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"The Legend of the West Chamber".
It was first taken from the Tang Dynasty poet Yuan Zhen.
The legend "Huizhen Ji" was written
Also known as "The Legend of Yingying", it was later adapted into a miscellaneous drama by Wang Shifu of the Yuan Dynasty (previously there was a Song Dynasty Zhao Lingqi who wrote "Shang Tune Butterfly Love Flower Drum Words" with this theme, and Jin Dong Xie Yuan made "The Legend of the West Chamber", which was far less influential than the miscellaneous drama "The Legend of the West Chamber"), which was known as "the work of the Yuan Miscellaneous Opera", which had a great influence on Chinese language, culture and other aspects.
Synopsis. Zhang Hui (the word Junrui), a scholar who stayed overnight in the Pufu Temple in Shanxi, met Cui Yingying, the daughter of the original Cui Xiangguo, who returned to his hometown to live in the west chamber of the temple, and fell in love with each other because of his poetry. Rebel general Sun Feihu.
Take your subordinates to admire the temple, and you want to rob Cui Yingying, if you don't hand over Yingying within three days, "Jialan."
All of them were burned, and the monks and laymen were cut down, leaving not a single one behind."
Yingying's mother, the old lady Zheng, declared that whoever could save his daughter would marry him, Zhang Sheng wrote a letter for help to his old "white horse general" Puzhou Du Taishou, which was surrounded by a monk (Hui Ming), and Du Taishou sent troops to relieve the siege.
Later, the old lady regretted her marriage because of the family's inappropriateness, and only gave a bonus.
Let Yingying worship Zhang Sheng as a righteous brother to thank him for rescue. Zhang Sheng fell ill under grief, and Yingying was also greatly hurt, and later with the help of Yingying's maid matchmaker, the two secretly exchanged letters, and finally succeeded in tryst.
In the end, the old lady found out about the affair and wanted to punish the two, but because the matchmaker argued with reason, in desperation, the old lady ordered Zhang Sheng to go to Beijing to catch the exam.
Artistic achievement. "The Legend of the West Chamber" is cited as the best miscellaneous drama of the Yuan Dynasty, with twists and turns in the plot, good at shaping characters, and can write different lyrics or guest lines according to the identities of different characters, highlighting the spiritual activities of the characters. "The Legend of the West Chamber" is also good at depicting scenes, brewing atmosphere, and setting off the inner activities of the characters.
"The Legend of the West Chamber" broke the convention of one person singing solo in Yuan miscellaneous dramas, and changed it to be sung by multiple people. Yuan opera conventions are a four-fold book, occasionally a book.
Five and six folds, "The Legend of the West Chamber" has a total of five books and twenty-one folds, laying out the work of the organization and surpassing the predecessors. "The Legend of the West Chamber" melts the beautiful words and sentences in the ancient poems, refines the lively and lively spoken language of the folk, and melts them into natural and gorgeous lyrics, with beautiful and clear words.
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Hui Zhen Ji", also known as "The Legend of Yingying". From the "Summary of the Four Libraries", written by Shi Beiwu and edited by Li Zhu. The whole book from the former saint after the saint secretly shouted to accept the same, one set of five volumes, take the number of the five elements of the slippery body, each volume of five articles, should be a breath of pure yang righteousness, speech mystery, invention Zhong Lu Taishang to Yan Qin infiltration wax.
It has since been adapted into many versions.
In the twenty-third chapter of "Dream of Red Mansions", the "Legend of the West Chamber" watched by Baoyu and Daiyu is called "Huizhen Ji", which also has a book, which may be the common name at that time.
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The type of Huizhen memorization is: literary short stories**.
This ** is a famous article in the legend of the Tang Dynasty. The legend of the Tang Dynasty is a peak of Han literary short stories**, although it was inherited from the Six Dynasties**, but the content and scale surpassed the previous generations. The legend of the Tang Dynasty represents the maturity of Chinese short stories, and Tang poetry has become the peak of the two literary creations of the Tang Dynasty.
Huizhen Ji (also known as "The Biography of Yingying"), the author is Tang Yuanzhi. It narrates the tragic story of love between Zhang Sheng and Cui Yingying, with beautiful writing and meticulous portrayal, which is a famous story in the Tang legend. Later opera writers created many operas based on their story characters.
The article poignantly and movingly describes the love tragedy of Yingying and Zhang Sheng's meeting, pleasure, and joy, but they were finally abandoned. It meticulously shows the typical character of Yingying with distinctive personality characteristics and profound social connotations, and creates a female image that breaks through the barriers of feudal etiquette and religion and strives for freedom of love.
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Taoist classic "The True Record of the Immortals of the West Mountain".
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Huizhen Ji (also known as "The Biography of Yingying"), the author is Tang Yuan Zhi (779 demolition, 831), the word Weizhi, alias Weiming, Hanoi (now Luoyang, Henan) people. "Huizhen Ji" narrates the tragic story of love between Zhang Sheng and Cui Yingying, with beautiful writing and meticulous portrayal, which is a famous story in Tang legends. Later opera authors used their story characters to create many operas that brightened the royal king.
In addition, the Taoist classic "Xishan Group Immortals Hui Zhenji" is a book of Jingzai, written by the Taoist priest Shi Beiwu of the Northern Song Dynasty, which is a Taoist Neidan work with a theoretical system, and has important reference value for the study of Daoist Neidan in the Song and Yuan dynasties.
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