Tips for the maintenance of epiphany? Techniques for cultivating epiphany

The maintenance of epiphyllum should be masteredOne spray, two shades, and three control fertilizersThe essentials.

One spray:It is necessary to spray water during the growing season to increase the humidity of the air. In spring, spray once a day in the morning and evening, and water once a week, when wet.

Water and spray several times a day in the morning and evening in summer. In autumn, you can water less on sunny days but spray, and do not water or spray on rainy days. In winter, watering should be strictly controlled, and no spraying should be carried out.

Two shades:In summer, the conversation is placed under a well-ventilated canopy for maintenance, and in winter, it is placed indoors in a sunny place for winter, and more sunlight can be seen in the morning and evening to promote growth.

Three-control fertilizer:Fertilization is applied once every half a month during the growth period, once a month in the hot stage of summer, and the fertilization should be stopped in early spring when the frost falls.

Hello. Epiphyllum prefers loose, breathable, slightly acidic loam, giving it high humidity of moisture and air humidity is conducive to its healthy growth. During the growing season, fertilizer and water can be applied for maintenance, which will make the flowers colorful.

Make sure you get plenty of light during its flowering period. Between 15 and 25 degrees Celsius is the perfect temperature for its growth. Diseases will appear relatively rarely, and attention should be paid to maintenance in time.

First, the breeding environment.

1. Soil: It can be mixed with humus and garden soil and sand. Before planting, you can spread a layer of gravel on the bottom of the pot to increase drainage.

2. Light: Due to strong sunlight in summer, maintenance measures should be taken. In other seasons, you can see enough scattered light, which can be placed in a sunny place for maintenance.

3. Watering: In its dormant season, it is necessary to keep the soil moisture at about 30% to 50%, and it should not be too dry. When the weather is hot in summer, you can water it once in the morning and evening to increase the humidity. But avoid rain to avoid waterlogging.

4. Fertilization: During the growth period, you can apply a certain amount of liquid fertilizer to it, which can make it bloom more. It can be applied every 10 days. But it is better not to fertilize in winter.

Second, the method of reproduction.

Propagation by cuttings: Propagation is generally carried out in this way. Choose a sturdy straight stem, about 20 to 30 cm long, insert it into the soil, and it will take root in about 1 month.

3. Precautions.

Repotting: Generally, it is advisable to repot once every 1 to 2 years, and it is better to change the pot once in 1 to 2 years, and it is better to have a temperature greater than 10 in spring, and the survival rate is relatively high.

Fourth, pest control.

There are fewer diseases, and the common ones are mainly the appearance of turtle wax scale pests, which should be sprayed with pesticides in time.

Good luck.

Raising epiphany should pay attention to these aspects:

1. First of all, the loose soil with good drainage performance mixed with peaty soil, coarse sand and slag is the soil that epiphany likes.

2. The amount of watering is the largest in summer, but pay attention not to have stagnant water in the pot to avoid rotting roots.

3. In summer, you should pay attention to the humidity of the surrounding air, and you can spray the surroundings with a watering can to increase the humidity.

4. In terms of light, you should pay attention to shade in summer, and put it in a ventilated place in other seasons, and you can get four or five hours of direct sunlight every day.

5. Epiphany needs a lot of fertilizer, and well-rotted organic fertilizer is the best, which can be fertilized twice a year (potting in spring and topdressing after the end of flowering in autumn).

6. Red spider is the most common disease of epiphany, if red spider is found, it can be sprayed with medicine or pepper water to repel insects.

Epiphany breeding skills, epiphany is a more common family ornamental plant in life, many people like to breed it in the balcony of the family. It is not so easy to raise epiphany, so I will share the breeding skills of epiphany with you, and interested friends should come and learn about it.

Techniques for cultivating epiphany

1. Breeding soil

In the cultivation method of epiphany, it is best to choose humus soil, the soil should not be too wet, and appropriate cinders should be inserted into the soil, which can help the root system of the plant to drain water; Covering the stems of the plants with a layer of fine sand is centimeter-thick to keep the soil at a constant temperature.

2. The number of waterings

When the epiphyllum grows in summer, it is necessary to keep the soil clean and fresh, and the root system should not be waterlogged when watering, so that it can be watered once every 2 days, and do not water it directly on the epiphyllum leaves; The air humidity is high in spring and autumn, so you can reduce the number of waterings, about once a week, and in winter, you should water less or no watering, so that the growing soil can be slightly moist.

3. Fertilization treatment

Epiphyllum is fertilized once every 15 days when it grows, and potassium fertilizer needs to be added once in the first flowering, and it is used with well-rotted phosphate fertilizer to make epiphyllum bloom more flowers; In winter, you should stop fertilizing, put it in a place of astigmatism and maintenance, and wait until spring to start fertilizing, and the number of fertilization should not be too much, otherwise the buds of epiphyllum will fall due to fertilizer damage.

4. Light temperature

Epiphyllum likes to grow in a semi-shady and half-light place, and it needs to be shaded in summer, and should not be kept in a closed space; In spring and summer, the temperature of the environment should be controlled at about 22, and the temperature at night should be about 20; In winter, the epiphany needs to be kept indoors, and the temperature is controlled at about 15.

Pruning techniques for epiphany

1. Pruning at the germination stage

Epiphyllum in the growth process, easy to grow branches, and grow faster, it is best to carry out proper pruning at this time, mainly when the plant grows 1, the branch stem is too long and the top tip part is cut off with sterilized scissors, and the appropriate height is retained to improve the beauty of the plant shape, and can also promote the germination of new shoots.

2. Pruning during the growing season

In order to provide the nutrients needed for epiphyllum flowering, it is best to prune properly during the growth period, cut off the thin branches during the vigorous growth season to avoid nutrient consumption, and then prune the excess dense branches, overly long branches, and useless branches and leaves together to increase the ventilation and light transmission of the plant.

3. Prune after flowering

Epiphyllum should also be pruned reasonably after each flowering, mainly to cut off all the dead branches and leaves on the epiphyllum, for poor growth or weak branches should also be pruned, for some overlapping branches to be combed and pruned in time, in order to keep the shape of the plant more beautiful, but also to promote the secondary flowering of epiphany.

4. Precautions

For epiphyllum during the growth period, it is mainly light pruning, it is best not to re-prune or prune too much, pruning should keep about 3 or 4 old branches, because most of the epiphyllum flowers bloom on the old branches, if all cut off, you can not appreciate the beauty of epiphany.