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After the death of Song Taizu, his younger brother Zhao Kuangyi (also known as Zhao Guangyi) succeeded to the throne as Taizong. There are many indications that he killed his brother to succeed to the throne, but there is no exact historical record. After Taizong succeeded to the throne, he continued his brother's unification cause, and finally destroyed the Northern Han Dynasty and unified China.
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The cause of Zhao Kuangyin's death is unknown, and his sons failed to succeed to the throne, but his younger brother Zhao Guangyi ascended the throne for Song Taizong.
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After Zhao Kuangyin's death, it was his younger brother Zhao Guangyi who ascended the throne for Song Taizong.
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He was succeeded by his younger brother Zhao Kuangyi.
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After Zhao Kuangyin's death, he was his younger brother, Zhao Guangyi inherited the throne, that is, Song Taizong, and Zhao Kuangyin's death has also become one of the mysteries of history.
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Zhao Guangyi inherited the throne, and during his reign, he also did a lot of things that were beneficial to the people, and he was also a good emperor.
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After the death of Zhao Kuangyin, Taizu of the Song Dynasty, Zhao Kuangyin's younger brother Zhao Guangyi quickly got the news, and then controlled the palace and successfully inherited the throne.
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Zhao Kuangyin, Taizu of the Song Dynasty, reigned from 960 to 976, a total of 16 years. During this period, three era names were used, Jianlong 960 to 963, Qiande 963 to 968, and Kaibao 968 to 976.
Zhao Kuangyin, Taizu of the Song Dynasty (March 21, 927 to November 14, 976), the name Yuen Long, ancestral home of Zhuo County, Han nationality, was born in Luoyang Jiamaying. From the Five Dynasties to the early years of the Northern Song Dynasty, he was a military strategist and martial artist, and the founding emperor of the Song Dynasty. The second son of Zhao Hong, the commander of the Protector Capital, was the second son of Bu Yin (Song Xuanzu), and his mother was Du Shi (Empress Dowager Zhaoxian).
In 948, Guo Wei, the privy envoy of the Han Dynasty, made many military exploits. In 951, Guo Wei was proclaimed emperor, and after the establishment of Zhou, Zhao Kuangyin served as an officer of the forbidden army, and Zhou Shizong was inspected in front of the palace. In 960, in the name of "calming the two states", he lied that the Khitan united with the Northern Han Dynasty invaded the south, led the troops to the battle, launched the Chenqiao Mutiny, added the yellow robe, proclaimed the emperor on behalf of Zhou, established the Song Dynasty, and set the capital Kaifeng.
In the ninth year of Kaibao (976), Zhao Kuangyin died at the age of fifty. He reigned for 16 years, and was called Emperor Yingwu Shengwen Shende, and the temple name was Taizu. During his reign, he strengthened the centralization of power, advocated literati politics, and created a prosperous era of cultural rule in Huaisui China.
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Zhao Guangyi. Song Taizong Zhao Guangyi, formerly known as Zhao Kuangyi, changed his name in order to avoid the name of his brother Song Taizu Zhao Kuangyin.
Throughout the history of Chinese feudal emperors, all emperors with the temple name Taizong seem to have various problems that have been criticized, such as Tang Taizong launched the famous Xuanwumen Revolution in history and obtained the right to inherit the throne after killing two brothers;
And today's protagonist Zhao Guangyi is also an emperor Taizong, but because his identity is different from the previous ones, Zhao Guangyi is Zhao Kuangyin's younger brother, not a son, so Song Taizong Zhao Guangyi's ascension to the throne is a classic historical story with a mysterious color.
Why did Song Taizu not appoint his son as the crown prince during his lifetime, the historical tradition of five dynasties and ten kingdoms.
In the chaotic period of five dynasties and ten kingdoms, the change of royal power was like a horse's eye, and the various regimes at that time did not explicitly establish a prince, and when Zhao Kuangyin established the Song Dynasty, the turbulent times of the five dynasties and ten kingdoms actually did not end, and the whole environment was still actually shrouded by the political influence of the five dynasties and ten kingdoms.
More importantly, when the Song Dynasty was first established, the Song Dynasty could only be said to be the largest separatist force, and could not guarantee that its own dynasty could be unified and continued, so it was better not to appoint a prince. In this way, it will give you an opportunity to find light and righteousness.
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Zhao Kuangyin died violently.
On the night of October 19 in the ninth year of Kaibao (976), Zhao Kuangyin summoned his brother Zhao Guangyi to drink and stay in the palace together; Early the next morning, Zhao Kuangyin died violently at the age of 50. He is called Emperor Yingwu Shengwen Shende, and the temple is called Taizu.
On April 25, the second year of Taiping Xingguo (977), he was buried in Yongchang Mausoleum (now Gongyi, Zhengzhou, Henan). In the first year of Dazhong Xiangfu (1008), plus the respect for Qiyun to establish the extremely heroic martial arts and wisdom of the gods and virtues to the Ming Emperor Xiao.
Regarding Zhao Kuangyin's death, the saying that "Xiangshan Yelu" has "the sound of candle shadow axe" is popular in the world, and it is believed that Zhao Kuangyin is Zhao Guangyi, who intends to usurp the throne**.
In order to justify his accession to the throne, Zhao Guangyi put forward the unprecedented "Golden Kui Alliance", saying that Zhao Kuangyin promised his mother Empress Dowager Du before his death that he would pass on the throne to Guangyi in the future.
General comments
Zhao Kuangyin's greatest contribution and achievement in his life was to restore the unity of the Chinese region and put an end to the nearly 70-year-long situation of separatism and chaos between feudal towns and towns since the end of the Tang Dynasty and the Fifth Dynasty. The people who have suffered so much from the war finally have a peaceful and tranquil production and living environment, which has created good conditions for social progress, economic development, and cultural prosperity.
Zhao Kuangyin, as the terminator of the chaos of the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms at the end of the Tang Dynasty and the pioneer of the Song Dynasty, is an important figure in Chinese history.
He has a perfect personality charm: upright-hearted, jealous and hateful, generous, open-minded, tireless in learning, diligent and loving the people, strict with himself, not close to the public, advocating frugality, leading by example, etc., not only has a great exemplary effect on changing the extravagant atmosphere of the past five generations, but also has been deeply talked about by later historians.
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Because the old fourteen supported the army and respected himself, and finally rebelled and destroyed the country, he was not allowed to control the military power at that time.
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mistakenly killed his brother Zhang Qiong, who fought the world with him, and listened to the villain's words, thinking that he was going to rebel, and regretted that it was too late.