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1. Forty-nine songs of seven laws.
1 Dongpo chanting.
There is no natural danger in the world, and the big river will not be returned.
The poetry is relaxed in the north of the river, and the painting is in the south of the river.
The atmosphere is big and generous, and the great benevolence and righteousness are great.
In the dream, the two often see each other, and they wake up only a few hundred years apart.
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1. Original poem:
Self-titled portrait of Jinshan.
Su Shi's heart is like a gray wood, and his body is like an untied boat.
Ask Ru Ping's life achievements, Huangzhou, Huizhou, Danzhou.
2. Creative background:
In March 1101, Su Shi set out from Qianzhou, passed through Nanchang, Dangtu, and Jinling, arrived in Zhenzhou (now Yizheng, Jiangsu) in May, and planned to live in Changzhou via Runzhou in June. "Self-titled Portrait of Jinshan" was made by Su Shi when he visited Jinshan Longyou Temple in Zhenzhou.
3. Appreciation: When this poem was written, it was two months before Su Shi's death, and the author was over the age of sixteen and could have reached the end of his life. Looking back on his life, there have been several ups and downs, frustration and ups and downs, even if there is a vast air of loyalty and righteousness, he has to turn into a long sigh of unpaid ambition. The author can only sing generously and sadly, sighing to himself.
The next "body is like an untied boat" refers to the wandering of his later life, expressing the sad feelings of detention and wandering. If it is limited to "within it." 's expression of the bitterness of life, Su Shi will not become a "Dongpo old" who makes people smile.
He will not, and does not disdain, to sink in sorrow. Let's look at the last two sentences "Ask Ru Ping's life achievements, Huangzhou, Huizhou, Danzhou:" A reversal of sadness, with a long-accustomed road to replace the sorrow of life frustration, self-liberation is amazing.
Su Shi believes that his life's work is not when he was a scholar of the Ministry of Rites or a member of the Ancestral Department, let alone in Valzhou, Xuzhou, and Mizhou (the author has served as a prefect in these three places). It is precisely in the three states that have been degraded. It's really "full of ridiculous words", but this "Dongpo look" is the most able to "forget the machine".
No matter if he is frustrated or bumpy, he does not lose his bold nature at all, which is really incorrigible romance. The last two sentences are witty and self-ridiculous, but they also profoundly convey the author's subtle mood at the moment.
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Self-titled portrait of Jinshan.
Su Shi's heart is like a gray wood, and his body is like an untied boat.
Ask Ru Ping's life achievements, Huangzhou, Huizhou, Danzhou.
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Story: Because of the Wutai poetry case (Forty-three-year-old Su Shi was transferred to Huzhou Zhizhou. After taking office, he wrote a letter to Shenzong "Huzhou Xie Biao", which was a routine matter, but Su Shi was a poet, and his pen was often emotional, even if it was an official article, he couldn't forget to add a little personal color, and the New Party picked out the sentences they thought implied irony from Su Shi's large number of poems.
In the Wutai poetry case, many veterans have written books. With everyone's efforts, Su Shi was given a light sentence and demoted to the deputy envoy of the regiment training in Huangzhou (now Huanggang, Hubei), "resettled in Benzhou", and was monitored by the local government. Su Shi was imprisoned for one hundred and three days and was almost killed.
Fortunately, Song Taizu Zhao Kuangyin set the national policy of not killing the scholars, and he escaped the catastrophe.
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Su Dongpo was an incorrigible optimist, a great humanitarian, a friend of the common people, a great writer, a great calligrapher, an innovative painter, a wine-making experimenter, an engineer, a man who hated puritanism, a yogi, a Buddhist, a great Confucian politician, an emperor's secretary, a wine fairy, a kind judge, and a political contradiction. A moonlit night wanderer, a poet, a clown. But this is not enough to tell all the ...... of Su DongpoMore than any other Chinese poet, Su Dongpo has a richness, a sense of variety, and a sense of humor, an intellectual excellence, but a heart like a naïve child—a mixture equal to what Jesus called the wisdom of a serpent and the gentleness of a dove.
Lin Yutang).
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Su Shi [main poetic works].
The former Chibi Fu and the later Chibi Fu
Shizhong Mountain" out of Yingkou first saw Huai Mountain, is the day to Shouzhou".
Spring Festival" Begonia".
Kazuko Yumiike Nostalgia".
Kazuko by the Stepping Youth".
Flower Shadow (Hui Chong) Spring River Evening Scene" (This poem is made by the author Su Shi ** Hui Chong's "Spring River Evening Scene") "La Ri Tour Lonely Mountain Visits Huiqin Huisi Two Monks".
June 27 Wanghu Lou Drunken Book".
March 29
Shangyuan Banquet "Shi Cangshu Drunken Ink Hall".
Book Li Shinan's Autumn Scene".
Title: Jinshan Temple, "West Forest Wall".
Evening view of Wanghai Tower
Snow Queen Beitai Book Wall".
Drink the lake after the first sunny day
There is a beautiful temple rainstorm".
Living in the east of Dinghui Temple, there are mixed flowers all over the mountain, and there is a begonia, and the natives don't know how expensive they are
Gift Liu Jingwen "On the twentieth day of the first month, he went to Qiting, and the county people Pan, Gu, and Guo sent it to the East Chanzhuang Courtyard of the Queen's City".
On the twentieth day of the first month, he and Pan Guo Ersheng went out to the suburbs to look for spring, and suddenly remembered that last year was the same day to the Queen City to compose poems".
