How many types are there in otitis media? How many types of otitis media are there?

Otitis media includes acute otitis media, chronic otitis media, and chronic otitis media includes chronic simple otitis media, osteotic otitis media, cholesteatoma otitis media, and secretory otitis media.

During the onset of acute otitis media, the mucosa of the middle ear is congested and swollen, there may be a perforation of the tympanic membrane, or there may be no perforation of the tympanic membrane, and the symptoms include ear pain, pus or headache, and systemic symptoms of fever. In the acute inflammatory phase, ultra-short waves** can be used to promote local blood circulation and promote the absorption and recovery of inflammation. Severe symptoms require oral or intravenous anti-inflammatory drugs and topical ofloxacin ear drops.

For chronic simple otitis media, ultra-short waves can be omitted when the ears are dry and there is no inflammation during the intermittent period**. In acute attacks, ultrashort waves** may be added. However, osteo-ulcer otitis media and cholesteatoma otitis media have no effect on ultra-short wave** and need to be operated on as soon as possible**.

Secretory otitis media, purulent otitis media, middle ear cholesteatoma otitis media, and external ear canal infections may also cause otitis media, and trauma can lead to otitis media (especially rare).

There are several types of otitis media:

1. Secretory otitis media: It is more common in children, and unilateral secretory otitis media should exclude the possibility of nasopharyngeal cancer. Secretory otitis media is mainly manifested by hearing loss, ear stuffiness and tinnitus.

2. Purulent otitis media: It is divided into acute purulent otitis media and chronic purulent otitis media, often accompanied by tympanic membrane perforation and hearing loss. After the diagnosis is confirmed, it is necessary to fight the infection in time to avoid the formation of chronic inflammation.

Purulent otitis media is mainly manifested by hearing loss, pus, tinnitus, etc.

3. Middle ear cholesteatoma otitis media: It is not a real tumor, but it can erode bones and cause some serious complications, so it should be operated on as soon as possible after diagnosis.

4. Other special types of otitis media: relatively rare, but these diseases should be excluded when there is a systemic condition.

Otitis media is generally relatively simple in the early stage**, and if there are otitis media-related symptoms, you should seek medical attention in time** to avoid some complications caused by aggravation of the condition.

Otitis media includes secretory otitis media and purulent otitis media. Purulent otitis media is divided into acute purulent otitis media, and chronic purulent otitis media. The third type is middle ear cholesteatoma, and the fourth type is a special type of otitis media.

The first one, secretory otitis media, its main characteristics are ear stuffiness and ear blockage, which can be caused by secretory otitis media after most patients have a cold. The other is patients with allergic rhinitis and sinusitis, which can also cause secretory otitis media. For children, if the adenoids are enlarged, it can also cause secretory otitis media, then its main symptoms are ear stuffiness, blockage, and hearing loss.

The second type is purulent otitis media. Among purulent otitis media, acute purulent otitis media will generally cause acute purulent otitis media after a cold, causing perforation of the eardrum and pus. Especially in children, due to their physiological characteristics, it is very easy to cause acute purulent otitis media after a cold.

If the course of purulent otitis media lasts more than six to eight weeks, causing recurrent pus in the ear, intermittent recurrent pus, and hearing loss, chronic purulent otitis media is formed.

The third type is middle ear cholesteatoma. Middle ear cholesteatoma is a benign lesion, but it is a malignant destruction, it is characterized by a foul odor, and can cause serious damage to the surrounding structural tissues, hearing loss, and serious complications such as meningitis.

The fourth type is a special type of otitis media, such as otitis media caused by tuberculosis, otitis media caused by AIDS, otitis media caused by radiation, and so on.

Otitis media refers to inflammation that occurs within the middle ear and can be divided into the following types:

1.Acute otitis media: Acute otitis media is the most common type of otitis media. It is usually caused by a bacterial or viral infection, resulting in inflammation and fluid buildup within the middle ear. Acute otitis media is often accompanied by earache, hearing loss, fever, and ear discomfort.

2.Chronic otitis media: Chronic otitis media refers to ongoing or reversible otitis media, usually lasting several weeks or longer.

It can be caused by incomplete acute otitis media, or by other factors, such as prolonged exposure to higher humidity or more pollutants. Symptoms of chronic otitis media may be mild but persistent.

3.Otitis media due to dysfunction of the nasopharyngeal tube (Eustachian tube): A nasopharyngeal tube is a tube that connects the middle ear to the pharynx to help equalize the pressure in the middle ear.

If the function of the nasopharyngeal evacuation tube is impaired, resulting in an inability to pass gas effectively, the air pressure in the middle ear is unbalanced, which increases the risk of otitis media. Na Tangerine.

4.Exudative otitis media: Exudative otitis media, also known as secretory otitis media, is a buildup of viscous fluid, usually a mucous or serous discharge, in the middle ear.

This may be related to hyperactive mucus production, nasopharyngeal tube dysfunction, or other factors. Symptoms of otitis media with effusion usually include hearing loss, a feeling of tightness in the ears and a feeling of pressure in the ears.

