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1. Look at the trees. If it is a cedar forest or shrub forest, then there is no need to go, orchids like to grow in pine forests and broad-leaved forests, and the shrubs should not be too dense, too dense shrubs affect the ventilation of orchids, so there will be no orchids growing in these forests.
2. Direction. The mountain range is best run north-south, and good orchids are easier to find on the east-facing slopes. Because the dew dries quickly in the eastward morning, and the summer afternoon sun reaches behind the mountains. Morning orchid photosynthesis.
3. Yamagata. If there is a place in the shape of "olecranon" or "forehead protrusion" on the hillside, it is easy to have good orchids. Because these places are better ventilated and the soil is drier, most of the orchids found are dozens of seedlings and one cluster, and there are even dozens or even hundreds of buds.
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1. The nature is different.
Yilan refers to the orchid species that grows and mutates with thick and obvious lines or patches on the leaves in addition to the leaf veins in the growth and evolution of orchids. "Marginal grass" is just one of the common forms of leaf art in the variety of leaf orchid.
2. The characteristics are different.
Orchid art grass refers to the white, yellow stripes, spots and other characteristics that appear on the orchid leaves, which are different from the orchids of ordinary orchids, orchids with these characteristics are called orchid art grass, and edge art is a kind of orchid art grass, and the usual edge art grass is the art grass with the edge variation of orchid leaves.
3. The stability is not the same.
Some orchid leaf art is stable, some are unstable, and the unstable art development in the good direction is called evolution, and the development in the bad direction is called degradation. Orchid lace grass is relatively stable.
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Orchid lace grass belongs to a type of orchid art grass. Grass is a big concept, and edge grass is a small concept. Side grass, as well as Silkworm, Crystal, Spotted Art, Dawn Art, Tail Sweeping Art, Walking Dragon, etc., are all included in the big concept of Art Grass.
In other words, the art grass is a general term that summarizes all the species of art on the orchid leaves.
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Bian grass, also known as side art, belongs to the leaf art in the art grass, and is a kind of art grass.
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1. Wild orchid flowers have certain requirements for soil, and if you want it to grow vigorously, it is best to use soft, breathable, and humus-rich soil, so that the soil environment can ensure vigorous growth. When mixing soil, you can mix humus, vermiculite, perlite, or collect the flower soil around the wild orchid flowers, and the soil is suitable for it to return to normal growth faster and have a higher survival rate.
2. Orchid flowers have a certain shade tolerance, are not sun-resistant, and are sensitive to light, and are prone to poor growth when placed in a shaded environment or exposed to the sun for a long time. It is best to place it in a place of astigmatism, receive four or five hours of astigmatism every day, and block the strong light in time, which can not only meet the demand for light, promote normal flowering, but also not be sunburned. The light in winter is generally soft, which can increase the duration of the light.
3. Orchid flowers like a humid environment, and the demand for water in the peak growing season is large, so it is necessary to water the soil in time to ensure that the soil is slightly wet. When watering, the amount of water should be controlled, and it is strictly forbidden to have stagnant water. It is not resistant to waterlogging, and watering needs to be determined according to the growth stage and the climate and environment.
If there is a lot of rain, it is necessary to reduce the frequency of watering, and it is necessary to do the best drainage work to avoid water accumulation in the soil. If it is a dry area, it is necessary to increase the amount and frequency of watering appropriately, and spray water frequently to ensure humidity.
4. In order to promote vigorous growth, try to meet the demand for nutrients, and apply thin fertilizer frequently. Fertilizer should choose nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium compound fertilizer or well-rotted organic fertilizer, it is best to dilute and water the fertilizer, so that the orchid flowers can absorb quickly, and can also avoid fertilizer damage. Its growth basically stops after winter, and it is best to stop fertilizing to avoid fertilizer damage.
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The secret of picking wild orchids in the mountains is to go to shady places, orchids like shade very much, and grow more in the mountains with the sun on the back, that is, the shady side of the mountain.
Orchids are mainly concentrated in the woods, waterside or tall grass, a few can also grow on the top of the mountain, before collecting wild orchids to do a series of preparations, mainly including the resource investigation of wild orchids, work equipment and post-harvest cultivation site preparation, etc., when collecting, if the soil is soft, you can pull up from below with both hands, but can not hurt the roots, because the orchid root system is widely distributed, it is best to use a small sickle to dig up the surrounding soil.
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1. Illumination.
Orchids belong to semi-negative plants, avoid strong light, like a cool environment, too strong light will burn the leaves, gray-brown patches or dehydrated wilted state, so the orchid should be placed in a place with sufficient lighting, neither let the sun be exposed, nor can the orchid lack of light, there can be scattered light.
2. Temperature. Orchids in the wild grow in the cool mountains, too high temperature and low temperature are not suitable for the growth of national orchids, the best temperature is between 25-30, home breeding orchids should pay attention to heatstroke prevention and cooling in summer, winter to keep warm and cold, the temperature below 0 should be heated or moved to a place where the temperature is higher than 0 and the sun is full of warmth.
3. Nutrients. Applicable fertilizers are plant ash, decomposed soybean cake water, rice water, coated long-term slow-release fertilizer, etc., try to use less chemical fertilizers, and appropriately supplement the supply of nutrients, which can increase flower color, improve flower quality, prolong the flowering period, and increase flower fragrance. However, in order to prevent the application of thick fertilizer, thin fertilizer should be applied frequently after high dilution, so as not to produce fertilizer and endanger the life of orchids.
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Cultivation method:
1. Soil selection: When planting orchids, coarse humus should be used, which can be mixed with an appropriate amount of garden soil, which has better air permeability and nutrients, which is more conducive to later growth.
2. Pot selection: When planting, it is recommended to choose a plastic pot with holes on the side, which has good air permeability and is conducive to watering. Or use a clay basin, the air permeability is also good, but pay attention to the ceramic basin must not be used, neither breathable nor permeable, easy to rot roots.
3. Potting: When planting, put broken tiles at the bottom of the pot to improve drainage, and the soil can not completely cover the false bulb when burying the soil, otherwise it is not conducive to ventilation. Most of the false bulb should be exposed, but not the roots, and it is enough to pile them in a cone.
4. Paving: After planting, a layer of moss or small stones should be spread on the soil, which can regulate water and is also very beautiful. In addition, it slows down rainwater erosion.
Technique 1: Light: It is very sensitive to light and cannot be exposed to the sun. When planting, be careful to avoid the bright light at noon, and it is best to plant between 8 and 10 in the morning or between 5 and 7 in the afternoon. In addition, the light time in the later stage should not exceed four hours.
2. Watering: It is best to use rainwater when maintaining and watering, and not tap water directly. Be careful not to pour from the middle, but slowly refill from the edge of the basin.
3. Disease: When the disease is found during the maintenance period, the diseased part should be removed in time, and the corresponding drugs should be sprayed for prevention and control.
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Orchids generally change pots and soil once a year, but this pot is judged according to the growth of flowers, such as the nutrients of the planting material have been exhausted, can not meet the needs of the continued development of orchid seedlings, orchid seedlings appear thin and short; After years of water and sun exposure, the structure of orchid mud has changed, and the planting material is compacted, which affects the ventilation and water circulation; There are too many orchid seedlings, and the roots are intertwined, and there is no room for new seedlings and new roots to continue to develop, which also affects the normal growth environment of old seedlings. After the orchid is potted for a period of time, it should be repotted at the appropriate time according to the actual situation of the planting material (the best time is to turn the pot in spring), so that the orchid can always maintain vigorous vitality.