What are the complications of coronary heart disease and what are the care measures?

Confirm the diagnosis of coronary heart disease, ** methods: drugs, stents, bypasses. Coronary heart disease care measures:

Patients need to rest sufficiently, and the room should be quiet and avoid noise; You can move appropriately, but you can't do strenuous exercise, and fatigue should be avoided. Reasonable diet, light, easy to digest, low-fat and low-salt diet; Eat more fresh and fruit; Maintain an optimistic, relaxed state of mind and avoid nervousness, anxiety, emotional agitation or anger. Routine and adequate sleep; Hope mine helps you.

Complications of coronary heart disease should be careful of cerebral ischemia and hypoxia, which is very dangerous. Long-term and chronic cerebral ischemia and hypoxia will cause insomnia, dizziness, memory loss, tissue necrosis, dementia, and mental disorders.

Therefore, we have to pay attention to the complications of coronary heart disease, and the nursing is quite simple, according to the doctor's instructions, you can also take some old to ensure sleep and correct cerebral ischemia and hypoxia. It is not just about promoting sleep, but about getting a more natural fall asleep, more deep sleep, and higher sleep quality by regulating the sleep rhythm of the body's biological clock. In addition, it replenishes blood and qi to the brain, and maintains this effect by promoting blood circulation throughout the body, especially during sleep.

The complications of coronary heart disease are mainly arrhythmia, heart rate failure, etc. Attention should be paid to regular re-checking of blood pressure, blood glucose, and blood lipids. And the low-salt, low-sugar and low-fat diet is the mainstay.

Ensure a good night's sleep and a smooth mood. **Recommendation: Combine drugs to promote blood circulation and remove blood stasis, drugs to prevent platelet aggregation, and can also take statin drugs appropriately. ”

1. When angina occurs in an attack, it is necessary to stay in bed absolutely and be closely monitored, and the environment should be kept quiet. 2. Understand the patient's psychological state, eliminate bad emotions, avoid various triggers, and strengthen life care.

5. Drugs are an important means to promote coronary heart disease, but there are many factors that will affect the efficacy of drugs in the process of medication. However, while carrying out the doctor's instructions, the caregiver should strive to observe and avoid other factors interfering with the medication process.

For example, diet can interfere with the efficacy of medications, and salt intake should be restricted when using antihypertensive, anti-heart failure, and diuretics; For example, abrupt cessation of muslopilian can lead to severe arrhythmias or myocardial infarction in coronary heart patients.

6. The content of life care mainly includes living environment, sleep and other aspects. A good environment makes the patient feel happy and promotes the recovery of the sick body. Pay attention to the patient's sleep care, do not work at night, and develop regular sleep.

1. Pay attention to the patient's environmental care, a good environment makes the patient happy, increases appetite, and promotes the recovery of the patient's body. In addition, the indoor air should be fresh, the temperature and humidity are suitable, the light is sufficient, and the cleaning agent is cleaned;

2. Pay attention to the patient's sleep care. If the disease is more likely to occur at night, night patrols should be strengthened to closely observe changes in pulse, breathing, blood pressure, complexion, lips and so on. If you notice any abnormality, you should report it to your doctor immediately.

Before going to bed, you can wash your feet with warm Zen water to eliminate fatigue, do not work at night, and develop regular sleep;

3. Pay attention to the prevention and care of constipation. Middle-aged and elderly patients are prone to constipation, especially in elderly patients with heart disease. This is closely related to the patient's medication, lying position, physiology, psychology and other factors.

If the patient is bedridden for a long time and eats less, the digestive function will be reduced, which can easily cause constipation. There are also patients who are not accustomed to using a toilet, and when the stool is strained and produces a movement, holding the breath after deep inhalation, can induce arrhythmia, especially in patients with myocardial infarction, straining during stool can promote heart rupture. Therefore, it is very important to pay attention to the patient's constipation care.

Chronic complications of coronary heart disease, that's what you need. Good care, like this. Also listen to the doctor's arrangement and see how the doctor arranges his illness. Is it medication** or hospitalization**? I thought it would be better to follow the doctor's instructions.

Patients with coronary heart disease must pay attention to this lifestyle habit, otherwise it will cause some aggravation of complications, so they must reduce fat, cholesterol, and calorie intake in the diet, try to eat more light diet, it is best to eat a small number of meals, not to eat too much, like you can eat more vegetables and fruits as usual, like patients with heart failure can control the amount of sodium salt in the diet.

The second is that when resting, if a patient with coronary heart disease has an attack, then he must maintain emotional stability, and he can take nitroglycerin orally under the tongue for symptomatic treatment**.

It is necessary to strengthen observation, closely observe the patient's chest pain symptoms, heart rhythm, pain location, nature, duration, and medication according to the doctor's instructions, so as to be able to achieve protection, and strengthen the care of medication, such as following medical drugs, to prevent myocardial infarction caused by postoperative coronary artery spasm, and to understand the patient's psychological state, eliminate bad emotions, avoid various triggers, and strengthen life care.

Coronary heart disease nursing diagnosis and measures are as follows:

1. Coronary heart disease should be diagnosed by electrocardiogram, cardiac color ultrasound, coronary CTA, coronary angiography and cardiac enzymes.

