects the collapse of the well field system, the gradual establishment of feudal private ownership of land, this is a change in land ownership, B is incorrect, A and D are superstructures, which are indirect embodiments. Therefore, C is chosen.
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c?The material reflects the transformation from the state ownership of land in a slave society to the chaotic collapse of private ownership of land in a feudal society.
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C. Question Analysis: This question tests students' ability to interpret historical materials and obtain information. In the materials, "under the whole world, it is not the king's land" indicates the land ownership system under the slavery system, and "waste well fields, open up the Qianmo" indicates that the feudal land ownership system has changed, so item C is selected; a describes the former; b. The statement is not in line with historical facts; d is not a reflection of the main idea.
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Answer A: "Under the whole world, it is not the king's land" reflects a kind of state-owned land system in the Shang and Zhou dynasties, and "abandoning the well field and opening up the field" reflects the abolition of the well field system and the affirmation of private ownership of land. Therefore, choose item a.
After the fall of the Western Jin Dynasty, it was the darkest era in China, so we especially avoided this period, because the Han people at that time were very miserable and were almost exterminated by others.
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