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The sowing of bowl lilies can be carried out in spring and autumn, and after sowing in autumn and growing floating leaves, it usually enters the winter, that is, the dormant period of bowl lotus, and bowl lilies are not cold-tolerant.
Generally, in winter, the branches and leaves of the bowl lotus will dry up and die, but the root of the lotus root buried in the soil will not die, so even if the bowl noodles enter the dormant period in winter, we must pay attention not to let the pot lack water, there can be no sunlight in winter, but there must not be a shortage of water.
The key to making the bowl lotus survive the winter smoothly is to master the precautions for the daily maintenance of the bowl lotus.
1. Keep warm from the cold.
Generally, after November, the bowl lily plant will enter the dormant stage. How to raise a bowl of lotus in winter? Before the frost falls, we need to move the potted bowl lotus to indoor maintenance, place it in a ventilated place, the bowl lotus is relatively delicate, we must avoid the wind, the room temperature can be kept at about 10, if it is lower than 5, we should bag the plant to keep warm, and wait until the temperature rises before uncovering.
2. Proper watering.
Generally, during the dormant period, the bowl lotus does not require much water, but the potting soil cannot be dry, and if it is too dry, the plant is prone to rot. How to safely water the bowl lotus in winter is a very important link. Therefore, in winter, the pot should also be watered enough, the pot is full of water, and the pot should be checked frequently for lack of water.
3. Lighting requirements.
Bowl lotus likes to have enough light, but in winter the plant is in the dormant period, and there is no high requirement for light, with or without light. But it is best to place it in a bright, well-lit place. If you are afraid that the plant will be damaged by frozen soil, it is best to keep it indoors in a place with plenty of sunlight.
When the weather is good and the temperature is high, you can bring the potted bowl lotus out to bask in the sun.
4. Fertilization requirements.
After winter, bowl lotus generally does not need top dressing. So how to raise a bowl lotus in winter? If the stalks of the bowl lotus are relatively thin, the flowers are small, the color is light, and the plants are relatively thin, you can properly chase a winter fertilizer.
It can be diluted with potassium dihydrogen phosphate and watered, and if this fertilizer is not available, crushed egg shells can be added to the pot, as well as horseshoe sheets, to make the root system of the plant more robust.
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Bowl lotus. It is a plant of the water lily family, often referring to the small and medium-sized types of lotus, and the scientific name is the same as that of lotus. Also known as pot lotus, bowl lotus, table lotus, belongs to the water lily family.
Perennial aquatic plant with multi-segmented rhizomes. The underground stem is long and thick, with long nodes, the leaf shield is round, the petiole is thick and short thorns, the flowering period is generally from June to September, and the number of days of single flower opening varies from variety to variety, less than 3 4 days and more than 10 days.
It is solitary at the tip of the peduncle, the flower diameter is 5 10 cm, the petals are less than 20, and the more than 100 petals, embedded in the receptacle. There are red, pink, white, purple yellow, green and other colors, or colored patterns, borders. The nuts are oval in shape and the seeds are ovate. Lotus seeds invert ovules to grow.
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It is a plant that grows in water, but it also needs nutrients from silt to grow. Silt has a disadvantage, that is, it is easy to cause the smell of potted plants, so some flower friends want to cultivate plants with just water, so how to cultivate this lovely plant with water? Let's take a look.
1.Prepare the pots.
2.Seed treatment.
In order for it to germinate quickly, we need to first treat the seed with a tool: use a knife to make a small hole in the round and raised side of the seed, and be careful not to hurt its germ.
3.Soak in water. Soak the broken seeds in warm water, change the water every 2 to 3 days, and soak until the seeds sprout. After the seed emerges, it is necessary to continue to soak it in water until it has floating leaves and roots, and then it can be planted in pots.
4.Colonization. Put the sprouts in the prepared utensils, in order to prevent their roots from floating, you can spread a layer of coarse sand under the bottom to slightly press down on their roots, so that it will be much more beautiful.
5.Moisture content. Pour water into the planted pot just below the leaves.
6.Nutrient. Since there is no substance in the water, we have to buy some nutrient solution to pour in the water, the amount of nutrient solution should be controlled according to the instructions, if you don't put nutrients, only water, the plant will die soon, we can't see the flowering, so be sure to add some fertile leaf granules water-soluble fertilizer.
7.Illumination. During its growth period, it needs to have light that meets its requirements, so it should be given more sunlight.
