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The height of the plant is 30 150 cm. The branches are delicate, often with barbed skin spines, and the petioles and leaf shafts are often scattered with skin spines, and there are also a few near-thornless varieties. Leaves alternate, odd pinnate compound leaves, leaflets 3 7, ovate, elliptic, obovate or broad-lanceolate, centimeter long, margins sharply serrate, pedicles confluent with petioles.
The apical leaflets are sessile, and the laterals are nearly sessile. Peanut on the top of the branch, solitary, several clusters or clusters of umbrella inflorescences. The flowers are mostly double-petaled, some are semi-double-petaled, and the number of petals varies from 5 to 80.
Flower colors are red, pink, white, yellow, purple, orange, etc. Sepals are often pinnate and ovate. The flowers are slightly fragrant, have a long flowering period, and can bloom annually, generally concentrated in late April to October.
The fruit is fleshy rosa hip, reddish-yellow. Rose.
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1. Rhizome: The stem of the moon season is straight, and the old stem is gray-brown with spikes. 2. Flowers:
The flowers are solitary or clumped at the top of the stem, and they are of a wide variety of colors. 3. Fruit: The fruit is spherical or pear-shaped, with more than ten seeds inside.
4. Leaves: The leaves of the moon season are odd pinnate compound leaves, which are purple-red when they first grow and turn green in the later stage.
1. Rhizomes
Yueji belongs to the evergreen and semi-evergreen low shrubs of the Rosaceae family, its stem is straight and erect, the plant height is about 2 meters, and the primary stem is purple-red, the old stem is gray-brown, the young stem is green, and there are spikes distributed above the stem, and the root system of Yueji is divided into two kinds of taproot and lateral root, but the cuttings only have lateral roots.
2. Flowers:
The natural flowering period of the moon season is between April and September every year, the flowers are solitary or clustered on the top of the branches, the colors are rich, mostly red, pink, orange, and the flowers of the moon season are single-petaled, double-petaled, double-petaled, and the ornamental value is higher.
3. Fruit
The fruit of the moon season is ripe after the end of the flowering period, the shape is spherical or pear-shaped, the fruit is green before maturity, orange-red after ripening, the fruit contains more than 10 seeds, the seed coat is thin, close to the seed embryo, and the method of sowing can be adopted for propagation.
4. a blade
The leaves of the moon season are odd pinnate compound leaves, with 3 to 7 leaflets, ovate or oblong, the leaf color is emerald green and shiny, the edges are serrate, and the touch is smooth, and the new leaves that have just grown in the moon season are purple-red, and they will turn green after a period of growth.
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Characteristics of moon flowers: strong resistance to plugs, small flower shape, a small number of large thorns on the branches, flowering all year round. The shape of the moon flower: the height of the moon flower is about 1-2m, and its branch base is mainly green, hairless and thorny.
The compound leaves are pinnate with 3-5 leaflets and petioles 10-15 cm long. The flowers are clustered or solitary, about 5 cm in diameter, the peduncle of the flower is 3-5 cm long, and the petals are dark red, pink, and sparse white.
First, the characteristics of the moon flowers:
Cold resistance: strong, can survive in temperatures of -15°C.
Flower shape: small, with 5 petals. 3. Branches: large spines with less distribution.
Flowering period: Blooms all year round.
Second, the appearance of the moon flower:
The height of the moon flower is about 1-2m.
Stems: Mainly green, hairless, and thornless.
3. Leaves: The compound leaves are pinned, with 3-5 leaflets and 10-15cm long petioles.
The leaflets are broadly ovate to ovate, about wide in length.
The petioles that grow at the top are longer, and the petioles that grow on the sides are shorter.
Fourth, flowers: mainly several clusters or solitary, about 5cm in diameter, the stalk of the flower is 3-5cm long, mainly green.
The petals are dark red, pink, and sparse white.