Eight Voices Ganzhou (Sending Shen Liaozi)".
Fortune operator (missing moon hanging dredging tong)".
Butterfly love flower (flower faded red green apricot small).
Butterfly Love Flower (remember the first meeting on the screen)".
Butterfly Love Flower (Mizhou Shangyuan)".
Set the storm (often envy the world Zhuo Yulang)".
Dingfeng Wave (Don't listen to the sound of the forest beating the leaves)".
Song of the Cave Immortals (Ice Muscle Jade Bone).
Song of the Cave Immortals (Jiangnan Ladu)".
He groom (Milk Swallow Fei Hua House)".
Huanxi sand (covered with green wheat and unsu)).
Huanxi Sand (Painting Falcon Hengjiang Xi Revisited)".
Huanxi sand (the mountains are horizontally invaded and dipped in the halo of the sun)".
Huanxi sand (mountain blue bud short dipping stream)".
Huanxi Sha (send Mei Ting Lao to the party school official)).
Huanxi sand (drizzle slanting wind for a small cold)》
Huanxi Sand (Meaning)".
Huanxi Sand (Shine on the Sun, Crimson and Warm Fish)".
Minus the word Magnolia (Spring Moon).
Minus the word Magnolia (Empty Bed Ringing)".
Jiang Chengzi (Cui'e is shy and timid)".
Jiang Chengzi (on the lake and Zhang Xiantong)".
Jiang Chengzi (Old Man Talks about Juvenile Madness)".
Jiang Chengzi (The End of the World Wanders and Thinks Endlessly)".
Jiang Chengzi (Ten Years of Life and Death)".
Linjiang Immortal (Night Drink Dongpo Wake Up and Get Drunk)".
Man Jianghong (Jianghan West Come)".
Man Jianghong (Qing Ying Dongliu)".
Man Tingfang (Thirty-three Years).
Magnolia Flower Order (West Lake Rhyme of the Second Ougong)).
Nan Geko (Rainy Dark First Doubtful Night)".
Nanxiangzi (Hanfinch full of sparse fences).
Nanxiangzi (Liang Yu Bi Sha Kitchen)".
Nanxiangzi (frost precipitation traces harvested)".
Nanxiangzi (send the ancient)".
Nian Nujiao (Chibi Nostalgia)".
Qinyuan Spring (Lonely Pavilion Lantern Green)".
Qingyu case (three years on the pillow of Wuzhong Road)".
Nguyen Lang Gui (early summer).
Juvenile Tour (Last Year's Visit)".
Whistle all over (bend the waist for the meter).
Water Tune Song Head (Sunset Embroidered Curtain Roll)》
Water tune song head (when is the bright moon)".
Ji Chengtian Temple Night Tour".
Special record: Hui Chong) Evening view of the Spring River.
Three or two peach blossoms outside the bamboo, the prophet of the plumbing duck in the spring river.
Artemisia is full of short reed buds, which is the time when the puffer fish wants to eat.
The Tale of the Nuclear Boat
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Su Shi (1037-1101) was a native of the Northern Song Dynasty, whose name was Zizhan, also known as Hezhong, and was called "Dongpo Jushi", and his nickname was Wenzhong, who died at the age of 66.
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There will always be many famous poems in the past dynasties of our country, and it is these excellent literary works that enrich our Chinese culture, such as the Tang and Song poems that we are familiar with, but they all have one thing in common is that most of them are not in a good career or they are degraded, such as Su Shi, Du Fu, etc., which we are familiar with. Some people will ask Su Dongpo's masterpieces are mostly from when he was degraded, what is the reason for this? The answer is because at this time I am in the midst of my career, and I want to express my feelings or record my own experience.
After standing on two sides with Wang Anshi, when Wang Anshi's reform was supported by the emperor, Su Shi was also degraded to other places, and Su Shi also wrote a lot of articles on the way, but most of them were more pleasant or enjoyed the current articles, which was related to his Su Shi's character, he was born to be more bold and chic, and naturally the article was also related to his own character. And most of Su Shi's articles were written when he was degraded, on the one hand, he used articles to record his life; On the other hand, it is what I think in my heart, and I write it with feelings. <>
When we think of the Song Dynasty, we think not only of the prosperity of the economy and the "night market" that breaks through the limitations of time and space, but also the prosperity of the literature of the Song Dynasty - Song Ci, but when it comes to Song Ci, we will also think of Su Shi. Su Shi is an excellent politician and writer, and his poetry is relatively bold and chic, which is related to his personal character. Born in a family that is a scholarly family since childhood, the literary background will not be bad **, although he has been an official in the imperial court, but it is not particularly smooth, and he has experienced a lot of debasement, but he is still more open-minded, and he is more adaptable to local life.
In Su Shi's articles or some historical records, we find that Su Shi's mentality is very good even when he is degraded, and many of his articles record his diet, Su Shi is very important in terms of diet, and he is also very good at cooking food.
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Su Dongpo's masterpieces are all told from the bottom of his heart, even if they are degraded, they do not forget to carry the direction of the real world, and write the color of people's hearts.
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As a literati, he often has rich emotions when he is degraded, and it is really this emotion that often enables her to create different works, which is the reason for leaving masterpieces.
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Grief and indignation come out of the poet, during the period of being degraded, people's mood is more depressed, and emotions burst out, and literary creation often needs the author to be in this mood.
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When a person is stumped in his future, everyone will be sad, let alone Su Shi. In addition, the ancient literati wanted their poems to be appreciated by Bole, so they would write more poems when they were frustrated.
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