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There is a large amount of fish manure in the pond mud, and the content of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium is high.
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The difference between the contract and the ordinary, the contract one for sleeping in his old age, why the skeleton his level method, how to use the pastoral soil, this must be said that some are the same as his words, and it is necessary to use the ordinary one.
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It can be used. It is recommended to plant bowl lotus in spring, the temperature is suitable, and it can germinate and grow faster after planting. Its seed shell is relatively hard, and the seeds should be treated before sowing, and then soaked in water to promote germination, so that they can germinate faster.
It is best to use pond soil for potting soil, and pay attention to disinfection before use. After preparation, the germinated seeds are directly planted in the soil, an appropriate amount of water is added, and a layer of gravel is laid on top to ensure that the water surface is clean and the ornamental performance is improved.
1. Sowing time.
Bowl lilies are usually planted in early spring, when the temperature is more suitable, and germination occurs about a month after planting. Of course, autumn sowing is also possible, but the germination time will be extended, it may take two or three months, and the survival rate will be reduced, so it is recommended to choose spring sowing.
2. Treat the seeds.
The seed husk of the bowl lotus is relatively hard, so the seeds should be treated first when sowing. With the help of a tool, part of the pointed end is removed, or rubbed on the ground to grind off a layer of skin to expose the flesh inside. Be careful not to hurt the kernel inside.
After processing, soak in water to promote germination. If you want it to sprout faster, you can soak it in warm water, and it may sprout in about three to five days.
3. Prepare potting soil.
There should be no drainage holes at the bottom of the pot used to plant bowl lotus, and the soil should be made of pond soil. Note that the pond soil must be disinfected before use, and it can be disinfected in the sun or disinfected with disinfectant to avoid insect eggs inside.
Fourth, plant in pots.
Once the potting soil is ready, you can plant the germinated seeds in it. After planting, add it, pay attention to control the amount of water, and do not submerge the leaves. Cotyledons must be exposed.
A layer of stones can be placed on top to ensure that the water surface is clean and can improve the viewing performance. During the planting process, appropriate water-soluble fertilizer should be applied to supplement nutrients.
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The soil in the lotus pond is the same as the general soil, but before planting the bowl lily and water lily, a lot of organic fertilizer and soil fertilizer should be put into the soil.
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If you don't use mud for bowl lilies and water lilies, can you use ordinary mud? What is the difference between it and dirt? It is better to let the mud inside the water. Use ordinary soil and nutrients are not enough.
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Can you grow bowl lilies in all seasons? What month does the bowl lotus bloom?
The seeds of the bowl lotus can be sown in all seasons. As long as the water temperature is controlled at about 16, the seeds can germinate normally. The suitable temperature for growing after seed germination is 15 30 °C, and for areas with low indoor temperatures in winter, sowing can be done in spring.
Although bowl lily is an aquatic plant, it does not grow normally with water. It mainly extracts nutrients from rhizomes during growth, and the water contains less oxygen to meet the growth needs. The biggest disadvantage of hydroponic bowl lily is that it cannot grow, bloom and bear fruit without soil bowl lily, no matter how carefully you maintain it, it will not bloom.
Flowering. Different varieties of bowl lily have different flowering times, generally speaking, bowl lily grows 5 to 17 vertical leaves and slowly begins to show flower buds. However, some varieties produce buds and bloom soon after they have erect leaves. As long as you take good care of it, it is a matter of time before the bowl lotus blooms!
Precautions for planting bowl lotus.
The container should be large. If you only use an ordinary bowl at home, too small and shallow, and the nutrient soil is too little, the bowl lotus can not grow sufficiently, and the root leaves can not be stretched well, so that the planting bowl lotus has no meaning!
Plenty of sunshine. When maintaining the bowl lotus, you can't just put the bowl lotus indoors to decorate the environment, and if you maintain it indoors for a long time, the bowl lotus will not see the sun and grow slowly. From time to time, the bowl lotus is taken outdoors to receive sunlight, and only when the potting soil is warmed up in the sun, the growth will be more vigorous.
Fertilization should be light. Bowl lotus likes fertilizer, likes nitrogen fertilizer, during the growth period to ensure that the nutrients are sufficient, in addition to adding enough nutrients to the soil before planting, but also timely top dressing. Top dressing is based on the size of the pot, the plant is small, and the pot is small and the pot is small.
If too much fertilizer is applied, there will be a phenomenon that the leaves do not bloom, and if it is more serious, the plant will die.