In addition to the common types of these trousers, there are other special types of middle ear hole pure bulitis, such as purulent otitis media, otitis media of the external auditory canal, etc. Each type of otitis media can vary in terms of management and management, so if you suspect you or someone else has otitis media, it's best to consult a doctor for an accurate diagnosis and planning.

According to the onset and severity of otitis media, the disease can be roughly divided into the following three types.

Acute otitis media.

An acute, inflammatory reaction that occurs in the mucosa of the middle ear.

Acute non-purulent.

Sudden onset within about 48 hours, manifested by acute symptoms such as earache, with or without middle ear effusion.

Acute purulent.

It is mostly induced by colds and other reasons, and under the invasion and infection of pathogenic bacteria, the mucosa of the middle ear has purulent changes.

Chronic purulent otitis media.

Simple chronic purulent.

The course of the disease is more than 3 months or the disease is reversed, and it is manifested by long-term or intermittent ear discharge, perforated eardrum, and may be accompanied by hearing loss. In some severe cases, the infection not only invades the mucosa of the middle ear, but also affects the periosteum and even the bone.

Middle ear cholesteatoma.

A cystic structure that appears in the middle ear, it is not a tumor, and the sac mainly contains exfoliated epithelium and keratinate, and some patients may also have osteitis or compressive bone resorption of the middle ear.

Secretory otitis media.

When an upper respiratory tract infection.

When the reverse action is reversed, it will affect the open function of the eustachian tube, resulting in difficulty in the discharge of middle ear effusion and viscous secretions, so that the effusion (such as serous fluid, mucus) will accumulate in the tympanic cavity or mastoid cavity and block the middle ear area.

Otitis media is divided into secretory otitis media, purulent otitis media, cholesteatoma otitis media, and barotraumatic otitis media, which requires patients to go to the otolaryngology department of a regular hospital for treatment in time.

Acute otitis media and chronic otitis media can be divided into two types: acute otitis media and chronic otitis media according to the onset time.

According to the type of inflammatory reaction, it can be divided into secretory otitis media, purulent otitis media, cholesteatoma otitis media.

The types of otitis media can be roughly divided into three categories, the most common is purulent otitis media, which is divided into chronic purulent otitis media and acute purulent otitis media.

Otitis media can be divided into six types: acute purulent otitis media, secretory otitis media, catarrhal otitis media, exudative otitis media, chronic otitis media and Qingluan acute otitis media.

1. What are the types of otitis media?

Although otitis is a relatively common disease in life, there are many types of it, for example, chronic purulent otitis media, acute purulent otitis media, secretory otitis media, exudative otitis media, etc., each kind of otitis media brings different symptoms to patients, for example, acute purulent otitis media is often caused by some purulent bacterial infection, this part of the patients will have ear pain, pus, of course, some younger children, If you have acute purulent otitis media, it can also cause fever and vomiting. The secretory otitis media disease is often caused by water in the ears after a cold or swimming, and the specific symptoms it shows are tinnitus and deafness, of course, this disease often affects the patient's hearing.

2. Two typical types of otitis media.

In fact, the more common otitis media in life is chronic otitis media and acute otitis orange orange media, acute otitis media often occurs when the patient has a cold or cough, and suddenly there will be ear pain, and if it is a relatively small child, when it has acute otitis media, it will often cry non-stop, and at the same time will keep rubbing the earlobe, which can even cause vomiting, ear pus, and finally even cause hearing failure in children. Chronic otitis media is often caused by acute otitis media, the disease will make patients have a series of symptoms such as pus in the ear area, deafness, vertigo, vomiting, facial paralysis, severe pain, etc., of course, chronic otitis media is also more troublesome, patients because of the disease is different, the symptoms will be different, severe chronic otitis media patients even cause long-term pus in the ear, but also affect the hearing of the ear.

Otitis media includes secretory otitis media, acute suppurative otitis media, chronic purulent otitis media, acute mastoiditis, etc. The ascension is like a sudden pain, and there are no symptoms in the early stage, which may be acute otitis media.

Otitis media has constipation otitis media, purulent otitis media.

Otitis media is an inflammatory lesion that affects all or part of the structure of the middle ear with a missing chain, which is more common in children, and can be divided into two categories: non-purulent and purulent otitis media.

Non-purulent otitis includes secretory otitis media, traumatic otitis media, etc., and purulent otitis media is divided into acute and chronic. Acute purulent otitis media is an inflammation of the middle ear caused by a purulent bacterial infection, and the main symptoms are earache and pus.

Chronic purulent otitis media refers to chronic purulent inflammation of the mucosa and periosteum of the middle ear, which generally has systemic symptoms, such as earache, perforation of the eardrum, deafness, hearing loss and tinnitus. Non-purulent otitis media and secretory otitis media may cause hearing loss, earache, fullness or occlusion in the ear, and symptoms of tinnitus.