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1. To eliminate ticks on the body surface of domestic animals and in the barn, insecticides such as trichlorfon and dichlorvos can be sprayed. Houses should be ventilated and dry, cracks in walls should be filled, burrows should be sealed, and barns and poultry houses should be cleaned or sprayed with drugs to eliminate the breeding grounds of ticks.
2. Strengthen personal protection, enter the forest area or work in the field, wear long-sleeved shirts, tie belts, cuffs, trouser legs, tie a towel around the neck, apply ointment on the surface to prevent tick bites, take a bath and change clothes when you return from going out, and prevent ticks from being brought home.
In addition, it is summer, it is a good season for people to go out to travel, here I would like to remind everyone that when going to the wild, in addition to the above two points to pay attention to, do not go to undeveloped scenic spots, try not to go to dense forests and fields. This way we will avoid tick bites.
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1. Environmental improvement.
Nowadays, many grassland and pasture staff will use the method of ranch isolation, such as completely removing some ticks that like to eat or stay, such as some weeds, ground cracks and other places to fill in by artificial methods, and some rodents are hunted and killed at home, if you find ticks at home, you can thoroughly clean the room, maintain cleanliness, and properly sprinkle boiling water to pour all the furniture.
2. Chemical drugs.
This method is the most common method, which can quickly and effectively eliminate ticks, such as some pesticides for large-scale spraying, the more common perin, and other insecticides can quickly kill ticks, and some forestry areas use a biological to kill ticks, this drug is colorless and odorless, and the key is that there is no poison to the human body.
3. Details of life.
Although it can be eliminated with drugs or other methods when ticks are infested, it is not a good way to fundamentally and completely stop the spread of ticks, and you can pay proper attention to the hygiene and protective measures of your living area to ensure a good and clean environment.
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Ticks in the home can be treated with a pelinin insecticide or Melesid. Usage: The sanitized area of 300ml of Bolin and Melasu is 60-120 square meters and 60-100 square meters respectively, and the number of beds that can be sanitized is 3-4 and 2-3.
The sanitize area per 500ml is 120-200 square meters and 100-250 square meters respectively, and the sanitize beds are 4-8 and 3-6.
1. Insecticide control
1. Bolin insecticide.
1) The main ingredient is 10% cypermethrin, 50% pyrethrum, and the dosage form is microemulsion.
2) The sanitized area per 300ml is 60-120 square meters, and the sanitized beds are 3-4. The sanitized area per 500ml is 120-200 square meters, and the sanitized beds are 4-8. The sanitized area per 1000ml is 300-400 square meters, and the number of sanitized beds is 10-20.
3) Generally, it is sprayed after diluting 10 times with water, and the main spraying positions are wood junction gaps, edge fold gaps, bed board edge gaps, wall edge gaps, etc.
2. Meleshu.
1) The main ingredient is 10% cypermethrin, which is osmotic contact type.
2) The sanitized area is 60-100 square meters per 300ml, and the sanitized beds are 2-3. The sanitized area per 500ml is 100-250 square meters, and the sanitized beds are 3-6. The sanitized area per 1000ml is 300-500 square meters, and the number of sanitized beds is 6-15.
3) Generally, it is sprayed after diluting 8-10 times with water, and the main spraying positions are also wood junction gaps, edge fold gaps, bed board edge gaps, wall edge gaps, etc.
2. Indoor tick cleaning methods
1. Clean the room thoroughly and eliminate any items and corners where ticks can hide.
2. Use hot water to clean dirty clothes, bed sheets, sofa cushions and other fabrics, clean the home, use a vacuum cleaner to clean all corners of the room, and then seal the vacuum bag and throw it away.
3. Use pelinicide, Melasis and other agents to spray all corners of the room to completely kill ticks.
4. If there are pets at home, pet-specific drugs should be used to prevent pets**, because ticks like to parasitize animals the most.
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The natural enemies of ticks are some parasitic wasps of the family Hymenoptera, insects of the family Bugidae, etc.
Prevention and control methods: 1. Environmental control grassland area adopts pasture rotation and pasture isolation methods to kill ticks. Combined with land reclamation, remove shrubs and weeds, clean livestock pens, plug holes and caulkings to prevent tick breeding; Hunt rodents.
2. Chemical control: Tick habitat and wintering places can be sprayed with malathion, thiophos, etc. In forest areas, the use of 666 aerosol agent has good results, and livestock can regularly take medicinal baths to kill ticks. (Hexahexachlor powder is a prohibited pesticide.) )
3. Biological control Since ticks mainly inhabit grasslands and forests, the ground where ticks mainly occur is sprayed with biological pesticides, which has a long effective period and is harmless to humans and animals; It can also be physically controlled by algae cover (propylene glycol alginate), which is colorless and tasteless, non-toxic, harmless and non-polluting to the human body.
4. Personal protection When entering tick-infested areas, you should wear five tight clothes, long socks and boots, and wear a protective hat. Exposed areas should be coated with repellents, and each other should be checked when leaving, and the ticks should not be taken out of the endemic area.
5. Drug prevention** smearing or spraying Luofu Mountain herb oil in the room can effectively prevent tick bites.
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There are ways to clean up ticks in your home:
1. Tidy up the house thoroughly and eliminate any items and corners that can be used for ticks to hide.
2. Use hot water to wash dirty clothes, bed sheets, sofa cushions and other fabrics.
3. Clean the home with a vacuum cleaner, suck all the places where you can use the vacuum cleaner, and then seal the vacuum bag and throw it away.
