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On October 12, the 2017 "China's Best Discipline Ranking" was released, covering 91 first-level disciplines, such as philosophy, theoretical economics, applied economics, law, political science, Marxist theory, education, psychology, physical education, Chinese Chinese literature, Chinese foreign language literature, Chinese history, mathematics, physics, chemistry, biology, ecology, statistics, mechanics, mechanical engineering, etc.
<> this is basically the same as the caliber of the Ministry of Education's first-level discipline evaluation, and the object of each subject ranking includes all universities that have doctoral and master's degree authorization points in the discipline. According to the results of this ranking, a total of 453 universities in the country have 4,756 subject points on the list.
In order of the number of first-ranked disciplines, Peking University has the most "top-brand" disciplines among all disciplines, with a total of 12 disciplines winning the championship. Tsinghua University followed with 11 disciplines. Chinese Renmin University ranks first in the country in 5 disciplines.
Beijing Normal University, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, and China Agricultural University also performed well, ranking first in the four disciplines.
Overall, there are 42 universities with the first discipline in the country, which is exactly the same as the number of "double first-class" universities.
In reality, the base of different disciplines is more or less, and the degree of competition is not the same. Some popular university subjects, such as computer science and technology, business administration, etc., have about 300 universities in the scope of the ranking, but there is only one "top brand"; The total number of colleges and universities with such "niche disciplines" as special medicine and atmospheric science does not exceed 20, and there is only one "top brand". To this end, China's Best Subject Ranking introduces the internationally accepted concept of percentile segments, and in addition to the absolute number ranking, the relative position of each subject in the discipline is also given, that is, the top 1%, the top 5%, the top 10%, etc.
According to estimates, a total of 52 disciplines from 18 universities have been selected as the best "top 1% disciplines" in the country. Compared with the previous absolute number rankings, Tsinghua University, Peking University, Fudan University, Jiaotong University and other first-class universities have before and after each other.
Tsinghua University topped the list with 12 of the top 1% of disciplines in the country. Peking University has 8 subjects in the top 1%, ranking second. The Chinese National University has six, ranking third.
Fudan University has 5 disciplines in the top 1%, ranking fourth. Xi'an Jiaotong University and Beijing Normal University each have three disciplines that have become the top 1% in the country, and they also perform well.
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First of all, China University of Political Science and Law, Zhongnan University of Economics and Law, Southwest University of Political Science and Law, Xiamen University, and University of International Business and Economics also have national key secondary disciplines of law and national key secondary disciplines of law.
In addition, Peking University has a national key first-level discipline of law, Wuhan University, Zhejiang University is the best political and legal school in the country, and the law major of Chinese University has a national key first-class discipline, which is also first-class in China. Jilin University. Then there is East China University of Political Science and Law.
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The official website of China's Best Subject Rankings: Ranking of the Best Subjects in China: Leading Brand of Higher Education Evaluation (<
The Best Chinese Subject Rankings is an annual ranking of Chinese universities released by Shanghai Ranking Education Information Consulting Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as Rankings), which was first released in 2017. The ranking list includes 96 first-level disciplines, and the target of each subject ranking is all universities that have academic postgraduate degree authorization points in the first-level discipline, and the top 50% of universities in the discipline are released. A total of 4,946 subject points from 485 universities were on the list.
The index system of the ranking is composed of more than 30 indicators embedded in the "Dynamic Monitoring System of Discipline Development Level" independently developed by Ranking, involving high-end talents, scientific research projects, achievement awards, academic excellence, talent training, etc. The ranking data are all from third-party data sources, and after the standardized data cleaning and discipline classification process of Wu Mu Yu developed by Naiwu Soft Branch, the index data of each discipline point are uniformly obtained.
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1. Science
University of Science and Technology of China: Mathematics, from A to A+ (1 item).
Nankai University: Chemistry, from A to A+ (2 items).
Lanzhou University: Geography, from B+ to A- (1 item).
