What are the characteristics of a gentleman s oiler?

The characteristics of the oilmaker Junzi Orchid are that the leaves are bright, moist like clotted cream, the fineness and brightness are very high, the thickness is very good, and the stiffness is average. The flowers are big and colorful, like Venus shining. The leaf color is not all dark green, and it can produce obvious color difference under good maintenance and suitable conditions, or turn yellow-green.

Oilsmith is an excellent variety, it is necessary to cultivate varieties with high orchid quality and high transverse lines and convex lines, and the use of oilsmith as the paternal parent and light-colored orchid as the female can produce some flower face offspring, but it should be noted that the double-curved sharp tip of the oilmaker is difficult to transform.

Precautions for the maintenance of the oilmaker of the Gentleman's Orchid.

In summer, the orchid should be shaded from strong sunlight throughout the day. Use the sun to shine obliquely for a while every morning, which is enough to meet the photosynthesis.

The acclimatization temperature in summer is 18 25, and it is best to put it in an air-conditioned room, and the balcony can also be shaded and ventilated. When watering, it is best to use tap water that has been dried for two or three days, and water once a day after 6 o'clock in the afternoon, and do not make the potting soil too dry or too wet.

Don't fertilize: Summer is the dormant period of the junzi orchid, stop fertilizing, moderate watering, and controlling humidity are effective measures. If the potting soil is too heavy or the fertilizer effect is large, the soil on the upper part of the pot should be poured out, mixed with 1 3 2 3 sand mixed well and put back into the pot, which not only reduces the fertilizer effect, but also plays a cooling role.

The above content refers to Encyclopedia - The Oilmaker of the Gentleman's Orchid.

Buttermaker Gentleman's Orchid The leaf sheath is oblong, the leaves are slightly thick, the tip is spindle-shaped, the corolla is about 7 cm open, the flower color is orange, and it grows in the middle of the leaves.

The leaf sheath of the buttermaker Junzi orchid is oblong, about 40 cm long, 10 cm wide, the leaves are slightly thick, the tip is spindle-shaped, the green leaf surface, the flower leaves are erect, the corolla is about 7 cm open, the flower color is orange, and it grows in the middle of the leaves.

Butter Craftsman Orchid likes soft, fertile and breathable soil, which can be mixed with humus, compost soil and river sand to make cultivation soil, or mixed with peaty soil and river sand, and then applied cake fertilizer to increase soil fertility, which is conducive to the rapid growth of plants.

Butter craftsman orchid and succulents, there is more water, drought tolerance, daily conditions to keep the potting soil moist, in the vigorous growth period, the demand for water increases, you can water once every 3 days, in addition to watering in summer, but also to spray the foliage, improve air humidity.

Butter craftsman Junzi Orchid has greater requirements for fertilizer, the growth period needs to be applied every half a month after the decomposition of cake fertilizer, in the period of flower arrow extraction, the top application of phosphate fertilizer twice, to promote vigorous flowering, into the summer plant to stop growing, in order to prevent fertilizer accumulation, can suspend fertilization.

1. Origin of the oilmaker: This variety was originally cultivated by an oilsmith surnamed Jiang, hence the name. It is cross-bred with Xiao Shengli as the female parent and the monk as the paternal parent.

2. The origin of the flower face: The flower face is a collective name for many varieties, not one variety. Where the leaf veins and mesophyll form a strong color difference, the specific name can be determined by the individual's characteristics.

Oilsmith characteristics: 1. The leaf shape gradually narrows from the leaf base to the petioles, and gradually widens to the narrowest part to the leaf body;

2. The head shape is sharp and sharp;

3. The leaf color is from green to dark green, the color is pure, and there is no too light color.

Flower face features: 1. Leaf shape and width;

2. Its leaf color is light and striated, bright as wax, and green tendons and yellow ground;

3. The flower face is very different in quality and shape, and its quality should be determined by the individual's traits.

The origin of the name of the oilsmith Junzi Lan, compared with the technical reputation of the Jun Zilan, who do you say is good-looking with the digging section.

1. Soil: Orchid is suitable for rich humus soil, which has good air permeability, good water permeability, fertile soil and slightly acidic (pH 6 5). in humus. Infiltrate about 20% of the sand particles, which is conducive to root raising.

When cultivating, the pot is gradually increased with the growth of the plant, and when cultivating annual seedlings, a 3-inch pot is applied. In the second year, change the 5-inch pot, and then change the pot to a larger one in the next 4 to 1 2 years, and the pot can be changed in spring and autumn.

2. Watering: Junzi orchid has well-developed fleshy roots, which can store more water and has a certain drought tolerance. The general experience is that the soil moisture content of about 30% is appropriate, master the surface of the three pots of soil to see dry and then water, 3 5 days in winter watering l times, spring and autumn can be 1 2 days watering 1 time, summer appropriately increase the number of watering.

It requires less water at the seedling stage and more water at the flowering stage.

Do not pour water on the leaves at 7 to prevent the leaves from rotting. When you find dust on the leaves, you can use a soft cloth to gently wipe the leaf surface, or you can use a soft brush to brush it, and do not wash it with a lot of water.

3. Fertilization: Junzi Orchid likes fertilizer, but too much fertilizer will cause root rot, in addition to applying base fertilizer, top dressing should use the method of "thin fertilizer and more application". Apply base fertilizer when repotting.

