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The general principle of watering potted flowers should be: "do not dry and do not water, and should be watered after drying". However, in terms of watering amount, it should be treated differently depending on the seasonal changes, the growth of flowers and trees, and the texture of the pot.
Generally speaking, the temperature is low in winter, the potting soil dries slowly, and the potting soil should not be watered too much, as long as the potting soil is kept moist. But in the high temperature season of midsummer, the water evaporates quickly, the potting soil is easy, on a sunny day most of the potted flowers should be potted when the soil is dry, watered thoroughly, some are watered in the morning, and the potting soil is dry in the evening, and it is necessary to water again 1 time. If in the hot season, the potting soil is dry, there is not much watering, and the roots cannot absorb the water, and the flowers and trees will wilt and even die.
The change in climate between windy and dry winds and rainy days also depends on the season. If the dry winds occur in winter, when the temperature is lower, it is not necessary to water as thoroughly as in summer and autumn. The same goes for rainy days, especially rainy days, where the rain comes in large and small sizes, and of course there is no need to water it when it rains heavily.
If it is drizzling and the potting soil is still dry, the amount of watering should be mastered according to the season and temperature.
There should also be a difference in the amount of watering between the mud pot and the purple sand pot and the glaze pot. The soil of the mud pot is easy to dry, and the pot soil of the purple sand pot and the glaze pot dries slowly, and in relative circumstances, the latter should be watered less as well.
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Usually pay attention to the weight of the pot soil after drying and wetting, and watering and cutting one.
Then you will know whether to water or not, and then check it after watering, and judge whether it is watered thoroughly by the change in weight. You can flick the pot with your fingers, and the sound is crisp to indicate that the soil is dry, and the sound is dull to indicate that there is no need to water. When the soil is too dry, due to the tension relationship between the surface, the water will drip off just watering, in this case, you should spray the potting soil first, and then watering it is easy to water thoroughly.
Dry and watered thoroughly, often there are cracked gaps around the pot soil, before watering the surface of the loose soil to fill the gaps, watering many times, until the drainage hole below the water is watered thoroughly. Tap the side of the pot with a tool such as a rolling pin before watering, the top sound is crisp, the middle sound is muffled, and it is not dry. When the bottom is muffled, it's time to pour it.
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Sure of the problem of soil, I didn't have the money to buy flower soil, directly dig my own humus soil, mix some garden soil, sawdust and the like, the water permeability is very good.
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Many people upstairs misled the landlord that the peat soil had to be watered for the first time, and its water absorption capacity was 12 times its own volume. I use peat for all. You need to water more.
In addition, if you can see water on the surface of the soil, it means that there is a problem with your soil mixture. Do not use fine sand or very fine soil, as they will block the peat voids and prevent water from seeping.
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I mix some cinders, the water permeability is very good, and then I put a large basin and pour water into the basin.
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<>1. You can water immediately and water enough, but you need to remove some leaves to reduce consumption, so that it is easy to survive. The newly repotted flowers should be moved with adobe, and watered thoroughly after filling the soil, which is conducive to the close combination of soil and roots, so as to send out new roots, and improve the survival rate of Hu Laozhu.
2. If the newly planted flowers are completely repotted with the whole soil ball, then it is equivalent to adding more soil, which has little impact on its growth. If such a plant is water-loving, the environment is ventilated and breathable, and the evaporation is fast, then watering every day is generally no problem. On the contrary, it is necessary to control the frequency of watering.
Including land. 3. The newly planted flower soil ball is more damaged, and the demand for water is not much, and the water is large and easy to rot the roots, such as the money tree and the fortune tree. It is necessary to control the frequency of watering. Wait until the potting soil is almost dry before watering it.
4. Even the normal growth of flowers does not necessarily need to be watered every day, and water-loving plants do not need it, which is mainly to adjust the watering according to the environment. It can't be generalized, it can't be dry in one day, it will wilt severely if it lacks water, and it is like smooth sailing, so you must always keep it hydrated.
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The so-called "dry and watered" means that when the topsoil in the pot is dug down to a depth of 2 3 cm, if it has been dried, it can be watered. However, the dry condition does not mean that the potting soil is dry from the inside out, and it is only then that I remember to water the flowers and trees, and if I do this way, it is likely that it will be too late.
It is very easy to cause the potted flowers and trees to lose water due to serious water shortage, and the situation of empty roots.
What does it mean to water thoroughly and dry.
Actually,The so-called "dry and watered" means that when the topsoil in the pot is dug down to a depth of 2 3 cm, if it is already dry, it can be watered.
ButDryness does not mean that the potting soil is dry from the inside out, only then did I remember to water the flowers and trees, if this watering method is adopted, it is likely that it has been watered too late.
It is very easy to cause the potted flowers and trees to lose water and empty the roots due to serious water shortage, and even cause the death of the plants in serious cases.
So, what is the manifestation of the soil for cultivating flowers and bonsai that is dry? What aspects should be paid attention to when watering potted plants of flowers and trees?
I believe this is a topic that flower friends are very concerned about! Based on my experience in raising flowers for many years, the performance of potted flowers and bonsai and its dry loam soil is mainly reflected in the following aspects.
First, in the high temperature season of midsummer, the water evaporates quickly, and the loam in the pot is very easy to dry outOn a sunny day, most potted plants should be watered enough on the surface of the potting soil when it is dry.
Some potted flowers are watered in the morning, and when the potting soil is dry again in the evening, they should be watered again.
Otherwise, in the scorching summer sun, the potting soil is dry and there is not much watering, the roots cannot absorb the water, and the flowers and trees will wilt. When there is a severe shortage of water, it may even die due to excessive water loss.
Flower lovers should pay special attention to this in the summer, and remember: don't wait until the pot is completely dry inside and out, otherwise it may be too late.
Second, during the dormancy period of flowers and trees in winter, the potting soil should be slightly dryer.
When the cold winter comes, the internal organization activities of flowers and trees begin to slow down, coupled with the low ambient temperature, the water evaporation of flowers and trees is relatively reduced, and the demand for water of flowers and trees is also reduced a lot, and the potting soil should be drier.
Otherwise, if the potting soil is too wet at this time, the root system will absorb less water, which will lead to the obstruction of root respiration, induce the reproduction of anaerobic bacteria in the roots, and cause the flowers and trees to rot due to water.
The third is to dry and pour thoroughly, which does not mean that the vertical sedan car is "leaked".If the potted flowers are often "watered", the fertilizer will be lost with the water in large quantities, resulting in malnutrition of flowers and trees, and the damage of various diseases and insects will be caused after the growth deteriorates.
Therefore,In order to achieve "dry and wet" pot soil, it can neither be dry for a long time, nor wet from time to time, but should be dry and wet, and dry and wet are better
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