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Classification of Radix Radix] What are the types of Radix Varieties and Varieties of Radix Radix.
1. Big blue root.
It is elongated cylindrical, about 10 20 30 cm long and 3 8 mm in diameter.
The surface is light grayish-yellow, rough, with longitudinal wrinkles and transverse marks, and branched root marks, the root head is slightly enlarged, there is a dimple at the apex, there are dark green petiole residues around the periphery, and the thicker roots have dense wart-like protrusions and gray-brown petiole marks arranged in a whorl-like arrangement.
The texture is firm and brittle, the cross-sectional skin is yellowish-white to light brown, and the xylem is yellow.
The gas is weak and the taste is slightly sweet.
It is better to have straight and thick roots, firm and large powder.
It is mainly produced in Hebei, Jiangsu, Anhui and other places.
2. Marlangen.
It is the dried rhizome and root of the plant horse blue, 10-30 cm long, grayish-brown.
The rhizome is cylindrical, about 2 6 mm in diameter, with a short aboveground stem in the upper part, the aboveground stem has opposite branches, the rhizome has enlarged nodes, and the upper nodes have slightly thicker rhizomes and slender fibrous roots.
The roots are slender and slightly curved, with fine wrinkles on the surface.
The rhizome and aboveground stems are brittle and easy to break, the section is uneven, slightly fibrous, and there is a large pith; The roots are more flexible.
There is no gas, and the taste is light.
It is better to have uniform length and thickness.
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Radix is a common Chinese herbal medicine, Radix Radix has a good effect of clearing heat and detoxifying Brother Shen, so it is generally used for headaches and colds caused by wind and heat, and we can also see the ingredients of Radix Radix in many Chinese patent medicines for colds. So, what is the difference between the general banlan root and the southern banlan root? What is the difference between Radix and Radix Radix?
1. Radix and Radix Radix Radix
It has the effect of clearing heat and detoxifying, cooling blood and reducing swelling, and relieving pharynx. Whenever there is an epidemic disease, the root of the radix is the best-selling Chinese medicine. However, in recent years, many places have used the root of Nanbanlan to directly replace the root of Banlan in medicine, which is not possible.
So how do you distinguish between Banlan root and Nanban blue root?
(1) **Different
The root of the cruciferous plant woad is the dried root of the cruciferous plant. The root of the plant is the dried root of the plant of the family Horse Blue.
(2) The dosage is different
Banlan root clears heat and detoxifies, cools blood and improves pharynx. It is used for warm poison spots, purple tongue, cheeks, throat paralysis, rotten throat saliperys, erysipelas, carbuncle swelling, etc. The usual amount is 9 15 grams, decoction in water.
The function of Nanbanlan root is similar to that of Banlan root, which can clear heat and detoxify, cool blood and improve pharynx. It is used for warm poison spots, wind-heat cold, sore throat, muzzle, erysipelas, Japanese encephalitis, hepatitis, etc. The usual amount is 10-30 grams.
(3) There are differences in pharmacological effects
The aqueous infusion of Radix radix had inhibitory effects on Staphylococcus aureus, Staphylococcus epidermidis, Bacillus subtilis, Escherichia coli, Typhoid bacillus, Streptococcus A, Pneumococcus, Influenza bacillus and Meningococcal. Banlangen Injection has inhibition and proliferation effects on influenza A virus, Japanese encephalitis virus, mumps virus and influenza virus, and Banlangen also has anti-Escherichia coli endotoxin effect. From the comparison of antipyretic and anti-inflammatory test results, the effect of Radix radix was better than that of Radix spp.
At present, there are few research data on the root of the South Plate, so it is said that the root of the South Plate and the root of the North Plate cannot be substituted for each other.
2. People who are contraindicated by the root of Banlangen
In fact, many people are not suitable for eating the root of the plate, such as these people:
1. If the physique is biased towards deficiency and cold, such as easy diarrhea and fear of cold, it is not suitable to drink more banlan root powder, and it is best not to drink more than 3 days. Because of its bitter cold, it will bring a series of gastrointestinal reactions, such as stomach pain, loss of appetite, etc. Reputation.
2. Especially in children, the spleen and stomach function is not yet perfect, and taking more Radix is more likely to cause symptoms such as indigestion.
3. Those who are allergic to the root of the indigo should avoid using it. The vast majority of allergic reactions are caused by Banlangen injection, and the performance of the filial piety section is dizziness, shortness of breath, vomiting, palpitation, rash, and sometimes multiforme erythema drug eruption of the whole body.
4. Diabetic patients should not take sugary banlan root granules without authorization.
5. If people take too much of the root in a healthy state, it will hurt the spleen and stomach, and it is easy to cause diseases.
