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1. Identification of jade. The main material used in Qing Dynasty jade was Hetian jade, including white jade, green jade, jasper, and black jade.
and other jade materials. Generally speaking, court jade is mostly made of high-quality jade, while ordinary jade is mostly used by the people. And Qing Dynasty jade, jade quality is good, often use Seiko, the worse the jade, the worse the carving.
Modern imitation Qing Dynasty jade will not be made of high-quality jade, and in order to control the cost, imitation jade will often use similar jade materials such as green and white jade.
Or residues, scraps, etc., its jade quality in hardness, density, structure, color and Hetian jade have a big gap.
Second, the carving of the comparison. In the Qing Dynasty, jade carving was mostly done by hand, because there was no modern scientific equipment, and the structure, proportion, symmetry, flatness and precision of jade were important.
It cannot be strictly controlled, which is a relatively large flaw in Qing Dynasty jade, and Qing Dynasty jade often has many errors. Because of the use of advanced instruments and equipment, the antique jade can be very accurate in controlling the structure of the jade, but the mechanization also makes the imitation jade workmanship relatively rough, especially in some corners, where the machine is not easy to reach, and its fineness can not be compared with the jade of the Qing Dynasty.
3. Pattern comparison. The jade style of the Qing Dynasty was deeply influenced by the paintings of the same era, so its jade patterns have obvious characteristics of the style of the times, and today, because of the different customs of the times, it is difficult for antique jade to achieve the artistic effect of that time. For the appreciation of jade art style, it is necessary to have rich experience and sufficient literacy.
Please click Enter a description.
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Hetian jade in the Qing Dynasty was carved with a water stool, so if you want to identify ancient jade, you must first understand what a water stool is and what the basic characteristics of ancient jade are. The identification of ancient jade is nothing more than Qin, shape, work, material, light and so on. Let's take a look at these basic characteristics first.
As for what simple identification method to say, sorry, no. Many people have played with the so-called jade all their lives and have never bought a genuine Qing Dynasty product. Not only does it depend on hard work, but you also have to have a certain amount of talent.
Those national treasures can't be said not to work hard, but they are definitely not talented.
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The identification method of Hetian jade is as follows:
1. Look: Hetian jade has a very obvious grease luster, which will reflect a natural moisturizing color under natural light.
2. Touch: There is a sense of ice and nature to the touch.
3. Scratch: The hardness of Hetian jade is very high, use a sharp weapon to scratch on its surface to see if there are scratches, and there will be no obvious scratches on the real surface.
Characteristics of Hetian jade
The characteristic of Hetian jade is oily and warm, which is the biggest difference between Hetian jade and other jade, although other jade also has the characteristics of warmth and oiliness, but it can not be compared with Hetian jade. In addition, the color of Hetian jade is very pure, and the industry describes the color of Hetian jade as yellow as steamed chestnut, white as fat, and black as pure lacquer.
Hetian jade has the property of being semi-transparent. Novice buyers in the Hetian jade, and inexperienced, can put the jade to the light, or flashlight light to look at the jade carefully, if the jade color is clear, the color distribution is uniform, you can see the structure inside the jade, fingers on the back of the jade shaking, can not see the shape clearly, but can see the shaking shadow.
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1. Check whether there is any information in the certificateA piece of Hetian jade, which is worth a lot of money, will basically be equipped with an appraisal certificate, with this certificate, you can enter the code to check on the Internet, whether it is true or false, you can know it at a check, the method is very simple, suitable for novices.
2. Test density:The density of Hetian jade is, the steps of the test method are as follows, weigh the jade, record the value, and then put the cup filled with water on the scale, return to zero, and then tie the jade with a thin line and put it in the water cup, without touching the bottom of the cup, remember the value, divide the value of the first record by the value of the second time, that is, the density of the jade, and see if it is in the range.
3. Listen to the sound to distinguishHetian jade, when you tap with two pieces of Hetian jade, you will find a crisp and loud sound, if you hear a dull sound, it will be a fake Hetian jade with low density. Confucius had a discussion on hearing sound and distinguishing jade:
The sound of knocking is clear and long, and its end is in vain, and it is happy", the ancients also praised the sound of jade, "jade has five virtues, warm and moisturizing, and its voice is soothing".
