-
Liu Bei was born into a declining royal family of the Han Dynasty and was a descendant of Liu Sheng, the king of Zhongshan Jing, the son of Emperor Jing of the Western Han Dynasty. In terms of seniority, he is the uncle of Emperor Xian of the Han Dynasty.
In the warlord melee in the late Eastern Han Dynasty, Liu Bei's group was relatively weak and had no stable base, so it was always in a situation of displacement. He once lived under the great warlords Cao Cao, Yuan Shao, and Liu Biao. However, Liu Bei's character and character are most in line with traditional Chinese political ideology, so he is deeply courteous and respected everywhere he goes.
In 188, Liu Bei, Guan Yu and Zhang Fei organized a local armed force in Zhuo County to join the Eastern Han Dynasty in the war to extinguish the Yellow Turban Rebellion. After the war, Liu Bei established the regular armed forces of his military group, serving as the plain minister (county commander) of the Eastern Han Dynasty.
In 196, he was promoted to Xuzhou Mu, and the official worshiped the general of Zhendong and the Marquis of Fengyicheng. After Xuzhou was captured by Lü Bu, he was reappointed as the pastor of Yuzhou.
In 207, Zhuge Liang joined Liu Bei Group as a military advisor. Liu Bei followed Zhuge Liang's strategic policy: occupy Jingzhou, unite Sun Wu, retreat Cao Bing, and enter Sichuan.
In 221, he became emperor in Chengdu and established the Shu Han Dynasty, which included present-day Sichuan, Yunnan, northern Guizhou, and the old Hanzhong Mansion in Shaanxi. It became one of the countries of the Three Kingdoms period. He successively married his wives Gan, Elk, Sun and Wu. Son Liu Chan succeeded to the throne.
In 223, he lost the war against Wu launched to avenge Guan Yu and retired to Shu. In April of the same year, he died of illness in the White Emperor City (now Fengjie, Chongqing), and was nicknamed "Zhaolie". Liu Bei has two graves in China.
One is the "Huiling" in the Wuhou Temple in Chengdu; The other is at the Lotus Dam in Pengshan, Sichuan.
-
What does it mean to roll a calf.
-
1. Attach to Liu Biao.
In the sixth year of Jian'an (201), Cao Cao.
personally crusaded against Liu Bei, and Liu Bei went to Liu Biao. Liu Biao personally went to the suburbs to greet Liu Bei, and as a courtesy to the guests, he stayed in Xinye. The heroes of Jingzhou all went to join Liu Bei, which aroused Liu Biao's suspicion, and Liu Biao was secretly wary of Liu Bei.
2. Fight against Cao Cao.
In the twelfth year of Jian'an (207), Liu Bei went to Longzhong to visit Zhuge Liang.
After visiting the thatched cottage three times, Zhuge Liang presented "Longzhong Pair" to Liu Bei
3. The beginning of the great cause.
In the thirteenth year of Jian'an (208), Cao Cao personally led the army south, and at this time Liu Biao died of illness, and Liu Biao's second son Liu Cong.
On behalf of Li, sent an envoy to surrender to Cao Cao, Liu Bei tun troops in Fancheng, did not know the sudden arrival of Cao Cao's army, arrived in Wancheng to know the situation, and then led the army to leave, when passing through Xiangyang, Zhuge Liang suggested that Liu Bei attack Liu Cong, can occupy Jingzhou, but Liu Bei and Liu Biao are the same sect, can not bear to take each other.
In the nineteenth year of Jian'an (214), the city was besieged for nearly a year before it was conquered, Liu Beinai and Zhuge Liang and Zhang Fei.
Zhao Yun and others surrounded Chengdu. When Liu Bei sent Jianning to supervise the post, Li Hui said that Ma Chao would be lowered.
Ma Chao came to Chengdu, and Liu Bei ordered him to lead the army to the north of the city, and the city was terrified for a while. Liu Bei then sent Jian Yong to persuade Liu Zhang, and then led the Yizhou Mu and used many talents in Shuzhong.
4, died of illness White Emperor.
In March of the third year of Zhang Wu (223 years), Liu Bei was alone in Zhuge Liang, and on the 24th day of April (June 10) in Xia, Liu Bei died of illness at the age of 63. He was nicknamed Emperor Zhaolie.
