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The fertilizers used in different periods have changed, and the specific fertilization is as follows.
1. Fertilization at the seedling stage.
During the seedling growth period, if you take long leaves as the injection, the best fertilizer nutrition for the growth of green leaves is nitrogen fertilizer. After diluting the concentration with water, the nitrogen fertilizer can be irrigated into the potting soil of Junzi Orchid, and it can be applied every 10 to 15 days.
2. Fertilization at the seedling stage.
Ammonia fertilizer also needs to be used at the seedling stage, but the amount used can be slightly reduced, mainly with phosphorus and potassium fertilizers, or organic fertilizers for irrigation. With sufficient supply of nutrients, the orchid will have higher ornamental value and more beautiful flowering after growth.
3. Fertilization during flowering.
The flowering period is mainly irrigated with trim potassium dihydrogen phosphate solution, because potassium dihydrogen phosphate is easy to have a good effect on the growth and blooming of flower buds, and the flowers can open more beautifully, larger and more colorful. Again, it needs to be diluted before it can be applied.
4. Precautions.
In addition to the concentration of fertilizer to be treated and irrigated, the choice of weather is also important. It is not recommended to apply fertilizer in a strong light climate that is too hot or in a long-term rainy weather, and the absorption capacity of Junzi Orchid for fertilizer is weakened at this time, and even fertilizer damage will occur.
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Fertilizers suitable for Monarch Orchid: organic fertilizer, nut shell fertilizer, egg shell.
1. Organic fertilizer: Try not to use inorganic fertilizer when applying fertilizer, otherwise it will make the soil salinized after a long time, and the branches and leaves will become dry and yellow. Therefore, it is best to use organic fertilizer, so that the *** of the plant will be smaller, and the effect of promoting growth will be better.
2. Nut shell fertilizer: Junzi Lan likes fertilizer and prefers oil, that is to say, it prefers oily fertilizer, so you can use more oil-containing fertilizer when fertilizing. You can make it yourself, using some nut shells such as peanut shells, melon seed shells, and walnut shells to prepare fertilizer.
As long as it is washed, exposed to the sun, crushed, and then mixed into the soil for fermentation, it can become a very nutritious oily and fertile soil.
3. Eggshell: Wash the eggshell first, dry it, and then crush it and spread it on the surface of the pot. It can supplement enough phosphorus and potassium fertilizer to make the roots of the orchid strong and fertilized, and the flowering will be more lush.
The cultivation method of the Gentleman's Orchid
1. Suitable soil: Junzidong oak silver orchid needs to use loose and fertile neutral or weakly acidic humus soil. Pine needle soil is more suitable for Junzi orchid, which can be mixed with some river sand and peat, to ensure soil permeability and comprehensive nutrition.
2. Moderate light: Junzi orchid is a flowering plant that likes semi-shade, so in terms of light, it is good to have scattered light every day, and it is better to be half-shade and half-yang, so that the leaves are more green and fat, and the flowers are large and bright.
3. Reasonable watering: Water and fertilizer are indispensable in the growth process of Junzi Orchid. Both watering and fertilization need to be adjusted according to the growing season.
In terms of watering, it is watered once a day in the spring, twice a day in the summer, once every other day in the fall, and once a week or longer in the winter.
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1. Bone meal. As the name suggests, the so-called bone meal is a powder-type fertilizer formed by using the bones of some livestock animals after a certain treatment, which is rich in trace elements, especially phosphorus. And its own degradation rate is relatively slow, can be used as a slow-release fertilizer Zaochang, and such a fertilizer can also be made at home, relatively simple to the letter, when applying such a fertilizer to Junzi Orchid, do not be too close to the roots.
Second, manure. This kind of fertilizer usually refers to the animal manure, some areas such as chicken manure, cow manure and other fertilizers, is relatively common, the trace element content is also very rich, is a very common organic fertilizer, but before the application of these animal feces should be properly treated to avoid parasites, to ensure its maximum effect.
3. Liquid fertilizer.
Relatively speaking, liquid fertilizer has its own advantages, that is, it is absorbed by plants faster, in the process of planting Junzi orchid, because it does not like high temperatures, it can be applied to some liquid fertilizer when spring and summer come, which can quickly replenish nutrients. In the process of fertilization, it is also necessary to dilute the plant according to its size, so as not to burn its roots.
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Hello spike fiber, Junzi Orchid is suitable for organic fertilizer, cake fertilizer, or phosphorus and potassium fertilizer, these can be used as fertilizer for Junzi Orchid, so that it grows strong and strong, and the leaves are big, thick and green. At the same time, you can also use some beer or boiled soybeans, which are common organic fertilizers in life.
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The most suitable fertilizer for the growth of Junzi Orchid is these kinds, and if you use it well, Junzi Orchid will grow strongly.
