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When we cut the branches of the roses in the pot, in order to make it easier for the branches of the roses to take root and germinate, we can use a plastic bag to cover the branches of the roses to ensure that it is water. In addition, we should avoid direct sunlight and try to move the pots where we transplant cuttings to a cool, ventilated and cool place indoors. Then touch the soil with your hands from time to time, and when the excavated soil is relatively dry, you should water it in time to ensure that the soil is moist.
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It is necessary to put a plastic bag properly, to preserve water, to avoid direct sunlight, and to put it in a ventilated and cool place, so as not to hurt the plants.
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To water properly, but also choose the right time, pay attention to the outside temperature, do not too high temperature, do not be exposed to the sun for a long time.
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If you want to improve the survival rate of cuttings roses, you need to select branches that grow well and are free of disease, and then use scissors to cut off the leaves on the branches of the plant to avoid the loss of excess nutrients, and then you can insert the treated roses into the loose and breathable soil rich in nutrients, wait for a while, and the roses can take root.
1. Branch selection
Cuttings of roses need to choose the right branches, you can choose good growth and healthy and disease-free branches as cuttings, you also need to use scissors to cut off the leaves on the branches to avoid the loss of excess nutrients, but also need to insert the branches of roses into the rooting water and soak for 20-25 minutes to promote the rapid rooting of roses.
2. Soil conditions
If you want to improve the survival rate of roses, you need to provide suitable soil for them, roses are suitable for growing in loose and breathable soil rich in a variety of nutrients, you can use humus, garden soil and perlite mixed nutrient soil, or you can spread a layer of ceramsite or gravel at the bottom of the pot to make the soil more breathable.
3. Suitable environment
When cutting roses, you can directly insert the branches into the soil, and then water them again to make the soil completely moist, and then you can move the roses to a ventilated and cool place to avoid the plant being exposed to strong light, improve the survival rate of rose cuttings, and wait for about 20-30 days, the roses can take root and sprout.
4. Precautions
Roses are sun-loving plants, daily breeding, if it is placed in a shady environment for a long time, it will cause the plant to be unable to carry out normal photosynthesis, so that the rose grows poorly, it is necessary to move the rose outdoors in spring and autumn, so that it can receive all-weather natural light, so that the rose blooms more gorgeous flowers.
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Generally, before the germination of the monthly plant, select 2-year-old strong branches, cut them into 15 cm segments for cuttings, apply mud at the lower end, and insert them into the cuttings
Generally in July and August, the young shoots of the current year are selected as cuttings and inserted into the cuttings. Generally, cuttings can take root in about 1 month, and then transplant and maintain in time. Cuttings can also be combined with winter pruning plants in December when the stem is planted in winter, novice cuttings roses need to choose robust, full, full bud eyes, no diseases and pests of 1 2-year-old spring shoots or autumn shoots of the year.
This type of shoot has high growth substance content, strong metabolic vitality, and is easy to survive.
The time of rose cuttings is relatively special, and they can be propagated by cuttings in spring and summer, and the most important thing is that they can be cut at the end of winter. Cuttings are made in February and March in spring, July and August in summer, and December and January in late winter and early spring.
Maintenance after cuttings
1. Watering. After the roses have been cuttings, they need to be well maintained, the first watering time to soak the soil, and then the amount of watering will be reduced, basically slightly moisten the soil, and then put it in a cool environment. After the cuttings take root, replace the small pots with larger pots, and then breed them according to the normal amount of watering, increasing the light in an appropriate amount.
2. Temperature. If you want the time for rose cuttings to take root faster, it is best to control the temperature between 18 and 28, water as little as possible in the first ten days, spray the plant and the surrounding environment with more spray, and the humidity is best around 95%, until the watering amount of the cuttings can be slowly increased after 10 or 15 days, and then gradually accept the sunshine.
3. Fertilization. Ordinary flowers do not need to be fertilized when propagating, but a little fertilizer is needed to maintain them during the rose cuttings process. Especially when changing pots, it is best to add a little high-phosphorus and potassium slow-release fertilizer to the soil of the pot, but when fertilizing, you must pay attention to separating the fertilizer from the roots of the plant with a layer of soil to avoid fertilizer damage.
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Summary. Cuttings roses should be best in spring and autumn, these two seasons are the peak growing season, when the rooting speed is faster, the temperature is more suitable, and the survival rate can be improved. Cuttings can also be made in summer and winter, but the climate is not suitable, so the effect of cuttings will be greatly reduced, in summer the climate is hot, the water evaporation rate is fast, which may lead to the rot of cuttings, and in winter the temperature is low, roses may enter a dormant state, at this time the rooting and germination speed is slow.
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Cuttings rose should be best in spring and autumn, but these two seasons are the peak growth season, at this time the rooting speed is faster, the temperature is more suitable, and the survival rate can be improved. Cuttings can also be made in summer and winter, but the climate is not suitable, so the cutting effect will be greatly reduced, the climate is hot in summer, and the water evaporation rate is fast, which may lead to the rot of cuttings, and the temperature is low in winter, and the rose may enter a dormant state, and the rooting and germination speed is slow at this time.
You can choose the cuttings of rose branches, you can not choose too old, nor can you choose too tender, you can choose the open section of the annual healthy branches, the branches are cut to 10 cm long. The lower end of the cuttings is cut into a horseshoe mouth, leaving 4-6 leaves at the top and then placed in a cool and ventilated place to dry.
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If you want to improve the survival rate of cuttings and roses, you need to take cuttings in February and March in spring or July and August in autumn every year, and you also need to choose branches with good growth and at least two buds, and you also need to apply diluted disinfectant to the branches of roses to avoid plants being infected by pathogens and increase the survival rate of roses.
1. Cutting time
The best time to cut roses is in February to March in spring and July to August in autumn every year, because the temperature environment at this time is the most suitable for plant growth, which can improve the survival rate of rose cuttings, but the specific cutting time also needs to be adjusted according to the local climate state, and it is not recommended to take cuttings after heavy rain.
2. Branch selection
If you want to provide the survival rate of rose cuttings, you need to select branches with good growth and at least two buds, you also need to use scissors to cut the lower end of the branch into an oblique cut to increase the absorption area of the plant, and you also need to insert the treated rose branches into rooting water and soak them for 20-25 minutes to promote the rapid rooting and germination of roses.
3. Cutting method
When propagating roses by cuttings, it is necessary to use diluted disinfectant to apply to the branches of the plant to prevent the roses from being infected by germs during the growth process, and it is also necessary to prepare loose and fertile soil rich in nutrients as a cultivation medium, and then disinfect it, and then the rose branches can be inserted into the soil.
4. Maintenance management
After cuttings of roses, it is necessary to spray fungicides regularly to prevent and control pests and diseases, increase the survival rate of roses, and also need to cut off the new shoots of the plant with scissors when the roses grow to about 10cm, so as to promote the germination of side branches, and also need to provide nutritious and balanced nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium elements for roses to promote their vigorous growth.
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Cuttings are carried out before germination in spring! Soak in water for two days before inserting! Don't blow the sun!
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