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Many children have suffered from hand, foot and mouth disease when they were young, hand, foot and mouth disease, or a contagious disease, and the symptoms of herpes are very similar, so how to distinguish baby hand, foot and mouth disease and herpes? Let's take a look.
1. How to distinguish hand, foot and mouth disease and herpes in babies?
The biggest difference between hand, foot and mouth disease and herpes is to see where the symptoms appear in the baby's body, because herpes only grows in the baby's mouth, and although hand, foot and mouth disease will also appear in the baby's mouth, but first there is herpes in the baby's throat, and it will slowly develop to the baby's palms and feet, and the baby's hand, foot and mouth disease will also be accompanied by fever symptoms, and the rash is generally like a grain of rice or mung bean size, and the rash of the hand, foot and mouth is surrounded by red gray-white vesiclesThis type of herpes does not itch or hurt, and does not crust. If the baby has severe hand, foot and mouth disease, it will also cause myocarditis, pulmonary edema, meningitis and other complications. However, if the baby has herpes, although it may also be co-infected with bacteria, it will not cause complications such as encephalitis.
2. How to care for the baby suffering from hand, foot and mouth disease?
1. Toys and feeding bottles must be used for the baby at ordinary times, and some places that the baby's health will come into contact with should also be disinfected, if the baby does not have a fever, you can take the baby for a walk outdoors, so that you can take the baby out to bask in the sun, which has great benefits for the care of hand, foot and mouth disease, but try not to go to crowded or unventilated places, so as not to infect the virus to other people.
2. It is best to prepare normal saline when at home, the baby can rinse the baby before and after eating, you can also use a medical cotton swab dipped in normal saline to rub the affected area for the baby, the baby's diet also needs to pay attention, try not to let the baby eat spicy and cold food, it is best to eat more food that is easy to digest and easy to chew, and you can give the baby more fresh vegetables.
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To distinguish the baby's hand, foot and mouth disease and herpes, you can distinguish from the form of the rash, whether the child has fever, whether it is painful, and the distribution range; You can go to the hospital for corresponding laboratory tests, or you can observe the baby's mental state and other methods.
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From the child's mental state and signs of onset, hand, foot and mouth disease is generally distributed on the child's hands, face, feet, and buttocks, and herpes is generally concentrated in a specific part and will not be scattered; You can judge by observing the shape of the rash, the color of the rash, whether it is itchy, whether it has a fever, etc.
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Hand, foot and mouth disease only appears on the child's hands, feet, and mouth, and the location of herpes is not fixed, it will appear in various parts of the body, and it can be judged from the location of hand, foot and mouth disease or herpes, and you can also go to the hospital for examination.
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Through the differentiation of symptoms, hand, foot and mouth disease will have fever, and there will be some erythema on the body parts, and herpes will generally appear blisters or ulcers on the **.
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The onset of hand, foot and mouth disease in children is around the hands, feet and mouth, while the onset of herpes is systemic and contagious.
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I think it can be distinguished from the physical aspect, the mental aspect, the diet aspect, and the behavioral aspect.
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Hand, foot and mouth disease herpes is one of the more common diseases, common in children, with hand, foot and mouth disease, there will be many herpes in the mouth, hands, feet and buttocks, so, how to do this situation, the following will introduce to you.
1.Children should stay in bed for a week, drink plenty of warm water, and parents should not send their children to school, nursery or kindergarten because of mild symptoms. For rashes on the hands, feet, and buttocks, calamine lotion can be applied at the initial stage.
When herpes forms or breaks, iodophor can be applied. For inexperienced parents, it is best to use it on the advice of a doctor.
2.Children may be reluctant to eat because of fever and oral herpes, so the diet should be light and easy to digest, and it is forbidden to eat cold, spicy, salty and other irritating foods. Older children should rinse their mouths with lightly salted water before and after meals; For little babies who can't gargle, you can gently wipe your mouth with a disinfectant cotton swab dipped in light salt water.
If your child's sores in the mouth are causing pain, cod liver oil or vitamin B2 tablets can be powdered into the affected area to reduce pain, encourage early healing of erosions, and prevent secondary infection.
3.Children's clothes and bedding should be cleaned, and towels, handkerchiefs, drinking glasses, toothbrushes, toys, utensils and clothes can be soaked in "84 disinfectant"; Items that should not be soaked can be exposed to the sun in the sun; Cut the child's nails short and wrap the child's hands if necessary to prevent scratching the rash; Babies with rashes on their buttocks should keep their buttocks clean and dry; If the herpes is broken, an antimicrobial ointment can be applied locally.
Precautions. Hand, foot and mouth disease herpes generally does not require hospitalization, and it is best to stay in bed within a week after suffering from hand, foot and mouth disease herpes, do not go to crowded places, drink more warm water, and eat lightly.
How to ** HFMD?
Do "wash your hands, drink boiled water, eat cooked food, ventilate frequently, and dry clothes and quilts." The disease is mainly transmitted through food, mouth and nose droplets and contact, so the prevention of children under 5 years old should be mainly done: 1 Pay attention to food hygiene to avoid the disease from entering the mouth; 2. Avoid contact with other sick children, and take isolation measures when sick people are found in childcare institutions; 3. Strengthen physical fitness; (1) Childcare institutions do a good job of morning physical examinations, find suspected patients, and isolate them in a timely manner**; (2) Contaminated daily necessities and utensils should be disinfected, the excrement of the child should be soaked in 3 bleach powder clarifier, and the clothes should be exposed to the sun. >>>More
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In fact, there is a very good way to put salt in boiling water, put a clean towel in a basin, wash the child several times a day, and the salt water is disinfected.