Burial Huiling. <>
Liu Bei anecdotal allusions
Xu Yan and Liu Bei sat together at Liu Biao, who was pastored in Jingzhou, and Liu Biao and Liu Bei discussed the people of the world together. Xu Yan said: "Chen Deng.
is a man of the rivers and lakes, arrogant and unchecked. Liu Bei asked Liu Biao: "Is what Xu Yanjun said right?" Liu Biao said: "If you want to say something wrong, Xu Yanjun is a good man and will not say false things; If you want to say that he is right, Chen Yuanlong.
But it's famous all over the world. ”
Liu Bei asked Xu Yan: "You said that he was arrogant, is there any case?" Xu Yan said
I once encountered war and passed through Xiapi, and I went to see Chen Deng. He didn't mean to entertain guests, he didn't talk to me for a long time, he took care of himself and went to bed in the big bed, and let me, the guest, sleep in the bed. ”
Liu Bei said: "You have the reputation of a countryman, now the world is in chaos, the emperor can not govern, I hope you are worried about the country and forget your home, and have a little idea of saving the world." But what about you, busy buying land all day long, asking about real estate everywhere, and what you say is not a good word, this is what Yuanlong taboos to do, why does he talk to you?
If it was down, I would have slept on the 100-foot floor and let you sleep on the floor, how could it be just between the upper and lower beds? ”
The above content refers to Encyclopedia-Liu Bei.
-
1 Liu Bei's deeds: Taoyuan rebellion, three British battles against Lu Bu, courtesy to Xuzhou, cooking wine on heroes, three visits to thatched houses, Xichuan called the emperor, the eastern expedition to Wu, Yong'an Tuogu. Personality traits: generous, benevolent, loving the people like a son, corporal courteous, conceited in the later period.
-
gave birth to Liu Chan, soaked Sun Shangxiang, worshiped Zhang Fei and Guan Yu, threw Liu Chan, and sold straw sandals.
-
Experience Summary: 161 years: Born in Zhuo.
184: Conscripted into the army to defeat the Yellow Turban Rebels. 194 years:
Xuzhou Mu Taoqian was ill, and Liu was entrusted to take over as Xuzhou Mu. 195: Peace with Lü Bu.
196: Defected to Cao Cao. 200 years:
Take refuge in Yuan Shao. 201: Defection to Liu Biao.
207: Three visits to the thatched house, please come out of Zhuge Liang. 208 years:
The Battle of Chibi united with Sun Quan to defeat Cao Cao. 209: Appointed as the pastor of Jingzhou, married Sun Quan.
211: He entered Sichuan with his deputy military division Pang Tong. 214 years:
Persuade Liu Zhang to surrender, occupy Yizhou, and lead Yizhou pastoral. 215: Liu and Sun occupied Jingzhou.
219: Captured Hanzhong and ascended to the throne of Hanzhong. 221 years:
Called the emperor, the country name Han, the history of Shu Han or Shu. 222: Due to the death of Guan Yu, an army was raised to attack Wu.
223: Died in the White Emperor City.
-
Taoyuan three knots, cooking wine on heroes, three visits to the thatched house.
-
Liu Bei's profile. Liu Bei (June 10, 161, 223), that is, Emperor Zhaolie of the Han Dynasty (reigned from 221 to 223), also known as the first master, the word Xuande, was a native of Zhuo County, Zhuo County, Youzhou (now Zhuozhou City, Hebei Province) in the late Eastern Han Dynasty, after Liu Sheng, King Jing of Zhongshan in the Western Han Dynasty, the founding emperor and politician of Shu Han during the Three Kingdoms period.
When Liu was a young man, he worshiped Lu Zhiji Sun as his teacher; In his early years, he was displaced, experienced hardships, took refuge in many princes, and participated in the suppression of the Yellow Turban Uprising. He successively led the army to rescue Beihai Xiang Kong Rong, Xuzhou Mu Taoqian and so on. After Tao Qian died of illness, he ceded Xuzhou to Liu Bei.
During the Battle of Chibi, Liu Bei and Sun Quan's alliance defeated Cao Cao and took advantage of the situation to capture Jingzhou. Then enterprising Yizhou. In the first year of Zhangwu (221), he was called the emperor in Chengdu, and the country was called Han, and the history was called Shu or Shu Han.
"Romance of the Three Kingdoms" commented that Liu Bei's power was slightly inferior to Cao Cao, but his Hongyi was generous, knew people and treated people, was indomitable, and eventually became an emperor. Liu Bei also said that he does things "every time he goes against the grain, things are done".
In the third year of Zhang Wu (223 years), Liu Bei died of illness in the White Emperor City, at the age of sixty-three, he was called Emperor Zhaolie, the temple was called Liezu, and he was buried in Huiling. In later generations, there are many literary and artistic works with it as the protagonist, and there is Zhaolie Temple in Chengdu Wuhou Temple to commemorate.
