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The Year of the Tiger is a trend. But do you know that in the Tang Dynasty more than 1,400 years ago, people avoided the word "tiger", even in the year of the tiger, they could not say "tiger" - because the founding emperor of the Tang Dynasty, Tang Gaozu Li Yuan (566 635) grandfather called Li Hu, after Li Yuan became the emperor, the little-known Li Hu turned into a "first emperor", "too great emperor", limited by the ancient precept of "for the venerable", the word "tiger" was naturally avoided by the whole country, so the Tang Dynasty people did not dare to call the tiger when they saw the tiger, but changed the name to "big insect" or "martial" and "fierce beast". The term "big worm" was born in the Tang Dynasty.
In the Tang Dynasty, not only the name of the tiger had to be changed, but the name of the person who "committed the taboo" had to be changed, and there was a "Huya General" who fought the world with Li Shimin, and after the establishment of the Tang Dynasty, he was obediently renamed "Wuya General". Han Baohu, a famous general of the Sui Dynasty, was deleted from the "Book of Sui" revised by the Tang Dynasty and became Han Bao.
When Emperor Wu of Liang, Liang and Wei were at war, and the Wei people had "not afraid of Xiao Niang and Lu Ma, but afraid of Hefei Wei Hu", Xiao Niang and Lu Mu were the commanders of the Liang army, and Wei Hu pointed to Wei Rong, the general of Liang State stationed in Hefei, who was brave and good at fighting, which made the Wei army afraid. When Taizong of the Tang Dynasty revised the Book of Liang, he renamed Wei Hu "Wei Wu".
All other tiger-related words have to be changed. For example, the idiom "it is difficult to ride a tiger" comes from the "Book of Jin Zhongxing" and "Book of Wei" during the Northern and Southern Dynasties, but in the Tang Dynasty, "it is difficult to ride a tiger" was taboo and was changed to "difficult to ride a beast", and even the tiger forest in Hangzhou was also renamed "Wulin".
Readers may ask, the great poet Li Bai in the poem "Farewell to the Princes of Guangling" has the sentence "Riding a tiger does not dare to go down, climbing the dragon and suddenly falling into the sky", is it arrogant by nature, the poet fairy who does his own thing is bold and not afraid of "avoidance"? Wrong, in fact, Li Bai's original poem is "riding a beast and not daring to go down", and the popular Li Bai poetry collection was reprinted after the fall of the Tang Dynasty.
In addition, such as Li Bai's "If you want to go to Jingxi, you don't want to go far, Longmen is turning the tiger's eye", Liu Yuxi's "Bianshui Dongliu Tiger's Eye Text, Qinghuai Xiaose Duck Head Spring" and so on, all used the word "beast" instead of the word "tiger" at the beginning.
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Jinmao Tiger Yan Shun, Bantam Tiger Wang Ying, Jumping Stream Tiger Chen Da, Flower Tiger Gong Wang, Medium Arrow Tiger Ding Desun, Tiger Fighter Li Zhong, Smiling Tiger Zhu Fu, Blue-Eyed Tiger Li Yun, and Winged Tiger Lei Heng.
Yan Shun: The character in "Water Margin", nicknamed Jinmao Tiger, is a native of Laizhou, born as a sheep and horse dealer, and was originally the owner of Qingfeng Mountain. He rescued Song Jiang and made trouble in Qingzhou, and went to Liangshan to join the gang.
At the time of the Liangshan Reunion, he ranked 50th, and served as the general of the Ma Army and the leader of the outpost. He died in Wulongling during the expedition and was posthumously awarded the title of Yoshitsuro.
Wang Ying: The characters in "Water Margin", nicknamed Bantam Tiger, Lianghuai people's clan, born in the Che family, were originally the owners of the second village of Qingfeng Mountain.
Chen Da: The character in "Water Margin", nicknamed Jumping Tiger, Yecheng people's clan. He was originally the owner of Shaohua Cottage, and was recruited by Liangshan because of his friendship with Lu Zhishen, so he decided to join Liangshan and cooperate with Liangshan's military horses to make trouble in Huazhou.
Ding Desun: The character in the classical** "Water Margin", one of the eight generals in one hundred singles, has scars on his cheeks and body, known as the Arrow Tiger, and was originally the deputy general under Zhang Qing, the general of Dongchang Mansion.
