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Maintenance method of red fruit holly:
1. Temperature:Red-fruited holly prefers warmth, and it is not very hardy. Therefore, it can be kept between fifteen and twenty-eight degrees. If it is planted in a very cold place in winter, then it is necessary to take certain measures to protect against the cold.
2. Lighting:Red-fruited holly is a light-loving plant. However, its resistance to negativity is also good.
In normal maintenance, it is better to provide sufficient light. Especially when the growth rate is fast, as well as flowering and fruiting, it should not be too shady. In winter, good light is also good for winter.
3. Watering:Red-fruited holly is moisture-loving, but it is not waterlogg-tolerant. When watering, water until thorough, and keep it moist during the growth stage, but don't accumulate water.
In some areas, there will be more rain in summer, and it is best to take some measures to drain too much rainwater.
4. Fertilization:Red fruit holly has good adaptability, generally speaking, it is not necessary to top dressing too much, and it is better to do it once a month or half a month. Another thing to pay attention to is the base fertilizer, which needs to be sufficient.
Red fruit holly can be propagated by cuttings or seeded, the most commonly used is sowing propagation, the germination rate is relatively high, and the maintenance and management in the later stage are easier. The fruit of the red fruit holly can be used as seeds, but the fruit needs to be treated, after picking the fruit, the peel is removed, rinsed clean, and then the seeds are treated with wet sand for low temperature layering, and the germination and awakening work in the early stage can be sown in March of the following spring.
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First, the maintenance method.
1. Temperature: Holly likes warmth, generally speaking, it can be kept at 15 to 28 degrees. It is very cold tolerant, and in winter, there is no need to take extra cold protection measures.
2. Light: Holly does not have very high requirements for light, and its resistance to negativity is also relatively good. However, when it is in the stage of rapid growth, it is better to provide good astigmatism, which is helpful for it to accumulate nutrients.
However, when there is too much light, it is also necessary to provide some shade.
3. Watering: Holly does not require much water, and its drought tolerance is good, so it should not be too waterlogged. Generally speaking, it is watered once every fifteen days or so, and it is watered thoroughly. In winter, the amount needs to be controlled. Be careful not to accumulate water in any season.
4. Fertilization: Holly does not have too much demand for fertilizer, and its adaptability is high. Fertilization can only be applied in spring and autumn, once or twice per season. Nitrogen fertilizer is mainly used. Concentrations need to be tightly controlled.
Second, breeding skills.
1. Reproduction: sowing method can be used. The fruits are harvested in the fall, then the seeds are taken out and placed in moist sandy soil and stored at low temperatures.
In March of the following year, it can be taken out and sown. Before sowing, germination can be processed. Then, choose the best sand as the substrate.
After planting, it also needs to be carefully cared for, with the right temperature and humidity.
2. Pruning: The growth of holly is very vigorous, and the branches and leaves grow very fast. As a result, it is very resistant to pruning.
In the summer, intensive repairs can be carried out to remove dry, diseased and other unsuitable branches and leaves. In autumn, it can be trimmed for its shape, which can be referred to as conical or spherical depending on your preference.
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Breeding method of holly
Holly is suitable for planting in moist and semi-shady places, likes fertile soil, can also grow well in general soil, and does not have strict environmental requirements. The seedlings planted in the year can be allowed to grow naturally after watering once, irrigating once every 15 days depending on the moisture conditions, combined with cultivating and weeding in spring and autumn every year, suitable for slippery plum as top dressing 1-2 times, generally applied with nitrogen fertilizer-based thin liquid fertilizer.
Holly sprouts long branches several times a year and is extremely resistant to pruning. In summer, it should be pruned once, and in autumn, it can be pruned or pruned into a spherical or conical shape according to different greening needs, and the branches should be properly thinned to maintain a certain crown-shaped branch state. In places where it is colder in winter, measures such as piling soil to protect against the cold can be taken.
Precautions
1. Suitable soil: Holly trees like fertile soil, and grow well in moist, well-drained acidic soil, so during the breeding period, it is necessary to provide a fertile and breathable substrate.
2. Suitable light temperature: Holly likes a warm climate environment, strong cold resistance, the most suitable temperature is -10 to 30, and can withstand low temperatures in winter, but in summer, high temperature should be avoided, shading measures should be taken, and ventilation should be strengthened, so as not to wilt the leaves.
3. Replenish water: The growth of holly trees needs sufficient water **, so that the potting soil is kept moist, especially in the spring and autumn growth season, it must be properly watered, when the temperature is high in summer, the evaporation is larger, the potting soil will be relatively dry, watering should be diligent, and the air humidity should be increased for holly.
4. The diseases of holly are mainly leaf spot disease, which can be controlled by carbendazim and chlorothalonil. In winter, it is susceptible to the damage of ash scales, and soot disease is prone to occur between dense branches and leaves and scorched skins.
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