2. In the nursing of coronary heart disease, it is necessary to focus on a low-salt, low-fat, and low-cholesterol diet, and eat more green vegetables and fruits. The specific situation needs to be examined in a regular hospital and judged by a professional doctor. Do not self-diagnose,**.

Coronary heart disease is a common chronic cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease, which generally occurs in patients with hypertension, hyperglycemia and hyperlipidemia. Coronary heart disease is a relatively difficult disease to treat, it can not only seriously damage the patient's body, but also be difficult**. Of course, that's not to say that there's no way at all.

Routine care. Keep the stool smooth so as not to obstruct blood circulation to the heart due to straining and breathing, and prevent excessive sexual life, so as to reduce the burden on the heart.

<> a gluten-free diet, control total calories, eat a low-fat, low-cholesterol diet, and limit your intake of sucrose and sugary foods. Advocate a light diet and eat more foods rich in vitamin C and plant protein. Use vegetable oil as cooking oil.

Preventive measures, the prevention of coronary heart disease should start from adjusting lifestyle and dietary habits, the main purpose is to control blood pressure, blood lipids, blood sugar, and reduce the risk of coronary heart disease.

Have a regular schedule, get up early and go to bed early, and try not to stay up late. Maintain a calm and happy mood and avoid emotional ups and downs. Avoid spicy and greasy foods, quit smoking, and limit alcohol consumption.

Combine work and rest, don't be too tired, don't exert force suddenly, such as carrying heavy objects. Do moderate physical activity, such as walking, tai chi, etc., but don't do strenuous exercise. Patients with hypertension should pay special attention to the onset of coronary heart disease and must take antihypertensive drugs on time for a long time.

Diabetic patients should take their medications on time to control their blood sugar. Patients with dyslipidemia should pay attention to follow the doctor's instructions for drug intervention to make the blood lipid level normal. People with other cardiovascular diseases should follow the doctor's instructions for examinations and** actively prevent coronary heart disease.

Patients with coronary heart disease should pay attention to the following points in nursing. Psychological nursing, in the nursing of coronary heart disease, psychological nursing is very important, nursing staff must understand the patient's psychological state, personality characteristics, so that the patient can maintain an optimistic and relaxed mental state, and avoid tension and anxiety. Diet care, diet is one of the main causes of coronary heart disease, because improper diet, will also cause cholesterol to rise, and the incidence of coronary heart disease is also rising, to eat a healthy diet, including smoking, drinking, do not drink strong tea, coffee, life should be regular, ensure adequate sleep, must pay attention to keeping warm, to prevent upper respiratory tract infection, etc.

You need to pay attention to cleanliness and hygiene, you must cooperate with the doctor for care, you must pay attention to the physical condition of the other party, do not move easily, you must pay attention to the emotions of the other party, and pay attention to the diet of the other party.

I have learned about the situation of this disease, as well as the process of **, and also understood the patient's physical recovery, ** must avoid eating in the process, pay attention to the effect of **, and cooperate with the doctor**.

I learned about it, I learned about the process, and I learned about the recovery of the body. During the period, you must avoid eating, pay attention, and cooperate.

Many diseases happen around us, some diseases can be done quickly, some diseases are more complicated, and there are still some difficulties in **. Coronary heart disease, as a kind of heart disease, generally occurs in the elderly, in the ** is more troublesome, mainly drugs**, at the same time need to do a good job of related nursing work, many people do not understand, coronary heart disease care needs to pay attention to what points and precautions, let's learn together.

<> psychological care of patients with coronary heart disease, in the nursing of coronary heart disease, we should not only pay attention to physical factors, but also pay attention to the impact of psychological factors on the disease. Nursing staff should always understand the patient's psychological state, personality characteristics, mood and hobbies, so that the patient can maintain an optimistic and relaxed psychological state, and avoid tension, anxiety, emotional agitation or anger.

Diet of patients with coronary heart disease, improper diet is one of the main causes of coronary heart disease, so a healthy diet can significantly reduce the concentration of cholesterol in the blood and the incidence of coronary heart disease. Healthy eating habits include quitting smoking and drinking less alcohol; Avoid drinking strong coffee and strong tea, live a regular life, and ensure adequate sleep; Keep warm to prevent upper respiratory tract infections. Exercise care for patients with coronary heart disease.

Patients with coronary heart disease must be on bed rest during the acute phase. Moderate exercise during the recovery period. In nursing, the patient's exercise method and amount should be guided according to the different conditions.

Depending on the patient's constitution and condition, it is advisable not to feel excessively tired.

Drug care for patients with coronary heart disease, drugs** are an important means to promote patients with coronary heart disease**, but there are many factors that affect the efficacy of drugs in the process of medication. However, while carrying out the doctor's instructions, the nursing staff should try to observe and avoid the interference of other factors in the medication process. The daily life care of patients with coronary heart disease mainly includes living environment, sleep and other aspects.

A good environment makes the patient feel happy and promotes**. Pay attention to the patient's sleep care, do not work at night, and develop a regular sleep.

What I know is that when nursing, you must eat lightly, and you should pay attention to the need to rest more in your daily life, not to do strenuous exercise, not to get angry, and to maintain a good mood.

Pay attention to your diet, eat some foods with less oil and less salt, try not to eat too much, eat more fruits and vegetables, stay away from tobacco and alcohol, and don't stay up late.

We must pay attention to our eating habits, eat more fresh fruits and vegetables, pay attention to nutritional matching, and take medicines appropriately.