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Radix is a plant of the genus Woad in the cruciferous family. The official name of the root of Banlan is woong (song) blue, and this name is ** in "Tang Materia Medica", in "Flora of China".
It is determined to be the official middle name, and the alias is also the large green leaf and so on, which belongs to the genus Woad of the cruciferous family in plant taxonomy. The roots and leaves of the blue root can be used as medicine, and the root is generally called the root of the blue, and the leaves are called the big green leaves.
Chemical compositionIndole: indigoside, indigo, indigo, indirubin.
Quinazole alkaloids: tryptamine.
Glucoside: myrosin, glucose.
Brassin, neoglucose brassinin, 1-thio3-indolylmethylglucosinolated.
Sulfur-containing compounds: Sue Yichun, express Yichun, etc.
Organic acids: palmitic acid, benzoic acid, salicylic acid.
2-Aminobenzene.
Formic acid, syringic acid, etc.
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The root of the north is divided into the root of the north and the root of the south of the blue, and the root of the north is the root of the cruciferous plant woad; The root of Nanbanlan is the rhizome and root of the plant of the family Horse Blue.
1. Woad: leaves alternate; The basal leaves are large, stalked, oblong-elliptic; Stem-bearing leaves oblong to oblong-lanceolate, larger in the lower part, tapering upward, centimeter long, centimeter wide, apex obtuse-pointed, base arrow-shaped, semi-stem-hugged, entirety or inconspicuously finely serrate. As shown below:
2. Horse blue: ovate oblong to ovate-oblong, or elliptic-lanceolate, 5 16 cm long, cm wide, apex tapering, base tapering, shallow serration at the edges. As shown below:
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Anguo is 10 yuan for unified goods, and Jilin is only 8 yuan.
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What is the use of wild banyan root.
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What is the difference between Banlangen and Nanbanlangen.
1.**Different Radix Radix, also known as Radix Radix, is the dried root of the cruciferous plant Woad, with a slight breath, a slightly sweet and bitter taste; The root of the plant is the root and rhizome of the plant of the family of Queen, which has a slight breath and light taste, and is also used as the root of the plant in the southern region.
2.The medicinal properties, efficacy and application of the two are basically the same, with the effect of clearing heat and detoxifying, cooling blood and improving pharynx, and can be used for external fever, sore throat.
3.Different ingredients Silanoside contains glucoside, indigo, and indigo, while Radix Silicona does not contain glucoside. Glucosinoside is an antibacterial component, therefore, compared with the root of South Ran, it has an effect on Gram-positive bacteria, Gram-negative bacteria, and mumps virusSupplement Supplement North-Plate Root contains glucoside, indigo, and indigo, while South Plate Blue Root does not contain glucoside.
Glucoside is an antibacterial component, therefore, compared with the root of the South Plate, it has an inhibitory effect on Gram-positive bacteria, Gram-negative bacteria, and mumps virusAnswer supplement There are also two kinds of compound Radix granules on the market today, one is based on the main drug of the Radix of the North Plate, and the other is the main drug of the Radix of the South Plate.
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It is very similar to the root of the plant, except that the base of the leaf is rounded, and the top of the fruit is obtuse and concave, or fully truncated.
South Plate Blue Root. Aliases] big blue root, big green root.
Introduction] This product is a plant of the family Baphicacanthus Cusia (NEES) bremekof dried rhizomes and roots. In summer and autumn, the stems on the ground are removed, washed and dried.
Method] remove impurities, wash, moisten, cut thick slices, and dry.
Character] The rhizome of this product is round, curved, branched, 10 30cm long, and diameter. surface greyish-brown with fine longitudinal lines; The nodes are swollen and have fine roots or stem residues growing on the nodes; The outer skin peels off easily and is blue-gray in color. Hard and brittle, easy to break, uneven cross-section, bluish-gray skin, gray-blue to light yellow-brown wood, **pith.
The roots vary in thickness, bend and branch, and the thin roots are slender and flexible. The breath is slight and the taste is light.
Sexual taste and return to the scriptures] bitter, cold. Return to the heart, stomach meridian.
Function and Indications] Clear away heat and detoxify, cool blood. It is used for fever spots, erysipelas; Flu, brainstorm.
Usage and dosage] 9 15g.
Storage] in a dry place, mildew-proof, moth-proof.
There are many names, and there are a few tall ones, such as Usma grass, Usma sylvestris, Ottoman grass, and a few that look more earthy, woad, tea blue, large green leaves and banyan root. Especially Xinjiang Ottoman, which used to have a lot of advertisements, was mainly made of banlan root as raw materials, but now it seems that it is rarely seen.
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