If you want beekeeping, what are the best beekeeping techniques recommended?

1. Bee collection technology

Beekeeping is one of the indispensable technologies for beekeeping, which is often used in beekeeping production, especially in the development of bee breeding, in fact, many people raise bees from the beginning of capturing wild bee colonies, and most wild bee colonies are nesting in tree holes, stone caves and other hidden places, which requires beekeepers to be able to collect them back, and at the same time, when the bee colony is naturally divided, the beekeeper is also required to take back the bee colony that is separated.

Second, the bee technology

Bee division is the way of bee population expansion, can be roughly divided into natural bee division and artificial bee division of two kinds, small-scale bee breeding is generally to let the bee colony naturally divide the bees, the Italian bee breeding and large-scale bee breeding more use artificial bees, the use of natural bee division beekeepers to know the approximate time of the bee division will also be timely capture of the bee colony, and artificial bee division requires beekeepers to have a certain bee division technology, otherwise it is very likely to lead to the failure of bee division.

3. Group merging technology

Merging refers to merging two or more groups into a group, and many situations in beekeeping production require the use of merging technology, such as when a group of bees is too weak, it can be merged into other relatively weak bee colonies, so that a stronger bee colony can be obtained, and when a group of bees loses its queen and there is no new queen or queen for the time being, it can also be merged into a king group.

Fourth, Jiewang technology

The queen bee is the main breeder of the bee colony, which is crucial to the development of the bee colony, although the queen bee is often protected by the beekeeper in beekeeping production, but it is still inevitable that the queen will be accidentally lost, at this time, it is necessary to use the queen technology to reintroduce a new queen bee for the queen bee colony, and the apiary also needs to use the queen technology to introduce it to the bee colony when introducing other queen bees.

Fifth, the king technology

The quality of the queen bee determines the development of the bee colony to a large extent, so the apiary farm with a certain scale will generally replace the queen bee regularly, at this time, it is necessary to cultivate a large number of queen bees through artificial queen breeding technology, and at the same time in beekeeping production, it can also be selected by artificial breeding to retain bee species with excellent genetic characteristics, and eliminate which bee species with such and such defects.

6. Disease prevention technology

Although the disease of bees is relatively rare, but once the disease is dealt with it is extremely troublesome, a little carelessness may lead to the destruction of the whole group or even spread to the whole field, many beekeeping novices do not pay attention to the prevention and control of bee disease, resulting in the death of the whole box of bees, thus causing great losses, at the same time bees in nature natural enemies are also very many, the most common of which is the wasp (wasp), a few golden-ringed wasps can destroy a colony.

Summary: Beekeeping has very high requirements for technology, novices are recommended to not exceed 10 groups in the early stage, and at the same time to explore and learn step by step, communicate and learn more with professional beekeepers, and then carry out large-scale breeding after having certain beekeeping technology.

Honey bees, Chinese beekeeping generally allows bees to naturally divide bees, when using natural bees, beekeepers should know the approximate time of bee division, and collect bees in time, while artificial bee division requires beekeepers to have a certain bee division technology, otherwise it is easy to lead to bee division failure.

Beekeeping investment is small, quick and profitable, and its technical points are as follows:

Do not let the sun reach the beehives, honey feet generally do not run. Do not feed during the day, generally do not steal bees.

After entering the bee intestine through feeding and drinking, the EM bacterial solution forms an excellent population together with the beneficial bacteria in the bee intestine, inhibits or destroys the pathogenic bacteria, and secretes and synthesizes amino acids, organic acids, proteins, polysaccharides, various vitamins, biochemical enzymes and growth factors, antiviral substances, etc., which not only provides rich nutrition for the bee colony, but also assists in the prevention of reptile bee disease, potbelly disease in spring breeding and the outbreak of European larval putrid disease and chalk disease in high temperature and humidity in summer, and promotes the normal pulp production of bee colonies, achieving high yield, The comprehensive effect of high quality, high efficiency and low consumption, its specific role is mainly manifested in:

1. Create a benign ecological environment suitable for the survival and development of bees, make bees strong, accelerate reproduction and prolong life;

2. Enhance the immunity and disease resistance of bees;

3. Increase the output of bee products;

4. Improve the quality of bee products and reduce pesticide damage.

At the beginning of spring multiplication, 3 days after the king was released, the award feeding was added, and the Haowang Nong EM bacteria were added to the prize feeding syrup (sugar: water =: 1), and 150 175ml of Haowang Nong EM bacteria were added to the 15kg sugar water.

After one week, gradually reduce the amount of EM bacterial solution: 15kg of sugar water is added to 100ml of EM bacterial solution, and the dose of 1 5ml of EM bacterial solution is fed to 1 group of bees until a large amount of honey from the outside world begins to flow honey.

In summer, European larval putrection and chalk are most likely to outbreak, depending on the situation, 1 time every other day or 1 time the night before the pulp is taken, and insist on adding Haowangnong EM bacteria solution to the award feeding (start feeding EM bacteria solution, and then gradually reduce to a maintenance dose of 1 2ml per group).

For various bee diseases caused by sporozoa, spiroplasma and chronic paralysis, 100 300 times of Haowangnong EM bacterial solution can be directly fed to bees (i.e., EM bacterial solution: sugar: water = 1:

1:100 300), generally 1 production group is fed 10 ml of EM bacterial solution, once every 2 days, and changed to 1 time every 3 days after 3 times. When there is no disease, 500 1000 times EM solution can be fed to the bees (i.e., EM solution:

Sugar:water = 1:1:

500 1000), each production group used 10 ml of EM bacterial solution, 1 time a week.

