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The Tang Dynasty, from the rule of Zhenguan to the prosperity of the Kaiyuan Dynasty.
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China's heyday was: the Tang Dynasty. The Tang Dynasty (618-907) was a unified Central Plains dynasty after the Sui Dynasty, with a total of 21 emperors and 289 years.
At the end of the Sui Dynasty, the world rose together, in 617 Tang Duke Li Yuan raised troops in Jinyang, the following year called the emperor to establish the Tang Dynasty, the capital of Chang'an. After Tang Taizong succeeded to the throne, he created the rule of Zhenguan and laid the foundation for the prosperous Tang Dynasty. Emperor Gaozong of the Tang Dynasty inherited the legacy of Zhenguan and created the "rule of Yonghui", and built the eastern capital of Luoyang in 657.
In 690, Wu Zetian changed the name of the country to Zhou, and after the Shenlong Revolution in 705, the name of the Tang State was restored. After Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty ascended the throne, he created a prosperous Kaiyuan era, and the population of the country reached about 80 million at the end of Tianbao. After the Anshi Rebellion, the division of feudal towns and the dictatorship of eunuchs led to the gradual decline of national strength; In the middle and later periods, the governance of Tang Xianzong Yuan and Zhongxing, Tang Wuzong Huichang Zhongxing, and Tang Xuanzong Dazhong was revived.
The outbreak of the Huangchao Rebellion in 878 destroyed the foundation of Tang rule, and in 907 Zhu Wen usurped the Tang Dynasty, and the Tang Dynasty fell.
During the Tang Dynasty, all countries came to the dynasty, and the territory was unprecedentedly vast, starting from the Sea of Japan in the east, according to Annam in the south, reaching the Aral Sea in the west, and crossing Lake Baikal in the north. After the Tang Dynasty conquered the Turks and Xue Yantuo, Tang Taizong was revered as the Heavenly Khan by the Siyi tribes. He also used the system of bondage to recruit the Turkic, Uighur, Tiele, Khitan, Tatar, and Murwei peoples to attack the enemy countries, and let the vassal states such as Japan, Nanzhao, Silla, and Balhae learn their own culture and systems.
The Tang Dynasty accepted exchanges and learning from various countries, and the economy, society, culture, and art showed the characteristics of diversification and openness, and a large number of famous artists emerged in poetry, calligraphy, painting, music, etc., such as the poet immortal Li Bai, the poet saint Du Fu, the poet Mo Bai Juyi, the calligrapher Yan Zhenqing, the painting saint Wu Daozi, and the first family Li Guinian.
The Tang Dynasty was one of the most powerful countries in the world at that time, with a reputation that spread far and wide, and had contacts with Asian and European countries. After the Tang Dynasty, many overseas people were called "Tang people". The status of women has improved significantly, and people are free to marry and divorce.
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The Chinese dynasties include Xia, Shang, Western Zhou, Eastern Zhou, Qin, Western Han, Eastern Han, and the Three Kingdoms, the Three Kingdoms include the three regimes of Cao Wei, Shu Han, and Eastern Wu, the Jin, Eastern Jin, Wuhu and Sixteen Kingdoms, the Southern Dynasties and the Southern Dynasties include the Song, Qi, Liang, and Chen, and the Northern Dynasties include the Northern Wei, Eastern Wei, Northern Qi, Western Wei, and Northern Zhou, Sui Dynasty, Tang Dynasty, Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms, Northern Song Dynasty, Southern Song Dynasty, Liao, Jin, Yuan, Ming, and Qing Dynasty.
The Song Dynasty had the smallest territory, and there seems to be no objection, and it can even be listed among the smaller dynasties. The shape of the territory of the Tang, Han, Ming, Jin, and Sui dynasties is not much different, that is, the "traditional territory" of China since the Qin Dynasty, but the border areas have been different from time to time, and the big difference is the scope of the sword. The situation of Yuan and Qing is more special.
The Yuan was part of the Great Mongol Empire, along with the Four Great Khanates and Tibet.
The Yuan Dynasty itself, which included China and Mongolia, more than doubled the traditional territory of China, but was still far less than the size of the Qing Dynasty. The Western Regions of the Han Dynasty, the Tibetan of the Tang Dynasty, and China and Mongolia, including the Yuan Dynasty, were almost all officially incorporated into the territory of the Qing Dynasty.
Dynasty ranking
Han 410 years (214 years of the Western Han Dynasty, 196 years of the Eastern Han Dynasty), 289 years of the Tang Dynasty, 276 years of the Ming Dynasty, 268 years of the Qing Dynasty, 167 years of the Song Dynasty, 162 years of the Yuan Dynasty, 45 years of the Jin Dynasty, 37 years of the Sui Dynasty, and 15 years of the Qin Dynasty. Qin is the founder of China, fifteen years from the "First Emperor"; It was forty years from the accession of the Qin Dynasty.