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There are two types of fertilizers suitable for Junzi Orchid: organic fertilizer and inorganic fertilizer. Fertilization should be determined according to its growth habits, development stage and season, temperature, and the nature of fertilizer, so as to achieve "thin fertilizer and diligent application". Junzi orchid likes fertilizer, but too much fertilizer will rot the roots, and can be randomly applied when turning over the pot and changing the soil.
Solid fertilizer can be applied every 30 days in spring, autumn and winter, and liquid fertilizer can be applied every half month. Fertilization should be controlled during the dormant period of summer or winter. For top dressing, annual seedlings, 50 grams of stock solution each time, 100 grams of two-year seedlings, 150 grams of three-year seedlings, the concentration of adult flowering seedlings to apply root topdressing is controlled, should not be too high, otherwise it is easy to burn the leaves, spraying should be comprehensive and thoughtful, the general growing season 3 7 days spray once, semi-dormant season 10 15 days spray once, dormant period 1 month spray once, spray should be carried out at 8 o'clock in the morning.
Combine watering after each fertilization.
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Solid fertilizer should be applied once in winter, less nitrogen fertilizer, and more phosphorus and potassium fertilizer. Eggshell powder and cooked fishy water are good phosphate fertilizers, and bran ash and soot are easy to obtain potassium fertilizers. Nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium compound fertilizers can also be applied to promote the germination of more new plants and leaves.
Fertilization must be appropriate, do not apply thick fertilizer and unfermented and rotted raw fertilizer, otherwise, it is easy to cause leaf tip scorch or rot. In winter, if the new leaves are spotted and the roots are yellow, it means that too much fertilizer has been applied, and the new leaves are narrow, thin and particularly light in color, which is a sign of fertilizer deficiency.
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Don't fertilize yourself, Junzi Orchid pays attention to the clean water quality of the environment, there are ready-made Junzi Orchid fertile soil in the flower market, and a pot with a bag will solve the problem.
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Organic fertilizer should be fully decomposed. The suitable temperature of 15 to 25 degrees Celsius during the growing period is suitable for the growth period, and if it can be controlled within this range, it can be fertilized continuously throughout the year. If it is a natural temperature, it should be applied more in spring and autumn, and less or no in summer and winter.
Non-flowering plants should be applied more nitrogen-containing fertilizers such as rotting cake fertilizer, and more potassium-containing fertilizers can be applied at the end of autumn, which can not only promote the robust growth of leaves, stems and roots, but also improve cold resistance and disease resistance.
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Egg shells, fish bones, chicken bones, waste oil from range hoods.
There are many benefits of eggshell flower cultivation because it contains calcium carbonate, which is very beneficial for the growth of plants. But there is also skill in the use of eggshells. I've seen a lot of eggshells directly on top of the potting soil, which is not advisable.
It takes a long time for the eggshell to decompose, so the fertilizer effect is not very useful.
Mash the egg shell, and then put it in the sun for half a day, the purpose of this is to disinfect, the egg shell can not be washed clean, it is easy for bacteria to breed. Harmful plant growth. Put the mashed egg shells and potting soil according to 1:
The ratio of 5 is mixed, so that the potting soil has a lot of nutrients, especially calcium, which is very conducive to the growth of foliage plants.
Mix the mashed egg shell and potting soil in a ratio of 1:5, so that the potting soil has a lot of nutrients, especially calcium, which is very conducive to the growth of foliage plants. Like pothos, spider plant, fortune tree and so on are suitable for use.
Fish bones, chicken bones, etc. are even better for raising flowers. Bones contain a lot of phosphorus. Phosphorus is essential to keep plant leaves evergreen.
The key is to make the yellow leaves green again. I don't know if you still remember, but I recommended everyone to use potassium dihydrogen phosphate to raise flowers a long time ago, because it contains phosphorus.
When cleaning the range hood, you will find that if you don't clean it for a long time, there is more and more waste oil in it, so many people throw away the waste oil that is cleaned regularly. But for the flower growers, this is a treasure! The nutrients in waste oil are really no less than the fertilizers sold in any kind of flower market.
The waste oil of the range hood will be mixed with peanut oil, olive oil, soybean oil, corn oil, etc., mixed with a variety of nutrients. Many flower friends use it to raise flowers, and the effect is really good.
You can also use peanuts to raise, didn't you expect it, because peanuts contain a lot of oil, rich protein, a variety of nutrients, simple fermentation, after the decomposition of the junzi orchid will soon be converted into organic fertilizer, a large number of nutrients are enough to meet the growth needs of the junzi orchid, the nutrients are enough, the junzi orchid will definitely be able to bloom big and beautiful flowers.
About how to ferment peanuts, the use method is very simple, put the peanuts in the pot and fry them simply, evaporate the water in the peanuts, and fry them in the pot for about 10 minutes. Take out the peanuts and put them on the balcony to dry, then smash them with a hammer, the more crushed the better, the faster they will ferment, and stir them in the soil when you use them.
