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In military warfare: all seven battles were basically won. Vietnam, the Soviet Union, India, the United States, etc.
In terms of military science and technology: the success of nuclear bombs, rocket satellites into the sky, Shen-6 in the sky, the development and development of Loongson, etc.
In terms of other science and technology: many Chinese have won the Nobel Prize, and Chinese scientists lead the world in research in some high-tech fields, but the level of basic science and technology still lags behind that of developed countries in Europe and the United States.
In terms of political status: one of the five standing committees of the United Nations, with the growth of national strength, China's international status is getting higher and higher.
Sports: China's achievements are so brilliant that it has been ranked in the top three in several consecutive Olympic Games, and China's dominant events dominate all mankind. The recent Liu Xiang, Yao Ming and ice projects are even more impressive, and they have a huge influence all over the world.
Gradually, major sporting events at the world level are held: the Olympic Games, Formula 1, Asian Games, etc.
Territory: Recovering Hong Kong and Macao.
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Primitive Society (Primitive Society) (1) The Yuanmou people found in Yunnan 1.7 million years ago are the earliest known ancient inhabitants in China. (2) The Pekingese of Zhoukoudian, about 700,000 to 200,000 years ago, made crude stone tools and used natural fire, which was an important feature that distinguishes humans from animals, and they often lived in groups in order to withstand the harsh environment. (3) About 30,000 years ago, the cave people began to live the life of a clan commune.
They have become able to make fire by hand, live by gathering and hunting, have sewn clothes with bone needles, and know how to love beauty. (4) In the Neolithic period five or six thousand years ago, some residents of the Yellow River and Yangtze River basins successively entered the prosperous period of matrilineal clan communes, typical representatives of which were the Banpo clan in Xi'an, Shaanxi, and the Hemudu clan in Yuyao, Zhejiang. The archaeological discoveries at the Banpo and Hemudu sites show that China is the first country in the world to grow millet and rice.
5) The period of patrilineal clan communes more than 4,000 years ago. The middle and late stages of the Dawenkou culture in Shandong Province are typical of the patrilineal clan commune period. During this period, the plough, a farming implement, appeared.
The white pottery unearthed in Dawenkou is the prototype of later pewter, and red copper and brass products have appeared in the period of the patrilineal clan commune, indicating that copper smelting technology has been invented. (6) Ancient myths and legends. Legend has it that the Chao clan "built wood for the nest", the Suiren clan "drilled wood to make fire", the Fuxi clan fished and hunted and the Shennong clan invented animal husbandry and agriculture.
In order to commemorate their achievements, later generations respected the Suiren clan, the Fuxi clan, and the Shennong clan as the "Three Emperors". (2) Slave society (Xia, Shang, and Western Zhou dynasties) (1) The slave society in Xia China began with Yu's son Qi, who established the first king in history, the Xia Dynasty. At that time, bronze tools were already used, and people gradually learned how to use water conservancy and mastered primitive irrigation techniques.
The Xia Dynasty slave states set up armies, enacted criminal laws, built prisons, and built city walls. (2) The Shang Dynasty was established by Tang, and the Shang Dynasty had a relatively mature culture. The oracle bone inscription is a mature script, which is a record of tortoise shells or animal bones at the time of divination, and is the origin of today's Chinese characters.
The bronze production of the Shang Dynasty, with superb smelting and casting technology, is a symbol of China's ancient civilization. Bronze masterpieces: Houmu Wu Dafang Ding (formerly known as Simu Wu Ding), now in the National Museum of China, is the largest and heaviest bronze ritual vessel unearthed so far.
3) The Western Zhou Dynasty implemented a feudal system politically and a land ownership system economically. The Zhou Dynasty also implemented the well field system. It was a state ownership of land in a slave society.
In 841 AD, the "Guoren Rebellion", which was mainly composed of civilians, broke out, and the king of Zhou fled in a hurry, and the power was jointly held by Zhou and Zhaogong, which was known as the "republican" administration in history. (3) Feudal society 1Qin and Han dynasties (1) Qin and Qin passed the Shang Dynasty reform, and King Yingzheng of Qin established the first unified multi-ethnic feudal state in Chinese history in 221 BC
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