Why was Shu the first to decline among the Three Kingdoms?

Because it was Zhuge Liang's family, of course it would decline without him.

Could it be that Liu Bei, who was in Chengdu, couldn't send reinforcements when Guan Yu flooded the Seventh Army? Then let Guan Yu guard Jingzhou to guard against Eastern Wu, and send a general to confront Cao Wei, as long as Jingzhou is not lost, Shu is still the most powerful.

Originally, Guan Yu lost Jingzhou and lost his life, and it had already begun to decline. Liu Bei didn't listen to Zhuge Liang's dissuasion to go to Wu, it was a bigger mistake, and the five tiger generals died one after another, and their children were not particularly capable of fighting. Coupled with geographical control, he could only be trapped in the mountains and rivers all year round, which led to Zhuge Liang's Northern Expedition being able to take only one road, so he would ......

Population and arable land, no way. Hard injury, no matter how good the software is, the hardware is not good, and there is no trick.

Liu Bei is angry. After Guan Yu's death, Liu Bei, in order to avenge Guan Yu, did not listen to Zhuge Liang's hard persuasion, and willfully launched a war against Eastern Wu, which led to the defeat of the Battle of Yiling of Shu State, the loss of troops and the loss of generals, and the vitality of the country.

Gangs can't do family business, and family business can't do listed state-owned enterprises. Having said that, the gangs will definitely not be able to shake the listed state-owned enterprises. Once the gang is infighting, it's time to confess.

If Liu Bei wants to win the world, he must always expand externally to have a chance to live, otherwise what is the difference between Liu Bei and Liu Biao in Jingzhou, Liu Bei's peace of mind will develop Cao Cao's development will be faster, after all, the territory is large, so he has been winning the battle in the middle of the period, and he wants to take advantage of this edge to learn from Emperor Guangwu to rejuvenate the Han Dynasty, but he could have taken Guan Yu to flood the Seventh Army to further expand his power, but he was stabbed by the allies, resulting in the loss of the opportunity for reunification.

The decline of the Shu Kingdom, Guan Yun's carelessness in Jingzhou was the turning point, and Liu Bei's righteousness, years of war and lack of talents were the main reasons.

Geographical limitations. On the one hand, it is inconvenient for Yizhou and Jingzhou to connect, and on the other hand, both Jingzhou and Hanzhong are restricted by mountains and rivers.

Only by keeping Jingzhou can Shu have the opportunity to expand its strength, otherwise it will not be able to change the weakest situation. However, due to factors such as the rapid expansion of Shu, the contempt for the consolidation of Jingzhou, and the stabbing of Eastern Wu in the back, Jingzhou was lost. Once Jingzhou is lost, Shu cannot change the trend of decline.

Talent is in short supply. In the early period of the Shu Kingdom, there were Kong Ming and Fa Zheng, and the martial arts related to Zhang Zhao Ma Huang, which can be described as full of talents, but in the later period, it was reduced to the situation of no general in Shu, and Liao turned into a pioneer, in the face of the powerful Wei State, only Jiang Wei struggled to support it, and as a result, Zhong Hui was prevented, and Deng Ai and his son were not prevented, so that Deng Ai and his son bypassed Jiang Wei's army, and went straight to Chengdu along the trail, and destroyed Shu Han the most.

Years of reckless warfare. To fight a war is to consume national strength. Shu was originally weak in China of the Three Kingdoms, located in a remote and barren land, sparsely populated, economically backward, and difficult to transport, but Zhuge Liang went out of Qishan and Jiang Wei invaded the Central Plains for the ninth time, resulting in the exhaustion of national strength and finally embarked on the road of destruction. ‍‍

The development is too fast, Liu Bei has walked the road that Cao Cao and Sun Quan have taken more than ten or twenty years to complete, and many contradictions have not had time to digest.

