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First of all, we need to know what limescale is?
Scale, to put it bluntly, is the impurities in the water, scale is the common name of mineral salt deposits, its main components are calcium carbonate, calcium sulfate, magnesium hydroxide and other insoluble compounds. In the re-ignition, the water cup containing calcium, magnesium and other minerals is called "hard water", like the tap water we usually use, which is the hard water obtained after the well water or river water is settled and then the sediment and other substances are removed, and the hard water is obtained after sterilization and disinfection.
The formation of scale is because the part of the water that is not evaporated in the process of heating is the insoluble calcium sulfate, and the hydrogen carbonate that can be dissolved is decomposed in it, and the carbon dioxide released will become your dissolved calcium carbonate, and the calcium carbonate and calcium sulfate and other substances will precipitate out of the water, adhere to the inner surface of the kettle and deposit, and over time it will become a layer of scale.
So, does water with limescale really get stones?
It is rumored that drinking limescale water often will cause stones. The pathogenesis of stones is related to many causes, such as environment, metabolism, infection, diet and other habits, and there is no evidence to show that drinking oily limescale water regularly can cause stones.
On the contrary, calcium sulfate and calcium carbonate in limescale are not harmful to the body, calcium is the main component of human bones and teeth, and magnesium is the activator of a variety of enzymes in the human body. Moreover, the calcium and magnesium ion content in the scale is also limited, far from reaching the concentration of stones, it has been reported that the components in the scale will be slowly decomposed by gastric acid after entering the human body, and if it cannot be decomposed in time, it will be excreted with the feces, which has a special impact on the body.
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It's probably going to be strong.
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What is the harm of drinking limescale water for a long time? Drinking limescale water for a long time is easy to form stones, and the fetus is prone to malformations.
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Drinking enough water for a long time is prone to gallstones, which affects the health of gastrointestinal function and may cause constipation.
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Drinking limescale is not very harmful, because the composition of limescale does not cause much damage to the human body.
Scale is actually a mineral salt precipitation, and the main components are calcium carbonate, calcium sulfate, magnesium hydroxide, magnesium carbonate and other water-insoluble compounds. It is related to water quality, and in hard water quality areas, as long as the saturation index in the water is not exceeded, there will be no scale. If it is below the saturation index or just at the critical point of saturation, there will be no limescale formation.
However, if the saturation index is exceeded, even soft water will produce limescale. Whereas, the saturation index is determined by the pH of the water.
The lower the pH value, the stronger the acidity in the water, the higher the saturation index, and the more mineral components can be dissolved; The higher the pH, the more alkaline the water, the lower the saturation index, and the less mineral content can be dissolved. As the pH rises, the water's ability to dissolve minerals decreases, and these minerals (calcium carbonate) precipitate, forming scale.
In other words, the presence of scale in the water indicates that it is alkaline water, and the water contains a lot of minerals, and these minerals are not harmful to the human body, so the water with limescale does not hinder drinking.
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Can you get sick by drinking limescale water?
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1. Water with a lot of limescale can be drunk, but it is not recommended to drink it for a long time.
2. Drinking limescale water for a long time is not good for the body because it contains some metal ions, and it is easy to get stones after a long time, 3. Jianzhensen is recommended to soak it with vinegar, so that the scale can be removed, or install a pure water machine, the pure water machine is mainly based on the use of reverse osmosis membrane technology, and the raw water is filtered (physical method) to produce water without adding any compounds. Remove sediment, suspended solids, colloids, organic matter, viruses, bacteria and other harmful substances from raw water, leaving only water molecules and dissolved oxygen.
4. The main components of scale are magnesium carbonate and calcium carbonate, so after the water is absorbed by the human body, can the stomach acid in the human body dissolve the magnesium carbonate and calcium carbonate in the scale? The experts did another simple test. Because the human gastric juice environment is generally pH 2-3, then dilute hydrochloric acid to the range of 2-3 pH value to resist hunger, and then put solid calcium and magnesium carbonate into it.
As a result, calcium carbonate and magnesium carbonate can indeed be dissolved by hydrochloric acid, but there is still a part that cannot be dissolved. The human body has a certain regulatory effect on water quality, but this regulatory effect is limited, long-term drinking water with serious scale will inevitably lead to the overload of kidney function using Chundan, increase the burden on the human body, and in the long run, it will inevitably lead to kidney damage, easy to get stones.
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Scale is actually water alkali, which is the precipitate produced by calcium ions and magnesium ions in water after heating. When calcium and magnesium are in an ionic state, we can hardly see it with the naked eye, but almost all factory tap water will have calcium and magnesium ions in it.
For example, He Yuan, we drop tap water on the glass, and after the water evaporates naturally, we can see that there are obvious marks on the glass, and in life, rain or tap water accidentally splashes on the glasses, and after drying, there will also be turbid marks. All this shows that there are a lot of impurities in our water.
**。The hardness of water is distinguished by the content of calcium and magnesium ions, and water with a hardness greater than 150 mg l is called "hard water". Experiments have shown that after the water is heated, water with different values from 100 to 450 will produce water alkali, but the degree is different.
**。2. Scale is seriously harmful to the human body.
First of all, it is easy to cause gastrointestinal digestion and absorption disorders, such as constipation, etc., and if the scale is severe, it will also lead to gastric finch and various stones, such as kidney stones and urethral stones. Tartar and periodontitis are also related to scale to some extent.