Northwestern University: Geology, from B+ to A- or A (1 item).
2. Engineering
Zhejiang University: Materials Science and Engineering, from A to A+ (4 items).
Dalian University of Technology: Mechanical Engineering from A to A+ (3 items).
Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications: Electronic Science and Technology, from A-to A (3 items).
Huazhong University of Science and Technology: Electrical Engineering, from A to A+ (2 items).
Tongji University: Surveying and Mapping and Technology, from B+ to A- (1 item).
Wuhan University of Technology: Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering, from B- to B+ or A- (1 item).
3. Medicine
Peking Union Medical College: Clinical Medicine, from A to A+ (5 items).
Soochow University: Clinical Medicine, from B- to B+ or A- (3 items).
Tianjin Medical University: Public Health and Preventive Medicine, from B- to B+ (1 item).
Wenzhou Medical University: Pharmacy, from B- to B+ (1 item).
Notes:
Literature is a way and means to express the objective world and subjective cognition by using spoken language or words as a medium. When words are not only used to record (history books, news reports, science**, etc.), but are endowed with other thoughts and emotions, and have the beauty of art.
It can be called literary art, which belongs to language art. Different genres such as poetry, prose, drama, play, fable, fairy tale, etc., are important forms of expression in literature. Literature uses different forms, i.e., genres, to express inner emotions and reproduce the social life of a certain period and a certain region.
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<> from the perspective of the number of champion disciplines in each university, Tsinghua University and Peking University do live up to the top names in the country, with 12 and 11 national first disciplines respectively! Wuhan University, Fudan University, China Agricultural University, Beijing Normal University, and Nanjing Agricultural University also performed well, winning the championship with 3 ace disciplines respectively!
Discipline is the basic element of a university, and it is a collection of teachers, scientific research, teaching and other aspects of the university. The level of discipline construction is the main indicator of the development level of the university, and it is also an important foundation for scientific research. How to make thousands of high-rise buildings rise from the ground, how to make the science edifice stand firmly, how to understand the frontier and opportunities of reform and development, only with high-level discipline leadership, can we have the confidence and strength to meet these questions of the times.
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The ranking of the best universities in China has always been a topic of great concern, and different ranking agencies and criteria will also come up with different results. The following are some of the Chinese university rankings published by some of the well-known domestic and international ranking agencies:
1.QS World University Rankings: QS World University Rankings is one of the most authoritative university rankings in the world, and in the QS 2022 World University Rankings, the best university in Chinese mainland is Tsinghua University, ranked 15th.
Other Chinese universities in the top 100 include Peking University (23rd), Fudan University (31st), Shanghai Xiangci Jiaotong University (34th), Zhejiang University (56th) and Nanjing University (94th).
2.Academic Ranking of World Universities (ARWU): The ARWU Ranking is a university ranking published by Shanghai Jiao Tong University, which is mainly based on academic level.
In the 2021 ARWU rankings, the best university in Chinese mainland is Tsinghua University, which is ranked 2nd. Other Chinese universities in the top 100 in the world include Peking University, Fudan University, Zhejiang University, Nanjing University, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, etc.
3.Chinese University Rankings: The Chinese University Rankings released by the China University Evaluation Network under the supervision of the Ministry of Education are mainly based on multiple dimensions such as discipline construction, faculty and academic level.
In the 2022 China University Rankings, Tsinghua University is ranked No. 1, Peking University is ranked No. 2, and other universities in the top 10 include Fudan University, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Zhejiang University, Nanjing University, University of Science and Technology of China, etc.
Note: Different ranking agencies and standards may come up with different results for grinding and grinding, and the above rankings are for reference only. In addition, rankings are not the only criterion for judging a university, students should choose the most suitable university based on their interests, majors, teaching quality, faculty, research strength, campus culture and other dimensions when choosing a university.
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Tsinghua University. Ranked number one.
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