Spring and autumn two seasons every other month after the fermentation of solid fertilizer, and then once a week to apply liquid fertilizer, it is best not to top dressing, the whole plant can rely on the spring and autumn accumulated nutrients to grow slowly when applying solid fertilizer, open the potting soil, buried in the soil 2 cm deep, do not directly contact the root system to avoid burns;

When applying liquid fertilizer, small seedlings are fertilized: water 1:40 is better, large and medium flowers 1:

20 better, fertilization time to early morning is appropriate, avoid splashing on the leaves, after applying liquid fertilizer should be watered 1 time, but the water does not have to be too much, on the one hand to dissolve the fertilizer, on the other hand, the new fleshy roots, rinse it, in order to prevent and control damage to the new roots. Depending on the season, the type of fertilizer is emphasized.

Phosphorus and potassium fertilizers are applied in winter and spring, such as bone meal, etc.; Partial application of nitrogen fertilizer, such as soybean cake water, in autumn; In summer, it is commonly used to spray the foliar surface with 0 1% potassium dihydrogen phosphate or superphosphate, and the root topdressing can be carried out all year round.

4. Light: In the whole cultivation process, try not to let the plants be exposed to direct sunlight, and there can be about four hours a day under the scattered sunlight, and the light will be too strong to narrow the leaves. In summer, the orchid should be avoided from high temperature and scorching sun, and the orchid should be placed in a high humidity and shaded environment, and attention should be paid to ventilation.

In winter, the orchid is cold, so it should be moved indoors and placed in a well-lit location, and the room temperature is about 5 to safely overwinter. If possible, it is best to keep the ambient temperature stable between 15 and 25.

5. Others: One of the criteria for identifying Junzi orchid is that the leaves should grow obliquely upwards on both sides and be arranged in a fan-shaped manner. To achieve such a plant shape, in addition to choosing short-leaved varieties, the light direction can be adjusted during maintenance, so that the leaf extension direction is parallel to the light direction, that is, the leaf tip on one side is pointing to the light source, and the indoor is pointing to the window, and the pot is turned 180 degrees every other week so that the leaf tip on the other side is pointing to the window.

The oilmaker is a high-grade gentleman's orchid with a width of more than 9 10 cm, the leaf color is oily, the leaf posture is erect, the leaf end is round and blunt, the veins are obviously protruding, the leaves are hypertrophied, the inflorescence is thick and round, the flowers are large, and the number of flowers is many and bright.

Native to southern Africa. Joy semi-yin. Afraid of direct sunlight. Prefers warm, cool climates. Fertile, loose, slightly acidic soil with good air permeability is required.

Cultivation points. (1) Potting soil When potting, sand and peat or sand and humus are selected. Adult seedlings should be repotted every 2 or 3 years, and the size of the pot depends on the seedlings. When changing pots, the soil should be changed, and it should be made at the same time as cake fertilizer and manure to promote the rapid growth of Junzi Orchid.

2) Watering.

Junzi orchid likes warm and humid environment, its fleshy roots are developed, there is a certain drought tolerance, but afraid of waterlogging, watering to master the principle of dry and wet, usually it is best to keep the relative humidity of the soil at 80% 90%, not less than 60%. Wash the foliage with tea water every week to make the foliage fresh and shiny. In short, as long as the four seasons of Junzi Orchid are avoided in spring, sunscreen in summer, rain in autumn, and not dry in winter, the plant can be kept growing vigorously and the flowers and leaves are luxuriant.

3) Fertilization.

Gentleman's orchid can be fertilized after 1 month of potting and slow seedlings, 10 15 angels 1 time fertilizer water, and it should be stopped in summer. Half a month before the arrival of the two growth peaks in spring, it is advisable to apply dried bean cake or chicken manure on the pot surface, but not too close to the roots, so as not to hurt the roots. After autumn, the pregnant buds begin to bloom, and phosphorus fertilizer should be increased to make the flowers large and colorful, and can prevent the occurrence of pinching arrows.

When fertilizing, do not pour on the leaves and in the leaf sheaths. If the fertilizer is insufficient, the leaves are dull, the flowers are few and small, and there will be flowering in alternate years. Regular topdressing is generally carried out in spring and autumn, and less in summer and winter.

4) Lighting.

The leaves of the orchid are wide, according to a certain resistance to negative, like semi-shade environment, and the leaves of plants grown in the environment of 50% light transmittance are verdant and green, which can greatly improve the ornamental effect. Light will also affect the direction of the arrangement of the leaves of the Monarch Orchid, if one side, it will make the original leaves arranged in a line disorder, resulting in a decrease in the ornamental effect, so pay attention to let the plants receive light evenly, and rotate the direction of the pot regularly.

5) Temperature.

The suitable temperature of Junzi Orchid is 15 20. When the plant is higher than 25, the growth of the plant is poor, and the leaf growth often occurs, which affects the differentiation of flower buds. When it is less than 10, the growth is slow; When it drops below 0, it will cause the plant to freeze to death. In summer, it is necessary to pay attention to cooling, which can promote the differentiation of flower buds.

The temperature difference between day and night is large, which is conducive to the growth of Junzi orchid, and it is generally appropriate to take 6 10.

4. Reproduction. Orchid can be sown seedlings or divided seedlings.

The oilsmith variety was originally cultivated by an oilsmith master surnamed Jiang, hence the name. Oilmaker Junzi Orchid, the front of the leaf is bright, moist like clotted cream, the plant shape is straight, the form is chic, the flowers are big and colorful, like Venus shining, it is a good product for the early cultivation of our country.