Li Zhong: The character in "Water Margin", nicknamed the Tiger General, is a native of Dingyuan, Haozhou, and was originally an artist in the rivers and lakes. He was the lord of Taohuashan Village, and later united with Erlong Mountain and Baihu Mountain to attack Qingzhou, and joined Liangshan together.
Li Yun: The characters in "Water Margin", nicknamed the blue-eyed tiger, are from Yishui County, and they were originally the head of the county yadu. Later, Li Kui, who was escorted, was robbed by Zhu Gui and Zhu Fu and forced to defect to Liangshan.
Lei Heng: The character in "Water Margin", nicknamed the winged tiger, is a native of Yuncheng County, born as a blacksmith, and was originally the head of the county infantry. He became friends with Zhu Tong, and because he killed Bai Xiuying, who insulted his mother, he went to Liangshan to settle down.
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1.Winged Tiger Thunder Heng.
2.Jinmao Tiger Yanshun.
3.Bantam Tiger Wang Ying.
4.Jumping Tiger Chen Da.
5.Flower Xiang Hu Gong Wang.
6.Medium Arrow Tiger Ding Desun.
7.Blue-eyed Tiger Li Yun.
8.Smiling Tiger Zhu Fu.
There are also 9Fight the tiger general Li Zhong.
10.Sick insect Xue Yong.
11.Female insect Gu sister-in-law.
12.Golden-eyed Biao is gracious. (Big insects and biao both mean tigers.) )
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All of the following:
Jinmao Tiger Yanshun.
Jumping Tiger Chen Da.
Flower Xiang Hu Gong Wang.
Medium Arrow Tiger Ding Desun.
Fight the tiger general Li Zhong.
Smiling Tiger Zhu Fu.
Blue-eyed Tiger Li Yun.
Winged Tiger Thunder Heng.
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There is also the bantam tiger Wang Ying, the big insect also means tiger, and the sick insect Xue Yong, and the mother big insect Gu sister-in-law.
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1. "Three surnames of domestic slaves" Lu Bu: The three surnames refer to Lu Bu's original surname is Lu, and he can also be surnamed Ding if he is the son of Ding Yuan, and he can be surnamed Dong as Dong Zhuo's son. Therefore, there are three surnames.
It is intended to satirize the capricious, unfaithful, and unrighteous who serve the thief. This derogatory sentence is the apocryphal material of Luo Guanzhong's "Romance of the Three Kingdoms".
2. "Zhou Lang" Zhou Yu: Zhou Yu in history is heroic and broad-minded. In terms of attitude towards Liu Bei's side, Zhou Yu and Lu Su took a completely different approach, Zhou Yu was a radical, while Lu Su saw a farther vision.
It's a pity that thousands of years later, these two people have become the backers of Zhuge Liang, who was still unknown at the time, Zhou Yu has become synonymous with narrow-mindedness, and Lu Su has become a surprisingly stupid person who is honest.
3. "Tiger Idiot" Xu Zhu: Raised the saddle with his left hand to protect Cao Cao, controlled the boat with his right hand and finally successfully crossed the river. Ma Chao was conceited that his martial arts and courage wanted to come forward to raid Cao Cao, but he suspected that Xu Chu, who was famous for his martial arts, asked Cao Cao:
Where is the public tiger marquis? Cao Cao pointed at Xu Chu, and Xu Chu glared at him. Ma Chao didn't dare to move.
From then on, the world called Xu Chu like this.
Fourth, "Wolong" Zhuge Liang: "Three Kingdoms, Shushu, Zhuge Liang Biography" language: Zhuge Xuan, Liang and his younger brother Zhuge are both ploughing in Nanyang ......There is a hill in the place where he lives, named Wolonggang, because he calls himself so'Mr. Wolong'This is"People are named after places"。
Wolong is a metaphor for outstanding talents who are reclusive or unrevealed.