The northern flowering period is from April to October, and the southern flowering period is from March to November.
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The characteristics of the moon flowers are in the flowering period, stems and branches, and flowers; The shape of the moon flower is that there are short and thick hook-like spikes on the stems; And the flowers of the moon flower are white, pink, yellow, etc.
Known as the queen of flowers, also known as "moon moon red", it is an evergreen, semi-evergreen low shrub that blooms in all seasons Generally red or pink, occasionally white and yellow, can be used as an ornamental plant, can also be used as a medicinal plant, also known as the moon season.
There are three natural varieties, and the modern moon season flower types are diverse, with single petals and double petals, as well as beautiful flower patterns such as high heart curls; Its colors are bright and rich, not only red, pink, yellow, white and other monochrome, but also mixed color, silver edge and other varieties; Most varieties are aromatic. There are many varieties of Yueji, there are nearly 10,000 species in the world, and there are more than 1,000 species in China.
The natural flowering period is from April to September, the flowers are large, from the inside to the outside, divergent, with a strong aroma, which can be widely used in horticultural cultivation and cut flowers.
The adaptability of the moon season is strong, cold hardy, drought resistance, regardless of ground planting, potted plants can be, suitable for beautifying the courtyard, decorating the garden, arranging flower beds, with planting hedges, flower stands, easy to cultivate in the moon season, can be used as cut flowers, used to make bouquets and various flower baskets, the flowers of the moon season can extract essence, and can be used in medicine.
China is one of the origins of Yueji. The moon season flower is beautiful and beautiful, the posture is diverse, it often blooms at four times, it is deeply loved by people, there are 52 cities in China that selected it as the city flower, and in May 1985, the moon season was rated as the fifth of China's top ten famous flowers.
Plant Culture:
Yueji is in a weak position in traditional Chinese culture, but new archaeological discoveries have revealed that Yuejihua is a totemic plant of the northern line of the Chinese ancestors - the equivalent of the legendary Yellow Emperor tribe. It is one of the top ten famous flowers in China.
Yueji is known as the "queen of flowers", and has a tenacious and unyielding spirit, and the fragrance of flowers is far-reaching. Native to China, it was cultivated as early as the Han Dynasty, and it was planted endlessly after the Tang and Song dynasties.
Bai Juyi, a famous poet in the Tang Dynasty, once had a poem of "After the late spring, Duxiu Courtyard **", and the poet Zhang Xin Shiyun of the Ming Dynasty "A flower letter is new, half of the east wind and half of the dust." Only this flower never gets tired of blooming, and the four seasons of spring are long all year round. Han Qi of the Northern Song Dynasty praised it even more:
The peony is very special to the spring breeze, and the dew chrysanthemum is resentful of the evening bush. Why is this flower glamorous, and the four long long light crimson is red. ”
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The moon flower is a common ornamental flower, the flowers are semicircular, the colors are bright, there are pink, purple, white and other colors, the flowers are fragrant, the branches and leaves are luxuriant, the plant is elegant, known as the "king of flowers", loved by many people.
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The best growing temperature in the month is 15-25 degrees Celsius, and in the spring, if the temperature in your area has reached 15-20 degrees Celsius or more, then the plant growth is very rapid at this time.
What elements should be applied? As we all know, Yueji is a plant that likes a slightly acidic environment, and if its soil is alkaline, then its growth will not be too vigorous and not too healthy.
So we should apply some acidic fertilizer to it, such as organic fertilizer. After a year of growth, the soil may become poor, and the use of "Yanwo Microbial Agent" can make its overall growth environment more suitable.
In addition, we should also apply some organic fertilizer to it from time to time, such as chicken manure, cow manure, etc., which are acidic, and you can apply it appropriately.
If you can follow these points, then your monthly flowers will soon be able to produce bamboo shoots, and the bamboo shoot buds are also very strong and powerful, and the growth is particularly vigorous, and the growth is particularly good.
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