The Lord will be proud and arrogant. Guan Gong captured the ban, beheaded Pang De, flooded the Seventh Army, and shocked Huaxia, which made Guan Yu, who was already proud and arrogant, even more empty-eyed, and did not put Dongwu and Cao Wei in his eyes at all, as a result, the praying mantis caught cicadas, and the yellow finch was behind, and was attacked by Dongwu Lu Meng Jingzhou, cut off the back road, was attacked before and after, defeated Maicheng, and was finally captured and killed by the Dongwu soldiers. Guan Yu carelessly lost Jingzhou, not only lost his life, but also handed over the strategic place of Jingzhou to others, so that Shu lost the opportunity of the Northern Expedition on multiple routes, and laid the root of the destruction of Shu.

Hello, in general, "external consumption of national strength, internal lack of sages" is the reason for the decline of Shu related expansion: Shu Han after the battle of Hanzhong is undoubtedly the peak of the time, the north rejects Cao Cao, the east controls Jingzhou, the world's granary occupies the second, the five tiger generals swept all directions, hundreds of thousands of heroes, and the old landlord of Dongwu is greedy. Helplessly, after Guan Yu carelessly lost Jingzhou, the territory of Shu was reduced to Sichuan and Shu.

As soon as this chassis was lost, it didn't have much impact at first, but at this time, Liu Bei couldn't sit still, and wanted to avenge Guan Erye. This is good, the Shu army was defeated in the Battle of Yiling, not only breaking the army, but also taking the life of the third Zhang Fei. It can be said that the Battle of Yiling made Shu lose its capital in the first war, and it became the weakest country among the three kingdoms.

Let's talk about the death of plagiarism copyers first.

When was Shu stated? 221 years.

When did the Three Kingdoms story start? How many years have it been here, it can be seen that Shu was fought while transferring, the founding of the country is 50, and 50 in ancient times is considered an old man.

Before the establishment of the Shu Kingdom, it was not easy to get a Wolong, and it was a character who was exaggerated by the Romance of the Three Kingdoms, the grass boat borrowed arrows from Sun Quan, the empty city was Huang Gai, and the burning of Xinye was all thought of by Liu Bei, these are certain, and some are speculations, so let's not talk about it.

The second civil official, Pang Tong has a high IQ, died early, and did nothing in Shu.

The third is that Xu Shu was deceived by Cao Cao.

In terms of generals, the five tiger generals died early, the two tigers died, Wei Yan rebelled, and the other generals had no cattle.

Geographically, Shu is deep inland, the altitude is high, the cultivated land is not comparable, the population is not comparable, but there are quite a lot of wild animals, and they will eat some soldiers.

Shu was surrounded by ethnic minorities, Nanban, Jiang, and foreign harassment.

There are many natural dangers to defend in Shu, but in turn, others will take advantage of these natural dangers on the way to attack.

If you want to say when the Shu Kingdom began to decline, it must be after Guan Yu's death, Jingzhou was lost, his brother died, Zhang Fei also died for this, Liu Bei was seriously injured on the way to capture Jingzhou, and soon died.

Before Guan Yu left Maicheng, the territory of Shu continued to expand, and the territory of Jingzhou began to gradually decrease, until Zhuge Liang Liu came out of Qishan to expand slightly, but did not hold the expanded territory, and the rebellion of the Southern Barbarians was the second point of decline of Shu, Zhuge Liang's death led to Wei Yan's rebellion so that Shu was unable to turn over, and the joint attack of Wu Wei completely made it fall into a passive situation, and finally Jiang Wei died, the last civil official of Shu was gone, and Shu was gone.

Liu Chan is not to blame for the demise of Shu, IQ cannot be changed, if you want to blame, blame Liu Bei for falling too hard.