In addition, when limescale is cemented, a large number of heavy metal ions are often attached, and if the container is used to hold drinking water, there is a risk that the heavy metal ions will be dissolved too much in drinking water.
**。3. How to remove limescale at home.
1) Remove limescale with vinegar.
The main ingredient of limescale is calcium carbonate and other calciums, and the acetic acid in vinegar reacts with these substances to produce water-soluble minerals and carbon dioxide gas.
White vinegar has a better effect than aged vinegar, and it can be bought in supermarkets, this method is simple and easy to operate, and it will not cause any harm to the human body.
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There are also a large number of heavy metals in scale, and medical practice has proved that long-term ingestion will cause heavy metal poisoning in the human body, and even cause cancer in human organs. Therefore, it is not possible to drink boiled water in a container with limescale for a long time, nor can you use a pot or bottle with limescale to hold wine and acidic drinks, because limescale is easy to react with wine and acidic drinks to produce nitrite and cause poisoning.
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Scale is insoluble in water is only relative, after the water is heated, some of the precipitate will be dissolved, which will form the precipitation of heavy metal ions into the water again, so that the content of heavy metal ions in the water exceeds the requirements of health standards, endangering human health, such as calcium carbonate, magnesium carbonate in the human body a large number of deposits are easy to form stones. Mercury can cause fetal malformations. Limescale also affects the heat conduction of the kettle, thus wasting energy.
People try to get rid of limescale, some heat an empty pot on the stove, and then put it in cold water to cool it to break the scale, and some boil it with vinegar.
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Water is needed everywhere in life, as the saying goes, "water is the source of life", and our lives are inseparable from the existence of water. However, many people have questions about water, and in life, many families boil water to drink.
For a long time, not only does the kettle have a lot of limescale substances, but even the boiling water has a lot of white scale, and some people say that these substances will make us suffer from stones, so what kind of scale is it? Will long-term drinking have any impact on your health?
Actually, limescale isn't as dirty as everyone thinks. It is mainly some minerals in tap water, calcium as well as magnesium ions. As we all know, these two substances are important nutrients needed by the human body, and drinking some can also supplement these substances for the body.
On top of that, surveys have found that calcium and magnesium are very low in the majority of people. Therefore, it is no problem for people to drink some limescale.
It's just that for this kind of water, it feels slightly worse to drink than water without limescale. In addition, if you use this water for cooking, the texture of the rice that is most commonly cooked will be harder.
For other safety and health issues, you can rest assured. If you want to get rid of it, put some vinegar in your kettle at home, leave it overnight, and then wash it again.
Stones are a disease that occurs frequently in daily life, mainly due to the deposition of some large and small solid substances in the body. It is related to a high-sodium diet, a high-sugar diet, a high-fat diet, a high-purine diet, drinking less water, and so on.
The more such substances are eaten, the greater the risk of obesity and various diseases, which in turn increases the risk of stones, which is much higher than others.
But this does not include drinking limescale water. The composition of scale is already known to everyone, is calcium, magnesium ions, calcium is an important part of our human bones, and magnesium ions have a very important role in the central nervous system.
Even if you regularly drink limescale water, it will not have any effect on your health. On the contrary, it can also replenish nutrients for our body to a certain extent, but this premise is that you can accept limescale water.
If you really can't drink it, other water resources are fine. Therefore, as long as you don't drink raw water, drink boiled water, the substances in it are all within the scope of the state's permission.
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If you drink limescale water in moderation for a long time, it usually does not bring great harm to the human body.
Water is divided into soft water and hard water, soft water refers to water with no or less calcium and magnesium ions, and hard water refers to water with more calcium and magnesium ions. Limescale is generally hard water when boiling, in which calcium and magnesium ions will become insoluble in water calcium carbonate, magnesium sulfate and other substances, which will adhere to the inner surface of the kettle and deposit to form scale.
The presence of limescale in the water indicates that there is a high mineral content in the water. The calcium and magnesium ions contained in limescale are essential macroelements for the human body. In addition, after the carbonic acid in the limescale enters the human body, some of it can be broken down by gastric acid, and the part that cannot be decomposed can be excreted from the body with the waste products in the body, which usually does not have a special effect.
However, after the scale is generated, it will affect the heat conduction of the kettle wall, and at the same time shorten the service life of the kettle, so it is necessary to regularly remove the scale on the lower pot wall. In addition, you can also choose to drink other water in moderation, such as pure leather chain water, but you can't drink it for a long time.
Methods for quick removal of limescale:
1. Baking soda.
Electric kettle and water cup used for a long time at home, if it is not cleaned for a long time, it will produce scale harmful to the human body, baking soda can be used when removing the gutter, first boil a pot of water with an electric kettle, add an appropriate amount of baking soda according to the size of the kettle, stir evenly and boil again to dissolve the scale, and the gutter in the cup is to add baking soda and soak it in hot water.
2. White vinegar. White vinegar contains acetic acid, which will have a chemical reaction with calcium carbonate in the gutter, so it can also be used to remove scale, when using white vinegar to remove scale, you should first pour white vinegar into the kettle, pour water into the kettle, boil and stand for 1 hour, after a simple cleaning can remove scale, remove scale in the cup and use baking soda in the same way.
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