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There are many characters in "Romance of the Three Kingdoms", which cannot be listed one by one, and the examples of comparison and comparison are as follows:
Jia Xu: Nicknamed Poisoner. The culprit of the three-part world, the design of the world made the Han Dynasty officially history;
Guo Jia: Nicknamed Ghost Talent. Legacy Pinghebei;
Xu Chu: Nicknamed Tiger Idiot. Naked occupy the horse;
Dian Wei: Nicknamed the evil of the ancients. drew with Xu Chu and drove the tiger;
Lü Bu: Nicknamed General Fei. Three Heroes vs. Lu Bu;
Guan Yu: Nicknamed Martial Saint. After passing five passes, six generals were killed, and the Seventh Army was flooded;
Sun Ce: Nicknamed Little Overlord. Dongwu is too guarded, brave and too Shici;
Sun Jian: Nicknamed Jiangdong Tiger. Kill Huaxiong.
Sun Quan: Nicknamed Purple Beard and Blue Eyes. the Battle of Chibi, the Battle of Hefei;
Lü Meng: Nicknamed Amon. white clothes into Jingzhou;
Ma Chao: Nicknamed Jin Ma Chao. Chase Cao Cao and abandon his robe and cut his beard.
Cao Cao: Nicknamed Apu. There are too many merits, so let's omit them.
Zhuge Liang: The crown name is Wolong. Three points of the world, tongue battle group Confucianism, seven out of Qishan, seven capture Meng Shu;
Pang Tong: Feng Xiao. Serial meter;
Gan Ning: Nicknamed the Jinfan Thief. Shoot Wu Meng's general Ling Cao and attack Cao Ying;
Zhou Yu: Nicknamed Zhou Lang. The Battle of Red Cliffs.
Jiang Wei: Nicknamed Qilin'er. Zhuge Liang's apprentice. Wenwu Shuangquan Liu Chan: Milk name Adou. can't afford it;
Liu Bei: Big ears. After dividing the world into three parts, he became the emperor of Shu Han.
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Wolong - Zhuge Liang.
Phoenix Chick - Pang Tong.
Mr. Shui Jing - Sima Hui.
Zhou Lang - Zhou Yu.
These are all familiar, and I can't think of anything else for a moment.
Expect exhaustive answers.
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Wolong - Zhuge Liang.
Phoenix Chick - Pang Tong.
Mr. Shui Jing - Sima Hui.
The evil of the ancients came - Dian Wei Tiger Idiot - Xu Chu Liu Daer - Liu Bei Zhou Lang - Zhou Yu.
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The evil of the ancients came - Dian Wei Tiger Idiot - Xu Chu Liu Daer - Liu Bei Three surnamed slaves - Lu Bu.
Strictly speaking, the few people upstairs can't be considered nicknames, Wolong Phoenix Chick and Shui Jing are their self-names, just like Li Bai, who calls himself Qinglian Jushi, but his nickname should be Shixian.
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Wolong - Zhuge Liang.
Phoenix Chick - Pang Tong.
Mr. Shui Jing - Sima Hui.
Zhou Lang - Zhou Yu.
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Wolong - Zhuge Liang.
Phoenix Chick - Pang Tong.
Mr. Shui Jing - Sima Hui.
Zhou Lang - Zhou Yu.
Martial Saint (Misu Gong) - Guan Yu.
Yanren - Zhang Fei.
Evil comes - Dian Wei.
Tiger idiot - Xu Zhu.
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Speechlessness is our school homework question. I'm from Hanbin Junior High School.
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The three heroines and their nicknames in the Water Margin: (Yizhang Qinghu Sanniang); (Dominatrix Sun Erniang); Female insect Gu sister-in-law.
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Hu Sanniang is a young man.
Sister-in-law Gu, mother and big worm.
Sun Erniang, Dominatrix.
The Water Margin is a chapter written in vernacular in Chinese history, and is classified as one of the four great classics of Chinese literature by later generations. Authors: Shi Nai'an and Luo Guanzhong. Its content tells the story of the green forest heroes led by Song Jiang in Liangshanbo, Shandong Province of the Northern Song Dynasty, who were forced to fall into the grass and developed and expanded, until they were recruited by the imperial court and conquered the east and west.
The Water Margin, also known as the "Zhongyi Water Margin", was originally known as "The Legend of Jianghu Hawkers", generally referred to as "Water Margin", and the whole book was finalized in the Ming Dynasty. It depicts the peasant uprising led by Song Jiang in the late Northern Song Dynasty, and portrays many heroes such as Li Kui, Wu Song, Lin Chong, and Lu Zhishen, exposing the brutality and decay of the feudal ruling class and exposing the social contradictions at that time.
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