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How to lay out the elderly room more reasonably? What are the problems that need to be paid attention to when decorating the elderly room? With the acceleration of China's aging society, more and more families have begun to pay attention to the quality of life of the elderly and provide a comfortable and warm living environment for the elderly.
Therefore, in the design of the elderly room, it is necessary to take into account the psychological needs and living habits of the elderly. So, how should the layout be laid out in order to better bring a comfortable living environment to the elderly? Here are a few points that we need to pay attention to:
If you want to keep the temperature in the elderly room, you can also install screens on the windows. Generally, screen windows that are transparent, have good light transmittance, and have a certain reflective effect can be used to protect eyes and hearing in the elderly room. Try not to set up TV, computer and other facilities in the elderly room to avoid affecting the health of the elderly.
Avoid exposing the elderly to a hot environment for a long time. If there is no room for the elderly, then some special entertainment facilities for the elderly can be designed, such as chess and card rooms, billiard rooms, etc., which can meet the entertainment needs of the elderly.
Because the mattress is hard, when designing, try not to choose a wooden structure, and it is better to choose a mattress made of PVC material. The floor can be made of solid wood, and the biggest advantage of this kind of floor is that it is more wear-resistant. There are also many families who choose drywall flooring.
Due to the different physical reasons and working habits of the elderly, the decoration of the elderly room should also be reasonably selected according to the different needs of the elderly, so as not to harm the elderly. Because we have been with the elderly for a long time, it may cause the elderly to be overburdened mentally because they are bedridden for a long time; It may make the elderly feel unwell and cause dissatisfaction with life.
Therefore, in order to take care of the environment and living safety of the elderly room, we need to carry out reasonable planning and design of the elderly room. As shown in the figure: in order to ensure the quality of life and comfort of the elderly room, we need to pay attention to the following points in the design:
First, we should fully consider the requirements and needs of the elderly for living space and living environment; There is a particular focus on the layout; That.
3. Lighting should be controlled within an appropriate range; That.
Fourth, the interior decoration should strive to be concise and practical.
At the same time, the thickness of the mattress should try to ensure the sleep quality of the elderly, and it should not be too thick or too thin, otherwise it will bring some psychological burden to the elderly. In the space design of the elderly room, we should first pay attention to the functionality and carry out a reasonable partition layout in the elderly room. The various habits of the elderly in life will have a great impact on the temperature and humidity in the room.
Therefore, when arranging the bedroom in a balanced temperature, it is not too high and not too low. When setting up curtains, you need to take into account their light-blocking and anti-risk properties. Older people have reduced eyesight, so it's best to have a semi-enclosed design in the bedroom to avoid the effects of lighting.
In addition, attention should be paid to the selection and installation of air conditioning and heating equipment, and try to keep a warm and comfortable environment in the bedroom for the elderly.
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The layout of the old man's house is simple, tidy and the most reasonable. When decorating the house for the elderly, we must pay attention to safety, we must facilitate the travel of the elderly, and the color of the decoration room should be mainly black and white.
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The rooms for the elderly are mainly simple and convenient. Generally, there should be no too many decorations and furniture, as long as it can meet the normal life needs of the elderly. At the same time, it is also necessary to install wooden flooring for the elderly, which is generally non-slip. The lights should also be slightly brighter.
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Simple and atmospheric, there is no need to arrange a lot of high-tech and top corner things, you need to pay attention to floor heating work, and it is better to install some equipment to help the elderly exercise.
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There will be many physical and psychological changes in old age, so children must understand these changes and some other characteristics of the elderly when designing the elderly room. Especially for safety, it is necessary to ensure the safety and health of the elderly. So what are the characteristics of the elderly room?
How do you design it? Let's take a look!
First, the characteristics of the elderly room.
1. The ground is non-slip.
The elderly are easy to fall and break their bones when they walk, so the anti-slip properties of the ground building materials are necessary, especially the bathroom must choose non-slip floor tiles with a strong sense of concave and convex surface. The bathtub should be selected with non-slip particles at the bottom, and a non-slip mat should be laid in front of it. If there are stairs in your home, install non-slip strips or carpet on the stairs as well.
2. The gas switch is obvious.
Many elderly people have poor memory and often forget that Yula is boiling water or cooking on the stove, which leads to the danger of gas leakage. Therefore, it is necessary to put a reminder note on the gas switch so that the elderly can easily see it. In the kitchen, a range hood with automatic gas and flue gas alarm functions and a stove that can prevent gas leakage should also be selected.
3. The door is easy to open.
Bathroom and bedroom doors are better sliding doors, the former is more labor-saving, and the latter is easy to access in case of an emergency.
4. The room is well lit.
The elderly like a warm, quiet and bright home environment, so the windows should be colorless transparent glass to ensure the transparency and brightness of the indoor light. In addition to good light transmission, windows should also have good sound insulation and airtightness.
Second, the design points of the elderly room.