4. Sprinkle the insecticide against ticks in the house to eliminate the eggs and larvae of ticks, and all corners must not be missed.
Ticks are also called ticks, turtles eat, commonly known as dog turtles, grass beans, cattle lice, grass ticks, dog beans, cattle turtles. In the Sichuan dialect, there are called forced (pronounced shà) and so on. It lies dormant on the grass and plants of shallow hills and hills, or lodges among the fur of animals such as livestock.
When not sucking blood, the small ones are the size of mung beans, and some are as fine as rice grains; After sucking up the blood, it is the size of a plump soybean, and the large one can be as big as a fingernail.
Anaplasmosis caused by tick bites is an infectious disease that is generally susceptible to the disease, and medical personnel or their companions who have close contact with critically ill patients or who have direct contact with the patient's blood and other body fluids may also be infected if they do not pay attention to protection.
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The scientific name of the dog bean is tick (pí), which attaches to the body of warm-blooded vertebrates and sucks blood, and is an important vector for many infectious diseases in humans and lower animals. Dog beans are usually parasitic in the grass, it is recommended not to go to places with trees, damp.
Solution: 1. You can apply alcohol to your body to make the dog's head relax or die. After a few minutes, remove the tick with pointed tweezers, clamp the tick from the side of the mouthpart, and pull it quickly to remove the tick.
2. The infected local flea spray can be sprayed, and the dog beans will die, and they can be removed the next day. Keep the area clean by applying flea spray regularly in infested areas. 3. The "dog beans" biting on the ** should not be forcibly removed, you can drop a drop of iodine tincture, alcohol or ether on it, or use a cigarette to roast it, so that the "dog beans" will be automatically removed.
4.Apply soapy water or sodium bicarbonate to the wound area, which has the effect of relieving pain and reducing swelling.
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How scary are ticks in the city, and common precautions are ineffective?! How to really prevent being infected by ticks [Tick mite crisis (I)] p1).flv
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1. How to choose the right tickicidal drug
For ordinary families, tickicidal drugs need to choose relatively safe and pollution-free drugs, such as ofloxacin, imidacloprid and other drugs.
For families with children or trembling pets, special attention needs to be paid to the selection of drugs, and it is recommended to choose organophosphate drugs, chlordane, etc.
It should be noted that when choosing a drug, you must read the instructions carefully and use them in accordance with the instructions for use and dosage.
2. How to use tickicidal drugs
Before using tickicidal drugs, you need to assess the density of ticks in your home to determine the type and amount of drugs needed.
When using, it is necessary to spray the medicine evenly in places with frequent tick activity, such as sofas, mattresses, etc.
After use, it is necessary to pay attention to cleaning and disinfection of furniture, floors, etc., to avoid drug residues.
3. How to prevent tick breeding
To prevent tick breeding, we need to start from the environment, keep the living environment clean and dry, ventilate frequently, and reduce the presence of humid environment in the home.
At the same time, regularly clean and clean the pet's body, and use flea avoidance, insecticide and other products to take care of the pet.
When outdoors, it is recommended to wear long sleeves and pants and use mosquito repellent to prevent tick bites.
4. Posture resistance to the safety of the body
The safety impact of the use of drugs on the body needs to be paid attention to, long-term exposure to drugs can cause dizziness, heart and other symptoms, it is recommended to wear masks, gloves and other protective equipment when using.
For pregnant women, lactating women, children, etc., direct contact with medicines should be avoided, and if necessary, the use of medicines with the consent of a professional doctor and under the guidance of a doctor.
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1. Clean and tidy up the house, although ticks are common outdoors, it is not uncommon for brown dog ticks to invade indoors, and they prefer a warm and dry environment. The first step in getting rid of ticks is to tidy up your house, as ticks can hide anywhere in the house. Pick up items on the floor and don't litter dirty clothes.
The next step is to clean the whole house as thoroughly as possible from top to bottom. Clean shelves, dust off corners and sweep all floors with brooms, mops and vacuums.
2. Put dirty clothes into hot water to wash, ticks often cling to dirty clothes or sheets. Wash any clothing or sheets suspected of having ticks in the hottest water suitable for the fabric. Try to avoid throwing dirty laundry on the floor, and if you suspect ticks on any clothes or sheets, don't put them in the laundry basket as this will spread the ticks to other clothes and the laundry basket.
Put it directly in the washing machine.
3. Sprinkle insecticidal powder on the house, once the house is cleaned and tidyed, many ticks may have been removed, but any residual ticks and eggs still need to be eliminated with insecticidal powder. To get rid of tick eggs and larvae, you need to lightly sprinkle an insecticide powder containing boric acid and plant extracts all over the house. Sprinkle slightly more insecticide powder around your pet's mattress, which is a favorite spawning ground for ticks.
4. Indoor pets, indoor pets, especially dogs, are the primary source of tick invasion. Dogs bring ticks into the house from outdoors, or other animals in the kennel or nearby neighborhood transmit ticks to dogs.
First of all, you must do your own to remove the tick that uses the pet as a host, and then use a tickicidal topical product ** that contains fluorethnil, metamidine or pyrethroid. Consult your veterinarian for advice.
5. Contact professional pest control personnel, serious tick infestation requires the professional skills of professional pest control personnel to solve. Professional pest control personnel have special equipment and insecticides that can kill ticks as soon as they come into contact with them. Professional pest control personnel have an in-depth understanding of tick habitat and behavior, so they can find ticks very quickly.
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