4. Look at the internal structure:Hetian jade is translucent, translucent, with cotton wool chaos, felt-like structure, if you see opaque, no structure, generally not Hetian jade.
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Summary. The method of identifying Hetian jade can start from the following aspects:1
Observe the color: The color of Hetian jade usually shows a natural natural color, mainly white, light yellow, and cyan, and the color is warm and moist. If the color is too bright or artificially dyed is more likely, it may not be a real Hetian jade.
2.Hardness test: The hardness of Hetian jade is relatively high, and it can be gently scratched with a steel needle or coin, and real Hetian jade should have no obvious scratches.
However, it should be noted that for the more precious Hetian jade, it is best not to carry out a hardness test to avoid damage to it. 3.Texture observation:
The texture of Hetian jade is delicate and warm, and often has a unique greasy feeling. When touched with your hands, there should be a heavy feeling. If the surface has a noticeable texture, graininess, or uneven texture, it may be a counterfeit or other stone.
4.Light transmission: When you look at Hetian jade in the light, real Hetian jade will have a transparent or translucent texture, and the light will be able to pass through the jade, while counterfeit jade may appear dull or opaque.
Help me see what kind of jade this is.
The method of identifying Hetian jade can start from the following aspects:1Observe the color:
The color of Hetian jade usually shows a natural natural color, mainly white, light yellow, and cyan, and the color is warm and moist. If the color is too bright or artificially dyed is more likely, it may not be a genuine Hetian jade. 2.
Hardness test: The hardness of Hetian jade is relatively high, and it can be scratched with a steel needle or a coin lightly, and the real Hetian jade should have no obvious scratches. However, it should be noted that for the more precious Hetian jade, it is best not to carry out a hardness test to avoid damage to it.
3.Texture observation: The texture of Hetian jade is delicate and warm, and often has a unique greasy feeling.
When touched with your hands, there should be a heavy feeling. If the surface has a noticeable texture, graininess, or uneven texture, it may be a counterfeit or other stone. 4.
Light transmission: Disguised Hetian jade will have a transparent or translucent texture when viewed in the light, and the light will be able to penetrate the jade, while the counterfeit may appear dull or opaque.
Dear, you're too bright to shoot.
Can't you see what kind of jade it is.
I can't see it, you're too bright.
You can try it the way I said above.
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The easiest way to identify Hetian jade:Put Hetian jade under the light and observe carefully, it can be clearly seen that there will be traces of polishing on the surface of the real Hetian jade, and there is obvious cotton wool inside, showing a fibrous distribution, while there are no traces of polishing on the surface of the fake Hetian jade, and there are a large number of bubbles in the inside, and there is no cotton wool-like structure.
It can also be used to identify the true and false through the luster, the surface of the real Hetian jade is showing a grease luster, which gives people a warm and delicate feel to the touch, and the better the quality of Hetian jade, the better the gloss on the surface, the gloss on the surface of the fake Hetian jade is not high, and the feeling is rough to the touch, and there is no feel.
You can also distinguish the true from the color, the color of the real Hetian jade is mostly white, but not pure white, it is white with a little yellow, just like solidified in the Hetian jade, which visually gives people a warm feeling, and the color of the fake Hetian jade is mainly white, and the color looks stiff and rigid and not natural enough.
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1. Look, Hetian jade has a very obvious grease luster, and it will shoot out a natural moisturizing color under natural light.
2. Touch, the surface of all natural jade has a sense of ice and nature, and the same is true of Hetian jade.
3. Scratch, the hardness of natural Hetian jade is particularly high, you can use a sharp weapon to scratch on its surface to see if there are scratches, and there will be no obvious scratches on the surface of real Hetian jade.
4. Hetian jade, one of the "four famous jades in China" (the third is Shaanxi Lantian jade, Liaoning Xiuyu and Henan Dushan jade). The traditional narrow category of Wucong specifically refers to the jade produced in the Hotan region of Xinjiang, which is famous for its "sub-material" in Hetian; In a broad sense, Hetian jade refers to nephrite (true jade). Although Hetian jade is named after Hetian, Xinjiang, it is not a regional concept in itself, and it does not specifically refer to the jade produced in the Hotan area of Xinjiang, but the name of a product of Huicheng.
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