Three Kingdoms. The Three Kingdoms (220 years, 280 years) is a historical period from the Eastern Han Dynasty to the Western Jin Dynasty, which was divided into three regimes: Cao Wei, Shu Han, and Eastern Wu. During the Battle of Chibi, Cao Cao was defeated by the combined forces of Sun and Liu, laying the prototype of the Three Kingdoms.
In 220, Cao Pi usurped the Han Dynasty and became emperor, with the country name "Wei", known as Cao Wei in history, and the history of the Three Kingdoms officially began. The following year, Liu Bei continued the Han Dynasty in Chengdu and was known as Shu Han in history. In 222, Liu Bei was defeated in the Battle of Yiling, and Sun Quan obtained most of Jingzhou, Mozhou Xiang.
Liu Bei died in 223, and Zhuge Liang assisted Liu Bei's son Liu Chan to re-ally with Sun Quan. In 229, Sun Quan was proclaimed emperor, the country name was "Wu", and the history was called Eastern Wu, so the Three Kingdoms were officially established.
In the following decades, Zhuge Liang and Jiang Wei of Shu Han led the army to the north to attack Cao Wei many times, but they never changed the three-legged pattern. The real power in the later period of Cao Wei was gradually controlled by Sima Yi. In 263, Sima Zhao of Cao Wei launched the Wei War to destroy Shu, and Shu Han perished.
Two years later, Sima Zhao died of illness, and his son Sima Yan abolished Emperor Wei Yuan and established himself, and the founding name was "Jin", known as the Western Jin Dynasty in history. In 280 AD, the Western Jin Dynasty destroyed the Eastern Wu Dynasty and unified China, thus ending the Three Kingdoms period and entering the Jin Dynasty.
-
Liu Bei worshipped Lu Zhi as a teacher when he was a teenager, and later participated in the suppression of the Yellow Turban Uprising. He successively led the army to rescue Beihai Xiang Kong Rong, Xuzhou Mu Taoqian and so on. After Tao Qian died of illness, he ceded Xuzhou to Liu Bei.
In 221 A.D., he was called the emperor in Chengdu, the country was called Han, the year was called Zhangwu, and the history was called Shu or Shu Han, occupying all of Sichuan, Yunnan, Guizhou, Hanzhong in Shaanxi and part of Bailongjiang in Gansu. At the age of 63, he was called Emperor Zhaolie, the temple was called Liezu, and he was buried in Huiling.
Romance of the Three Kingdoms:
**By focusing on the political, military, and diplomatic struggles between the feudal ruling groups in the Three Kingdoms era, it reveals the turbulence and darkness of the social reality in the late Eastern Han Dynasty, condemns the tyranny of the defeated feudal rulers, reflects the suffering of the people, and expresses the people's strong desire to call for a clear monarch and stability.
The book can be roughly divided into five parts: the Yellow Turban Rebellion, Dong Zhuo's Rebellion, the Heroes Competing for the Deer, the Three Kingdoms, and the Three Kingdoms Returning to Jin. On the expansive background, a series of cherry blossom curtains are staged to play a majestic war scene. The editor, Luo Guanzhong, integrates the three inspections and sixteen strategies of the art of war into the lines, which has both a plot and a strategy for the art of war.
Zhuge Liang, the word Kong Ming, Lang Evil Yang Duren, Prime Minister, Wuxiang Hou, Lingyi Zhou Mu. He died in the army at the age of 54. Zhuge Zhan, the word Siyuan, Liangzi, and the general of the guard. >>>More
The word Xuande, in the late Eastern Han Dynasty, Zhuo County, Youzhou (now Zhuozhou City, Hebei Province), was a descendant of Liu Sheng, King Jing of Zhongshan in the Western Han Dynasty. Liu Bei studied with Gongsun Zhan under Lu Zhi, and then participated in the suppression of the Yellow Turban Uprising. Together with Guan Yu and Zhang Fei, he has successively rescued Beihai Kong Rong and Xuzhou Tao Qian. >>>More
There are many versions of the genealogy of the Liu family, but according to the genealogy of Luo Guanzhong, it is true that "Uncle Liu Huang" has miscalculated the generation. >>>More
Taoyuan three knots, the two of them are brothers who worship the son, and the relationship is iron-clad, this is beyond doubt.
It's not interesting to dwell on **.
The real Liu Bei is indeed a clan. >>>More