1. Intelligent home.
Families with slightly better conditions can consider purchasing smart home products for the elderly, such as automatic flushing toilets, smart refrigerators, and so on. The automatic flushing toilet can save the elderly the trouble and inconvenience of going back to flush, and the smart refrigerator can remind the elderly of the expiration date of food. In addition, you can also set an alarm button at home, so that you can easily notify your children in case of an accident for the elderly.
2. Pay attention to entertainment construction.
In order to prevent the elderly from being lonely, they should be given a space for recreation. Proper recreational activities not only kill the free time of the elderly, but also prevent Alzheimer's disease. Some elderly people like to practice calligraphy, so you can set up a calligraphy room for them; Some old people like to play chess, so they build a chess and card room for them.
3. Create a quiet environment.
One of the major characteristics of the elderly is that they are quiet, and the basic requirements for the living room are that the sound insulation effect of doors, windows and walls is good, and it is not affected by the outside world, so it should be relatively quiet. In addition, the elderly room should be arranged as far away from the living room and dining room as possible. According to the psychological and physical characteristics of the elderly, their bedrooms should also be arranged in a sunny room as much as possible.
4. Barrier-free design.
From the perspective of space design, in addition to considering the various requirements of the routine convenience of the elderly, it is also necessary to reserve space for the elderly to pass and turn around for the possibility of using wheelchairs in the future, and pay attention to the height of facilities and equipment such as switches and sockets should be suitable for the elderly in wheelchairs.
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Precautions for the decoration of the elderly room: the space should be spacious
The design of the room is not too crowded, and the elderly have a strong nostalgic idea and pursue a dignified and stable style. The living room for the elderly should have a good orientation and a relatively spacious space. This is very important to promote the metabolism of the elderly and enhance their physical fitness.
Precautions for the decoration of the elderly room 2: easy to use
Easy to open and close: The doors and windows of the elderly room should be easy to open and close, and easy for the elderly to pass through with wheelchairs and other equipment. There should be no threshold, and a ramp should be used for transition when there is a height difference.
Handle height: The door handle should have a long rotating arm, avoid using a spherical handle, and the height of the handle should be between 900 and 1000 mm. According to the height of the elderly, the windowsill should be lowered as much as possible, but it is about 750 mm.
Window sill widening: generally not less than 250 to 300 mm, easy to place flower pots and other items or support the scenery outside the window, safety railings can be set when conditions permit.
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Simple and practical: the elderly have reached the age of nostalgia, simple and practical simple style is just applicable, simple style is usually simple decoration heavy habits, so that can better meet the living habits of the elderly. And the layout is different from person to person, so it will not be difficult for the elderly to live in.
Then the most basic requirements for the home are that the doors, windows, and walls have good sound insulation effect, are not affected by the outside world, and should be relatively quiet. According to the physical characteristics of the elderly, there is generally a decline in physical fitness, and some also suffer from senile diseases. Even some of the loud ones are noisy for some elderly people, not to mention the collision shouts that are noise themselves.
Therefore, it is necessary to prevent noise interference, otherwise it will cause adverse consequences. The door of the elderly should be opened and closed very lightly without taking too much effort, so that wheelchairs or other instruments can pass through, and the ground pop door should not be installed in the elderly room because it is not convenient to open the door. The room should not be set with a threshold, and if there is a split-level structure, a local ramp should be used for transition.
The position of the window is best to face south, so that the sun can be basked, and the window sill has a certain depth, which can put a few pots of flowers and plants to meet the leisure and leisure of the elderly.
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With the release of the second child, many young people will want the elderly to live with them to facilitate the care of their children. However, the living needs of the elderly are different from those of young people, and the design should be paid attention to. Zha Zi will introduce to you today what are the key points of the design of the elderly room.
1. The choice of furniture.
For the elderly, a quiet resting environment is very necessary. The sound insulation effect of our doors, windows and walls is better, especially the hardware of doors and windows, and the inferior sound is relatively loud. Try to choose some larger quality furniture, because the elderly sometimes have difficulty walking, they will like to hold on to the furniture, and if the furniture is very light, it is easy to fall.
The elderly room should be laid with wooden floors as much as possible, and the gaps should be smooth, avoid smooth tiles, if possible, you can also choose carpets. It is advisable to use toilets for the elderly with barrier-free facilities next to them.
2. Color lighting design.
The elderly need a quiet and stable resting place, and the color in the room should be light and peaceful, not red and green. Try to match the color of the lamp with the furniture, choose a light yellow tone, and pay attention to not stroboscopic, so as not to affect the eyesight of the elderly. However, the main thing is to look at the old man's own preferences.
3. Spatial layout.
The movement of the elderly room should be smooth to reduce the risk of the elderly falling. For example, when the elderly go to the toilet at night, it is very dangerous if there is a lot of debris on the moving line. In addition, the elderly may also have crutches or wheelchairs, and our movement line should be wide enough to make it easy to walk.
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This should provide a floor plan and orientation to be easy to analyze and judge.