It is best to use it when changing pots, directly mixed in the soil, so that the stirring is even, even fermentation, the plant is easier to absorb, of course, it can also be used as fertilizer, at the edge of the pot of the Junzi orchid, dig up the soil, pour the crushed peanuts into it, and water it thoroughly, which is a good flower fertilizer for flowers.
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The best fertilizer for Junzi Orchid is: with a hard shell
Oily plant seeds, animal bone meal, plant ash, animal manure. Fertilizer for plant seeds with a hard shell and high oiliness is recommended.
Plant seeds with hard shells and large oiliness: Use seeds with hard shells and large oiliness, such as hemp seeds, melon seeds, castor beans, etc., and fry them, otherwise what to do if they are buried in the soil and germinate. Because the fertilizer effect with the shell will be released slowly, which is conducive to the absorption of nutrients by the orchid.
It is best to use hemp seeds, because hemp seeds are the most conducive to the growth and development of Junzi Orchid, if you want to raise a beautiful pot of Junzi Orchid, hemp seeds are the best choice.
Animal bone meal: Top dressing for Junzi orchid is mainly to promote the growth of plants, at this time, you can use some animal bone meal, such as bone meal with high phosphorus content, fish scales, etc. Apply less at the beginning of planting, and later increase the number as the plant grows and the leaves increase.
When fertilizing, open the potting soil and apply it to 2 3 cm of soil, not too close to the root system to prevent root burning, this solid fertilizer can be applied once a month.
Grass ash: Grass ash has the effect of heat preservation, and sprinkling a layer of plant ash on the soil surface can effectively promote seed germination. When cuttings, it can promote rapid rooting and speed up wound healing.
The application of plant ash in the growth period of Junzi orchid can prolong the growth period of leaves, promote the plant to produce more flowers, and the plant ash can also control aphids, red spiders and other pests. Putting some plant ash when changing pots can provide it with potassium and phosphorus for growth, and can also make the soil loose and breathable.
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It is best to apply fertilizers such as cake fertilizer, fish meal, bone meal, etc.
The nutrient requirements of the orchid are also different at different stages of growth and development. Therefore, different fertilization methods should be adopted at different stages to suit the needs of the plant. Such as base fertilizer, top dressing, extra-root fertilization, etc.
The purpose of applying base fertilizer is to create conditions for the growth and development of plants to meet their nutrient needs. Bottom fertilizer should be applied at the time of repotting every 2 years. Bottom fertilizer is generally applied to manure (i.e. livestock manure), compost, green manure, soybean cake fertilizer, etc., which are commonly used in the soil.
When just planting, less fertilizer should be applied, and then with the growth of the plant and the increase of leaves, the amount of fertilizer will gradually increase, when fertilizing, open the potting soil and apply it to the soil 2-3 cm deep, but it should be noted that the fertilizer applied should not be too close to the root system, so as not to burn the root system. Applying this kind of solid fertilizer is generally enough once a month, and it should not be dense.
Different fertilizers are applied in different seasons. For example, in spring and winter, it is advisable to apply some phosphorus and potassium fertilizers, such as fish meal, bone meal, hemp cake, etc., which is conducive to the formation of leaf veins and the improvement of leaf gloss; In autumn, it is advisable to apply some leaching solution of rotted animal hair, horns, hooves or bean cakes, and pour it with 30-40 times of water to promote leaf growth.
The texture of the fermented peanut shell is loose and breathable, which is very suitable for the use of succulent root plants such as the orchid, and the use of peanut shells to raise the orchid can largely ensure that the root system of the orchid is robust and will not rot the roots, and the warmth effect of the peanut shell is also very good, which can protect the root system of the orchid.
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It is best to apply cake fertilizer, fish meal, bone meal, peanut cake, plant ash, and other fertilizers.
Gentleman's orchid plant shape is regular, quite a gentleman's style, many flower friends will raise a pot at home, even if it does not bloom, its green leaves ornamental value is also very high, but the monarch orchid has a characteristic, that is, its growth state is basically not visible, in order to make the monarch orchid grow strong and vigorous, we need to give the monarch orchid a little fertilizer it likes.
1. Bone meal, bone meal is the leftover animal bones that we usually eat, we can cook them, and then break them into bone meal for the use of the orchid, animal bone meal is rich in calcium, which can promote the growth of plants, and after the use of the orchid, it can improve the immunity of the orchid and increase the resistance.
2. Peanut cake, Junzi orchid itself likes oily fertilizer very much, peanut cake is a very common oily fertilizer, it is best to break them before using them, and then put them in plastic bottles and add an appropriate amount of water to ferment, generally after about a month to be able to rot completely.
3. Grass and wood ash, how to raise a good Junzi Orchid to get less grass ash, plant ash is not only warm for Junzi Orchid, nutritious and rich, is a fertilizer that is very suitable for Junzi Orchid in winter, grass ash is rich in potassium, can promote the flowering of Junzi Orchid.
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