The necessary technologies for beekeeping include bee harvesting technology, bee division technology, group merging technology, king technology, king breeding technology, etc.

1. Bee collection technology.

Beekeeping is one of the indispensable technologies for beekeeping, which is often used in beekeeping production, especially in the development of bee breeding, in fact, many people raise bees from the beginning of capturing wild bee colonies, and most wild bee colonies are nesting in tree holes, stone caves and other hidden places, which requires beekeepers to be able to collect them back, and at the same time, when the bee colony is naturally divided, the beekeeper is also required to take back the bee colony that is separated.

2. Bee separation technology.

Bee division is the way to expand the number of bees, which can be roughly divided into two kinds of natural bees and artificial bees, small-scale bee breeding is generally to let the bee colony Tan Lunlun natural bee division, Italian bee breeding and large-scale bee breeding mostly use artificial bee division, when the beekeeper uses natural bee division, the beekeeper should know the approximate time of the bee division and then collect the bee colony in time, and the artificial bee division requires the beekeeper to have a certain bee distribution technology, otherwise it is very likely to lead to the failure of the bee division.

3. Merging technology.

Merging refers to merging two or more groups into a group, and many situations in beekeeping production require the use of merging technology, such as when a group of bees is too weak, it can be merged into other relatively weak bee colonies, so that a stronger bee colony can be obtained, and such as when forming a double king group, it can also be achieved by merging the group, and when a group of bees loses its queen and there is no new queen or king for the time being, it can also be merged into Tongxian into the king group.

4. Jiewang technology.

The queen bee is the main breeder of the bee colony, which is crucial to the development of the bee colony, although the queen bee is often protected by the beekeeper in beekeeping production, but it is still inevitable that there will be an accidental loss of the queen, at this time, it is necessary to use the king technology to reintroduce a new queen bee for the queen colony, and at the same time, the apiary also needs to use the king technology to introduce it to the bee colony when introducing other queen bees.

5. Yuwang technology.

The quality of the queen bee determines the development of the bee colony to a large extent, so the apiary farm with a certain scale will generally replace the queen bee regularly, at this time, it is necessary to cultivate a large number of queen bees through artificial queen breeding technology, and at the same time in beekeeping production, it can also be selected by artificial breeding to retain bee species with excellent genetic characteristics, and eliminate which bee species with such and such defects.

<><1. Abundant nectar sources: The normal survival of bees and the collection of flowers and honey are inseparable from the nectar source, if the nectar source is scarce nearby, the survival of the bee colony itself is a problem, not to mention that the bees can collect nectar to make honey, so the nearby nectar source is rich and relatively continuous is a hard indicator of beekeeping.

2. Quiet environment: bees can develop normally in a quiet environment, and the bee colony may even abandon the nest and migrate to other places when the disturbance is serious, so the bee farm must be able to keep quiet, such as sparsely populated fields or orchards near beekeeping.

3. Convenient transportation: bees should be kept in places with convenient transportation but less traffic, because carrying beehives is an out-and-out manual work, and transporting honey and feed also requires a lot of manpower, so the apiary should be built in a place where vehicles can at least reach motorcycles.

4. Suitable climate: bees should be kept in a suitable place for the microclimate, especially the temperature and wind have the greatest impact on the bees, of which the temperature requires the sun in winter and spring to prevent cold waves and shade in summer and autumn to prevent heat and heat, and the wind can not be beekeeping on the top of the mountain or in the valley where there is often a strong wind.

5. Scarce enemies: Bees have many enemies in nature, such as wasps will hunt and kill worker bees who go out to collect honey, and will concentrate on invading bee colonies in the season of food scarcity, in addition, spiders, frogs, etc. will also hunt bees, so apiaries should be built in places where enemies are scarce.

To sum up, the beekeeping site should be considered from five aspects, one is that there must be a rich and continuous source of honey nearby, the second is that the environment must be quiet and rarely disturbed by people and animals, the third is that the hail tomato should be as convenient as possible to save manpower, the fourth is that the climate is suitable to facilitate the rapid development of the bee colony, and the fifth is that the enemy is scarce to ensure that the bee colony is not disturbed.

What are the core beekeeping techniques that beekeepers can't learn locally? The basis of the efficient production of bee colonies, the quality of which largely determines the strength of bee production, so king breeding is one of the core technologies in beekeeping production. Trapping bees refers to trapping wild bees with hives or digging traps.

Colony health care methods in beekeeping.

It is critical in production, and poor handling will affect the reproduction of bee colonies.

The first point, don't add the nest spleen, add the spleen to see the number of bees and the lid, otherwise it will not make a spleen, the second point, don't blindly greedy for the group, some novice beekeepers see that there is a king on the bees, the division is very weak, such a bee colony is difficult to develop, the third point: don't ordinary inspection, bees like to be quiet, ordinary interference inspection makes it easy for bees to escape.

Early spring: pay attention to heat preservation to prevent spring cold, spring: increase the bee ** exhibition, but pay attention to the Wangtai bee.

Summer: shade and sunscreen to cool down, and pay attention to the hazards of nest insects and rot disease. Autumn:

Focus on the development of bee colonies. Winter: Be sure to do a good job of keeping warm and stocking up on overwintering bees, and be especially careful of rot disease**.

Bee colonies have different management techniques throughout the year, and beekeepers must learn to manage them differently depending on the season.