1 Lack of talents, Zhuge and the Five Tigers, if you want to write nothing, you want to be martial, and it is inevitable that you will perish2 Lack of resources, Shu Dao is difficult to go to the blue sky, that is the Tang Dynasty, and there is this saying Not to mention the difficulty of the road at the end of the Han Dynasty, it must hinder the development of the economy The only waterway was also taken back by Wu State, so except for human factors, the war is still a resource, and in addition to food, there are only foreign harassments such as Nanban and Qiang.

3 The national policy is inaccurate, knowing that the national strength is not strong, for the sake of fame and the will of the ancestors, he still reluctantly crusaded against the Wei State, and the national strength was wasted, and Liu Chan's political goal was not there, so it also led to the decline of the national strength of the Shu State.

The above points show that the demise of Shu was not accidental.

When the Shu State was destroyed, the population of the country was only more than 1 million, after the establishment of the Shu State, it has always wanted to recover the Han Dynasty, and has been waging a large-scale war, and the strength is declining day by day.

One is that there is no talent, the second is that Sichuan was robbed by Liu Bei, and the people's hearts have not yet been united, the third is to fight if there is nothing to do, and those who can fight are killed, the fourth is that Liu Chan is too useless, and the fifth is that Liu Bei should not be called the emperor.

Because Shu has the smallest territory and the smallest population, there are only more than 900,000 people when Shu falls, Shu has about 100,000 troops, and Wei has hundreds of thousands of troops.

The national strength is too weak, only a part of southwest China, and at the same time, there are no particularly outstanding military strategists, there is a lack of talents, and the opponent Wei is too strong.

Liu Bei is old The last few decisions were wrong, he shouldn't have killed Wu, and then the talent withered, and the five tiger generals didn't have any generals when they got old, but Wei had a figure like Sima Yi

Although Shu had Zhuge Liang's "assistance", Zhuge even died, and there was nothing.

The Sima family sees that Shu is a strong country at any time, and the grass is eradicated first, and the Wu country does not have to worry about Sun Hao's cruelty.

There are many reasons for this, but the main reason for the first demise is the weak national strength and internal contradictions.

First of all, the smallest area only occupies a state of Yizhou, which leads to a small population, a natural lack of soldiers, and at the same time a scarcity of talents in the later period of the Shu Kingdom. In the end, its monarch Liu Chan was incompetent and perished first, there is no doubt about it.

In the later period of the Shu Han Dynasty, because Zhuge Kongming was eager to achieve the last wish of the first emperor and realize his early political ideals, he made many northern expeditions, which made the economy of the late Shu Han regime wither, completely lagging behind Wei and Wu, in addition, because of the lack of good generals and great talents in governing the country, the national strength of Shu was declining, and finally after Kong Ming's death, it was destroyed by Wei!

1.The contradictions between the Jing and Yier groups intensified.

2.With a state of land, he confronted Cao Wei, who dominated the entire north.

Zhuge Liang has a monopoly on power, all military affairs, no matter how big or small, must be personally interrogated, it is difficult to cultivate successors, only Jiang Wei alone, there is no general in Shu, how can he not perish?

It should be added that there are serious internal contradictions. The local scholars competed for power with the foreign scholars who followed Liu Bei into Shu and were not united. It is estimated that Liu Chan does not support Zhuge very much, looking at Xiao Liu's attitude towards Zhuge after Zhuge died, it can be guessed that Liu Chan is very dissatisfied with being a puppet.

Liu Bei's army was defeated and Yiling, the military strength of Shu greatly declined, coupled with Zhuge Liang's successive expeditions, the national strength was declining day by day, which was the reason why Shu was the first to perish.

Although Zhuge Liang is very powerful, he also indirectly accelerated the demise of Shu, he launched the Northern Expedition War many times, causing the population of Shu to wither and the national strength to decline, and he monopolized power, so that the talents of Shu can not be cultivated and developed, Zhuge died Shu will no longer be able to people, and the interests of the local class in Shu and Liu Bei from Jingxiang brought this class The conflict of interests has not been resolved, and finally led to the destruction of Shu from the inside out.