From the Qin Dynasty to the Zhou Dynasty, the historian counted the Qin Dynasty Zhou Dynasty as forty-nine years. With the exception of Qin, all dynasties began with the "small dynasty" established by the founders and ended with their withdrawal from the Central Plains. Therefore, it does not include the Eastern Jin Dynasty, the Southern Song Dynasty, the Remnant Yuan, and the Southern Ming Dynasty:
This algorithm is more consistent with the founding emperor and the deceased monarch usually defined by historians.
The two Han dynasties can be divided into two dynasties. Because there was a big break in the middle, that is, Wang Mang's new dynasty, fifteen years. At the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty, since the first year of Jian'an, it is customary to believe that it has entered the era of Cao Wei and the Three Kingdoms, so the Eastern Han Dynasty can actually only be counted as one hundred and seventy-two years.
In the Tang Dynasty, Wu Zetian's "Zhou Dynasty" can also be counted as a rupture, and there are also fifteen years. Fracture is an important parameter that deserves a significant deduction. If continuity is taken into account, the Qing Dynasty's national honor should be ranked first among all dynasties.
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Qin Dynasty: From the unification of Qin Shi Huang to his death (221-210 BC) Han Dynasty: The period of Emperor Xuan of Han (73-49 BC) (Supplement:
The heyday of the Eastern Han Dynasty was Emperor Zhang, and the reign of Emperor He (75-105 AD) Three Kingdoms: A period of time after the establishment of each country. Jin Dynasty:
Ten years after the unification of China (280-290) (Supplement: ...... in the heyday of the Eastern Jin DynastyI don't know, anyway, it's not as good as the heyday of the Western Jin Dynasty) Southern Song Dynasty: The reign of Emperor Wen of Song and Yuan Jia (until the failure of the Northern Expedition) (424-444) Southern Qi:
Emperor Gao, reign Emperor Wu (479-494) Southern Dynasty Liang: This ......Just 30 years ago Southern Dynasty Chen: Emperor Wu, Emperor Wen reigned (557-566) Northern Wei:
Reign of Emperor Xiaowen (477-500) Northern Qi: Early reign of Gao Yang (550-555) Northern Zhou: Reign of Emperor Wu (572-578) Sui Dynasty:
Emperor Wen of Sui unified to the early years of Emperor Yang of Sui (589-c. 610) Tang Dynasty: Kaiyuan Dynasty (713-742) Later Liang: Zhu Wen reigned (907-912) Later Tang:
Li Siyuan's reign (926-933) Later Jin: I'm here! Is the slave regime worthy of talking about "heyday"?
Later Han: This is too short, only 3 years Later Zhou: I speculate that Chai Rong reigned (954-959) Song Dynasty:
Reign of Renzong (1022-1063) (Supplement the heyday of the Southern Song Dynasty to the period of Xiaozong (1162-1189)) Liao: Reign of Shengzong (982-1029) Jin: reign of Sejong, reign of Zhangzong (1161-1206) Pseudo-Yuan:
From the Fall of the Motherland to the Reign of Chengzong (1279-1307) Ming Dynasty: The Reign of Renxuan (1424-1435) Puppet Qing Dynasty: During the Qianlong Period (1735-1795
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The Tang Dynasty was followed by the Song Dynasty.
The Song Dynasty (960-1279) was a dynasty in Chinese history that inherited five dynasties and ten kingdoms under the Qiyuan Dynasty, divided into two stages, the Northern Song Dynasty and the Southern Song Dynasty, with a total of 18 emperors and 319 years of reign.
In 960, the Later Zhou generals launched the Chenqiao Mutiny, supported the return of Song Prefecture to the German army, made Zhao Kuangyin the emperor, and established the Song Dynasty. In order to avoid the chaos of the division of the late Tang Dynasty and the dictatorship of the eunuchs, Zhao Kuangyin adopted the policy of emphasizing literature and suppressing the military, strengthened the centralization of power, and deprived the military generals of their military rights. After Song Taizong succeeded to the throne, he unified the whole country, and Song Zhenzong gradually entered into the ruling world after concluding the alliance with Liao.
The Tang Dynasty had a special system for supporting the elderly, and anyone who reached the age of 60 was called an old man, and those who reached the age of 70 were exempted from servitude. Those who are 80 years old or older can be equipped with special service personnel, those who are 90 years old or older can be equipped with two people, and those who are over 100 years old can be equipped with 55 people.
It has a population of about 200,000, but it has a population of 200,000, but it was already very powerful at that time, equivalent to the density of Beijing, Shanghai and Shenzhen now.
In its heyday, the territory of Shu had occupied one-half of the entire world, including Hanzhong, Yizhou and Jingzhou.
There are fatal effects. Because the battle of Yiling caused heavy losses to the most elite troops of Shu and brought Shu to a downward slope.
There are countless strong people in the Hokage, and there are many characters among them, none of whom we have ever seen, like several Hokages in Konoha are like this, first of all, the first generation,The power of the first generation did not see his true power again after he fought with Madara Uchiha, after the reincarnation of the filthy earth of Orochimaru, what was resurrected was only the body of the first generation of filthy earth, but there was no resurrection of the first generation itself, so the real strength of the first generation we have not seen. >>>More