The leaf length should be cut. During the maintenance process, the leaves of the bowl lotus will grow longer and denser, which will affect the growth of the bowl lotus to a certain extent, and a part of the leaves should be appropriately removed to promote plant respiration and ventilation.
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It's not so particular, the most important thing in planting bowl lotus is that it is enough to have water, and it doesn't matter what mud it is. As long as it's not sand. You have to believe that the mud in the pond also comes from the high mountains.
The rain washed down. Therefore, there is no difference between the mud in the pond and the mud in the mountains. It's just that it's sand with a relatively small component.
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The range of potted bowl lotus soil is relatively loose, farmland soil, vegetable garden soil, green belt soil, soil in the street park, river pond mud can be, as long as the fertility is not too large, no chemical pollution can be used, there is no need to use river pond mud. The soil used for the bowl lotus is not fixed, we can find some soil to use within our own reach, and it is the most convenient and fast to take local materials!
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Generally speaking, river sand or pond mud can be used semi-hydroponics, and twice as much water as soil is the most suitable.
The bowl lotus plant originally needs something to fix, and it needs a lot of nutrients if it wants to bloom, and it can't meet its needs with nutrient solution alone.
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Not necessarily, you can use your own vegetable garden soil, the soil is not fertile, you can use bottom fertilizer or top dressing.
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Bowl lily can be given to it as a substrate with ordinary soil plus decaying leaves. How to raise bowl lotus to bloom?
1. Plenty of sunshine.
To make it bloom, you have to give it enough sunlight, it blooms from June to September, and it loves the light very much. Since the temperature varies from place to place, it blooms early and late. But in any case, only sufficient sunlight is essential, and it should be given at least 5 hours a day to receive the sun, and if it is kept at home all the time, of course, it will not bloom.
Second, the correct temperature.
If it is consistently below 15 degrees, it will be difficult to flower, and it must reach more than 20 degrees Celsius to meet its needs for growth and flowering. We know that lotus flowers grow better in the wild in the summer, and that's why. But if you haven't seen the light for a long time, don't put it directly in the sun, it is easy to hurt the leaves.
3. Plenty of space.
The container in which it is planted should be large enough, if it is a large variety, the diameter of the container should be twenty-five centimeters, and the depth should be at least twenty centimeters, so that the stems in the soil can stretch and grow, and if there are too many leaves, some can be removed to facilitate its flowering.
Fourth, moderate fertilization.
Bowl lotus likes fertilizer, so before cultivation and planting, Bika granular fertilizer, bean bran, etc. should be added to the potting soil as a base fertilizer. When the standing leaves are extracted, potassium fertilizer can be added to promote the formation of flower buds. However, the amount of fertilizer should be controlled and not excessive. If the fertilizer is excessive, the water should be changed frequently to desalinate and dissolve the fertility.
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Soil: The pH value of the soil for planting lotus should be controlled within 6-8. It is best to use river pond mud or rice field soil for potting soil, and you can also use garden soil for vegetable fields.
Lotus is not tolerant to fertilizer, so the base fertilizer should be less, and the more fertile river pond mud and pastoral soil do not need to be on the base fertilizer, so as not to burn the seedlings, which should be paid special attention to.
Other conditions that need to be met to grow bowl lilies:
Cultivation containers: glaze pots, porcelain pots, and purple sand pots are ideal pots for lotuses, but such pots generally have bottom holes, so they should be blocked with cement yellow sand. For the caliber of the flower pot, the bowl lotus should be 20 cm high and about 20 cm in diameter.
In short, the pot is larger, and the flowering is both abundant and good.
Site: Lotus is a strong positive plant, which should be placed in a place that can receive 6-8 hours of light every day, so as to promote its flower buds to bloom more and more.
Temperature: Lotus is a temperature-loving plant, generally 8-10 begins to sprout, 14 Lotus whip begins to elongate. The temperature should be above 13 when planting.
Otherwise, the seedlings grow slowly or cause rot. From 18 to 21 o'clock, the lotus flower begins to produce erect leaves, and it takes more than 22 to flower. The lotus flower is very resistant to high temperatures, and it is not a big problem to be above 40.
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Dear, if you only use water, you can germinate as long as the temperature is enough, but it is impossible to make it bloom. Lotus likes fat and light, if the fertilizer is not enough, it may not grow well, it is best to put it in the soil, it will grow quickly. Personal experience
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